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2015 Supreme(Chh) 333

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH
GOUTAM BHADURI, J.
Roop Singh Baghel - Appellant
Versus
Sanjeev Kumar Sonwani - Respondent
MAC No. 900 of 2012
Decided On : 13-10-2015

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :P.K. Tulsiyan, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Raj Awasthi, Advocate.

Headnote:

Motor vehicles Act, 1988 - Section 166 - Indian Succession Act, 1925 - Section 306 – Accident – Personal Injuries and Disability – Death – Compensation - Whether appeal would abate as claim was preferred by Roop Singh Baghel for his personal injury in accident and as to whether legal heirs of the claimant would be entitled to continue the appeal – Roop Singh Baghel was filed a claim petition on ground that he was travelling in a motorcycle as a pillion rider and was going - It was contended that when they reached near village at that time Pickup Van which was coming from Raipur driven in a rash and negligent manner came to the wrong side and dashed claimant - By such accident deceased sustained fracture of both legs and he was initially admitted to Hospital and thereafter another Hospital - It was contended that claimant Roop Singh Baghel was working in Police and because of such accident, he became permanently disabled and was not able to discharge his job and on different heads claim for compensation was made - Original non-applicant No.1 driver of vehicle remained ex-parte. Owner of vehicle Tarun Kumar Pandey refuted averments of the claim petition and contended that at the time of accident the driver was having valid and effective licence - Held, In result, claim for personal injury filed under Section 166 of 1988 would abate on the death of the claimant and would not survive to his legal representatives except as regards claim for pecuniary loss to estate of claimant - Now turning to the question of loss of estate. Tribunal has awarded Rs. 30,000/- for medical expenses, Rs. 5000/- for special diet and for travelling expenses Rs. 5000/- has been awarded. Records would show that medical bills are exhibited from Ex.P-13 to Ex.P-107 which amounts to total Rs. 49,159/-. Tribunal has awarded only Rs. 30,000/- as consolidated sum - In my opinion, such amount of expenses which has been incurred for treatment due to injury has to be reimbursed and there is no scope to make it consolidated as quantified amount has been said to have been incurred as expenses as per evidence - Therefore, on the medical head amount of Rs. 49,159/- is being awarded which was incurred for medical expenses by claimant. Further amount of Rs. 5000/- as transportation expenses i.e. loss incurred to estate is maintained - Claimants herein shall be entitled to amount of Rs. 54,159/-. Amount shall carry interest @ 7% per annum from the date of accident - Award is modified - Appeal allowed.

ORDER :

GOUTAM BHADURI, J.

1. The appeal is against the award dated 7/07/2012 passed in Claim Case No.05/2011 by the First Additional Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bastar at Jagdalpur whereby award of Rs. 70,000/- was passed in favour of the claimant.

2. Briefly stated facts are that Roop Singh Baghel filed a claim petition on the ground that he was travelling in a motorcycle bearing No. C.G.17 K 8840 as a pillion rider and was going from Jagdalpur to his village Madhota. It was contended that when they reached near village Parchanpal at that time Pickup Van which was coming from Raipur bearing No.C.G. 04 JA/5902 driven in a rash and negligent manner came to the wrong side and dashed the claimant Roop Singh Baghel. By such accident, Roop Singh Baghel sustained fracture of both legs and he was initially admitted to Maharani Hospital at Jagdalpur and thereafter at MPM Hospital at Jagdalpur. It was contended that claimant Roop Singh Baghel was working in Chattisgarh Police and because of such accident, he became permanently disabled and was not able to discharge his job and on different heads claim for compensation was made.

3. Original non-applicant No.1 driver of the vehicle Sanjeev Kumar Sonwani remained ex-parte. Owner of the vehicle Tarun Kumar Pandey refuted the averments of the claim petition and contended that at the time of accident the driver was having valid and effective licence. It was stated that vehicle was insured with the Oriental Insurance Company Limited original non-applicant No.3 and compensation if any, insurance company was liable to pay the same. The insurance company too denied the averments of the petition and stated that at the time of accident the driver of the offending vehicle did not have the valid and effective licence and therefore there was a breach of policy was committed. He further contended that because of such breach of policy, the insurance company cannot be held liable to make good the payment.

4. Claims tribunal after assessment of the evidence came to a finding that at the relevant time the offending vehicle i.e. Pickup Van was being driven in a rash and negligent manner which caused the accident. There is no appeal to such finding. In absence of any challenge to the same, the said finding of rash and negligent driving by the driver of Pickup Van is affirmed. Learned claims tribunal has awarded the following compensation which is as under:-

S. No

Head

 

Amount

1.

For loss of income

Rs.

25,000/-

2.

For expenses incurred in treatment

Rs.

30,000/-

3.

For physical and mental agony

Rs.

5000/-

4.

For Special diet

Rs.

5000/-

5.

For transportation

Rs.

5000/-

 

Total

Rs.

 70,000/-

5. Being aggrieved by such award, appeal was preferred by Roop Singh Baghel the injured. Claimant preferred the appeal. During the pendency of the appeal, original claimant Roop Singh Baghel died and his legal heirs were brought on record i.e. mother and father. It is not established that death of the original claimant Roop Singh Baghel who was injured in the accident died due to the injuries sustained in the accident. It is not in dispute that legal heirs i.e. mother and father who have been substituted in the appeal were not the injured. Now the question comes for consideration as to whether appeal would abate as the claim was preferred by Roop Singh Baghel deceased for his personal injury in the accident and as to whether legal heirs of the claimant would be entitled to continue the appeal.

6. The expression 'legal representative' has not been defined in the Act. Section 2 (11) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (V of 1908) defines 'legal representative' as a person who in law represents the estate of a deceased person and includes any person who inter-meddles wit






















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