IN THE HIGH COURT OF CALCUTTA
Debi Prosad Dey, J.
Kolkata Municipal Corporation - Petitioner
Versus
Sri Rama Prasanna Mitra - Respondent
C.O. No. 1814 of 2015
Decided On : 11-12-2015
Municipal Assessment Tribunal - Rent Valuation - The court rejected the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, challenging the decision of the Municipal Assessment Tribunal regarding the valuation of rent for a premises, as it found no illegality in the tribunal's decision.
Fact of the Case:
The Municipal Assessment Tribunal fixed the reasonable rent for a premises at the rate of Rs.1.20/- per square feet per month, reversing the decision of the hearing officer who had fixed it at Rs.2.00/- per square feet.
Finding of the Court:
The court rejected the application under Article 227, finding no illegality in the tribunal's decision and condoning the delay in filing the application.
Issues: The issues included the challenge against the decision of the Municipal Assessment Tribunal, the locus standi of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation to challenge the decision, and the application being barred by the Law of Limitation.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that there is no period of limitation in respect of the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India and found no illegality in the decision of the Municipal Assessment Tribunal.
Final Decision: The court rejected the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India without cost.
Debi Prosad Dey, J.
This application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is directed against the order passed by Municipal Assessment Tribunal, Kolkata Municipal Corporation in Municipal Assessment Appeal No.1567 of 2012 in respect of flat No.1B, First floor, 47/1H Hazra Road, Kolkata – 700019 whereby and whereunder the Municipal Assessment Tribunal of Kolkata Municipal Corporation has fixed the reasonable rent to be fetched from such premises at the rate of Rs.1.20/- per square feet per month reversing the decision of the hearing officer who had fixed reasonable rent to be fetched from such premises to the tune of Rs.2.00/- per square feet.
2. Learned Advocates of both the parties are present.
3. Learned Advocate Mr. Mukherjee appearing on behalf of Kolkata Municipal Corporation, contended that the Municipal Assessment Tribunal has failed to consider the actual reasonable rent of the premises and virtually the Municipal Assessment Tribunal did not consider the annual valuation of the flats situated nearby. Learned Advocate Mr. Mukherjee appearing on behalf of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation further contended that the Kolkata Assessment Tribunal has come to such erroneous finding considering the judgment of MAA 436 of 2006 though the valuation was actually made by the Assessment Tribunal in the year 2014.
4. It is thus submitted that the order of Kolkata Municipal Tribunal ought to be set aside and the matter may be sent back on remand for proper valuation/assessment of the premises under reference.
5. Learned Advocate for the opposite party contended that the Kolkata Municipal Corporation has had no locus standi to challenge the decision of the Municipal Assessment Tribunal since the statute has only provided such relief to the aggrieved rate payers.
6. Secondly learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the opposite party has further contended that the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is barred by the Law of Limitation. In support of his contention learned Advocate for the opposite party referred a decision reported in 2004(2) CHN 465 (Parimal Kr. Das & ors. Vs. Prasun Kr. Das). Learned Advocate for the opposite party further contended that the Kolkata Municipal Corporation did not produce any evidence in the Assessment Tribunal and the corporation has also failed to produce any sort of document before this Court in order to show that the decision of the Municipal Assessment Tribunal is not correct or is required to be scrutinized on the strength of such proposed evidences/materials produced by the petitioner corporation.
7. A co-ordinate bench of this Court has specifically observed in the decision referred to herein above (Parimal Kr. Das Vs. Prasun Kr. Das) that there is no prescribed period of limitation in respect of the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India and since the lapse of time in filing the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India in the Hon’ble Court has been satisfactorily explained, the delay in filing the above application, if there be any is condoned.
8. It is well settled principle of law that there is no period of limitation in respect of the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India. It has also been decided that if there is any time limit with regard to any parallel proceeding, such time limit may be taken into account in considering the delay in filing the application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India.
9. In the case under reference the petitioner has specifically explained the delay in filing such application in paragraph 20 of the petition. The delay in filing such application under article 227 of the Constitution of India may safely be condoned in view of satisfactory explanations to that effect as contained in para 20 of the petition.
10. The hearing officer assessed the annual valuation of the premises under reference at Rs.23210/-. Being aggrieved by and dissatisfied with such order, the oppo
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