IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT CALCUTTA
DEBI PROSAD DEY, J.
Pincon Spirit Limited - Petitioner
Versus
The State of West Bengal & Anr. - Respondent
CRR No. 189 of 2018
Decided On : 09-02-2018
PIDFE Act - Challenge to rejection of application to delete name of accused company and unlock bank accounts - Section 14 - Summary of Acts and Sections: The court discussed the West Bengal Protection of Interest of Depositors in Financial Establishments Act, 2013, particularly Section 14, which allows for the deletion of names of accused persons and unlocking of bank accounts. The court highlighted the control of designated court over property and the premature locus of the petitioner to get control over the property. The court also emphasized the pending decision of the Division Bench regarding the involvement of the company in the Pincon Group of Companies.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought to delete the name of the company from the list of accused persons and unlock the bank accounts, registered office, and plant and machinery. The investigating agency raised no objection to making the factories operational subject to certain conditions. The Division Bench was actively considering the claim of the company's affiliation with the Pincon group.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the designated court had control over the property and the petitioner's locus to get control over the property was premature. The court also noted the pending decision of the Division Bench regarding the company's affiliation with the Pincon group.
Issues: Premature locus of the petitioner, pending decision of the Division Bench on company's affiliation with the Pincon group
Ratio Decidendi: The designated court has control over the property, and the petitioner's claim to get control over the property is premature. The pending decision of the Division Bench regarding the company's affiliation with the Pincon group needs to be settled by the Division Bench.
Final Decision: The revisional application was rejected.
DEBI PROSAD DEY, J.
1. Challenge in this revisional application is the order dated 16.12.2017 passed by learned Additional District and Sessions Judge, 3rd Court, Tamluk, Purba Medinipore being the designated Court under West Bengal Protection of Interest of Depositors in Financial Establishments Act, 2013 whereby and whereunder learned Judge has rejected the application of Pincon Spirit Limited for deleting the name of Pincon Spirit Limited from the list of accused persons and to unlock the bank accounts, registered office and plant and machinery of Pincon Spirit Limited.
2. Learned senior Advocate Mr. Mukherjee appearing on behalf of the petitioner contended that Pincon Spirit Limited is in no way connected with alleged violation of the provisions of the Act under reference and several employees have been debarred from working in the said factory resulting in severe loss to the state exchequer. It is further submitted that a report was called for from the investigating agency and the investigating agency raised no objection if the factories are made operational subject to some conditions but learned Court below did not adhere to such report of the investigating agency and thereby erroneously rejected the application for making the factories operational. In that view of this case Mr. Mukherjee submitted that necessary order may be passed for making the factory operational in order to save the employees of such factory as well as the revenue generated from such factory in favour of the State. Learned Public Prosecutor Mr. Swasta Gopal Mukherjee further contended that Pincon Spirit Limited is a part of some other companies of the said group and the factory of Pincon Spirit Limited is being operated by the fund, collected from various depositors and accordingly learned trial Court was justified in rejecting such application.
3. Learned Public Prosecutor has also drawn the attention of the Court with regard to the pendency of writ petition no. 24110(W) of 2016 in the Division Bench of this Court. It is submitted that it is yet to be decided by the Hon'ble Division bench about the status of the petitioner and accordingly it would not be wise to interfere with the jurisdiction of the Hon'ble Division bench by passing any order in this regard.
4. An application under Section 14 of PIDFE Act was filed on behalf of the petitioner company in the trial Court with the prayer to delete the name of the company from the list of accused persons and to unlock the bank account, registered office and the plants and machinery of such company. A report was called for from the investigating agency and the investigating agency submitted the following report:
“with due respect in reference to above I beg to state that I have perused the content filed by the petitioner carefully, and beg to inform you that for the interest of the investigation of case the following numbers of offices & factories of Pincon Spirit Limited namely 1.) office of the Pincon Spirit Limited 7 Red Cross Place, ps-Hare Street, Kolkata-01, 2) Pincon Spirit Factory, Ganganagar, ps-Madhyamgram, Dist-Nort 24 pgs, 3) office of Pincon Spirit Limited, Asansol, 4) Bhattacharya Bottling Plant Pvt. Limited now owned by Pincon Group, Dankuni Bil, Ps-Dankuni, Dist.-Hooghly have been seized in connection with above referred case for the interest of investigation of the case.
Further I would like to inform your kind honour that from our end we have no objection if the factories are operationalized subject to the following conditions.
(1) Ld. Court may kindly designate Government servant as Administrator for the above mentioned offices & factories and other factories.
(2) All the existing bank accounts of Pincon Spirit Lid. will remain frozen as there is a maze of transaction through these accounts and involving the depositor's money and the depositors need to be compensated.
(3) All accounts will be audited at least once in six months by the Administrator-appointed Auditors.
(4) New account
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