IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH
Manindra Mohan Shrivastava, J.
Raipur Bright Steel & Wire Weld Industries Ltd. - Petitioner
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh & Ors. - Respondents
WP No. 625 of 2002
Decided On : 08-12-2016
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226/227 - Panchayat Act - Section 75 - Stamp Act - Article 6 of Schedule 1-A - Supplementary agreement – Execution of - Stamp duty - Prayed for restraining respondents from collecting an additional stamp duty by requiring petitioner to execute supplementary agreement in respect of enhancement of credit facility in continuation of loan already availed by petitioner by creation of mortgage by creating charge over property with respondent/bank - Briefly stated, relevant facts which are in narrow encompass, are that petitioner is a company incorporated under Companies Act - Petitioner No.2 is one of share holders and one of Managing Directors of Company, which carries on business of manufacturing Round CTD Bars, Angles, Channels, Square, Flats, Crow Bars etc - At time of creating charge over those properties, stamp duty, as leviable under then existing law was paid - Petitioner/company, however, requested bank to enhance cash credit limit of Rs.75 lakhs and bank guarantee limit of Rs.40 lakhs - Held, Petitioner intends to enhance cash credit loan and bank guarantee, even if bank agrees to accept same title deed for purposes of giving additional facility, nevertheless, it will require execution of a supplementary agreement containing recital that a charge is created over same property in respect of additional cash credit facility and bank guarantee limit. If that is not done, there would be no any agreement creating a right in favour of bank to secure loan by creating charge over property - Therefore, viewed from this angle, there appears no illegality on part of the bank to require petitioner to execute supplementary agreement creating charge over property in respect of additional facility extended to the petitioner by bank on certain conditions - May be that now, petitioner will be required to pay stamp duty as provided under Article 6 Schedule-A read with Section 75 of Panchayat Act i.e. additional stamp duty of 1% over and above what is payable under Stamp Act because property in respect of which, charge is being created is one situated in Panchayat area - Petition dismissed.
Manindra Mohan Shrivastava, J.
Shri Baghel appears for respondent No.4 and submits that a No Objection Certificate has been taken by the concerned authority and the file has also been withdrawn. However, considering the nature of dispute, Shri Baghel was permitted to assist the Court on legal issues.
2. This petition, under Article 226/227 of the Constitution of India has been filed by the petitioner seeking writ in the nature of certiorari for quashing letters dated 31/05/1995 (Annexure P/1), 28/06/1995 (Annexure P/2) and 16/03/2002 (Annexure P/3).
3. The petitioners have prayed for restraining the respondents from collecting an additional stamp duty of Rs.1 Lakh by requiring the petitioner to execute supplementary agreement in respect of enhancement of credit facility in continuation of loan already availed by the petitioner by creation of mortgage by creating charge over the property with the respondent/bank.
4. Briefly stated, relevant facts which are in narrow encompass, are that the petitioner is a company incorporated under the Company's Act. Petitioner No.2 is one of the share holders and one of the Managing Directors of the Company, which carries on the business of manufacturing Round CTD Bars, Angles, Channels, Square, Flats, Crow Bars etc at Raipur.
5. In order to avail various credit facilities from respondent No.4/bank, the petitioner company created charge over its properties situated in plot No.8 and 9 of industrial area, Raipur. At the time of creating charge over those properties, stamp duty, as leviable under the then existing law was paid. The petitioner/company, however, requested the bank to enhance cash credit limit of Rs.75 lakhs and bank guarantee limit of Rs.40 lakhs. Though the bank accepted the request, vide letter dated 13/03/2002, the bank required the petitioner to accept terms and conditions. It followed another letter dated 16/03/2002 (Annexure P/3) by which, the bank required the petitioner to execute a supplementary agreement of deposit of title deeds towards security of the additional credit facility and bank guarantee limits. It required the petitioner to make payment of Rs.1 lakh, which was protested. When the bank insisted on execution of further agreement for creation of mortgage by creating charge over the property which were already mortgaged earlier for availing the benefit of cash credit facility of bank guarantee, petitioners approached this Court.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the petitioner had earlier applied for grant of loan and towards repayment of loan and in order to secure such repayment, the petitioner had already created charge over immovable property by creating mortgage by deposit of title deeds. At that time, the then leviable stamp duty was also paid. Later on, when the petitioner prayed to increase the loan of cash credit facility and bank guarantee, the bank accepted the request without requiring the petitioner to deposit title deeds of any other property but it permitted the petitioner to avail additional facility only on those title deeds which were already deposited with the bank. Therefore, in these circumstances, insistence on the part of the bank to seek execution of a fresh deed of charge by notionally depositing the title deeds already deposited, is unwarranted.
The other submission of learned counsel for the petitioner is that the letter (Annexure P/1) issued by the Director General, Stamps is also illegal because in respect of creation of mortgage by deposit of title deeds, requirement of additional stamp duty under Section 75 of the Panchayat Act, 1993 is not leviable under the law. He submits that the additional stamp duty could be made leviable only in respect of simple mortgage and no other mortgage, much less deposit of title deeds.
7. On the other hand, learned State counsel submits that in the absence of there being any chall
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