An order granting the extension of succession certificate is appealable under section 384 of the Indian Succession Act, 1925.

HARISH TANDON, J.

1. THE petitioners have filed this revisional application challenging the order by which an application for grant of the extended succession certificate was allowed. A point is taken whether an order granting the extension of succession certificate under section 376 of the Indian Succession Act 1925 is appealable under section 384 of the said Act. Learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the petitioners contends that section 384 of the said Act provides an appeal against granting, refusing or revoking a certificate and the present case does not fall in any of such category and as such the order under challenge is not appealable. To support such contention he relies upon a judgment of the Madras High Court in the case of Venkateswarulu (A minor, by his father and guardian Muktala Venkatachallam) Vs. Brahmaravutu Raja Kristnaji and Ors. reported in ILR 25 Madras 634.

2. LEARNED Advocate appearing on behalf of the petitioners further submits that even if it is held that the order is appealable, the power of the High court under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is wide enough to invoke if there is serious dereliction of duty and flagrant violation of fundamental principles of law or justice. Reliance is placed upon a judgment by the apex court in case of Estralla Rubber Vs. Dass Estate (P) Ltd. reported in (2001) 8 SCC 97 and in case of Chandavarkar Sita Ratna Rao Vs. Ashalata reported in AIR 1987 SC 117. However to further attack the impugned order, he relies upon a judgment of the Supreme Court in case of State Bank of India Vs. M. S. Basi and Ors. reported in (2004) 11 SCC 347 that an order without affording opportunity of hearing to the party adversely affected, deserves to be set aside for want of opportunity of hearing. Per contra, learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the opposite parties submits that the order granting the extended certificate is appealable under section 384 of the said Act and relies upon a judgment of the Allahabad High Court in case of Brij Bihari Mishra and Ors. Vs. Vijai Shanker Mishra and Ors. reported in AIR 1991 Allahabad 236.

Having considered the submissions, I find that Part X of the Indian Succession Act deals with the succession certificates. Section 372 of the said Act provides the procedure for making an application for certificate before the District Judge and the power to adjudicate such application is also conferred upon the said District Judge under section 373 of the said Act. Section 376 of the said Act deals with the extension of the succession certificate and it would be profitable to quote the same :

376. Extension of certificate. (1) A District Judge may, on the application of the holder of a certificate under this Part, extend the certificate to any debt or security not originally specified therein, and every such extension shall have the same effect as it the debt or security to which the certificate is extended had been originally specified therein. (2) Upon the extension of a certificate, powers with respect to the receiving of interest or dividends on, or the negotiation or transfer of, any security to which the certificate has been extended may be conferred, and a bond or further bond or other security for the purposes mentioned in section 375 may be required, in the same manner as upon the original grant of a certificate.

3. SECTION 377 of the said Act provides that the certificate as well as extended certificate shall be made in the form set forth in schedule VIII appended to the said Act. The power to revoke the certificate is also provided under section 383 of the said Act. SECTION 384 is a provision where right of appeal is conferred from an order granting, refusing or revoking a certificate under this part i.e. Part X. From the harmonious reading of all these sections contained under Part X of the said Act it is apparent that an appeal lies from an order granting, refusing or revoking a certificate under that part. Such part not only cont