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2018 Supreme(Chh) 397

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
PRASHANT KUMAR MISHRA, J.
M. Ahuja (I) (P) Limited Through-Director Mahendra Ahuja S/o Late Prahlad Rai Ahuja - Petitioner
Versus
Shaktipunj Engineers Private Limited - Respondent
WPC No. 2374 of 2018
Decided on : 27-08-2018

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Shri Prafull N. Bharat, Advocate

Headnote:

Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 - Real Estate Regulatory Authority – Possession - Defects in the Workmanship & Quality - Brochure Issued - Challenged Petitioner to remove the defects in Workmanship & Quality - Provide all facilities to the flat purchasers, as projected in the brochure issued at time of making offer to purchase and thereafter obtain work completion certificate - RERA has also directed the petitioner to pay a sum to Society for construction of swimming pool. It has also directed Municipal Corporation to issue work completion certificate only after the facilities are provided and defects are removed by the petitioner, in terms of RERAs order – Held, Observations contained in the decision have to be understood in the light of the issue raised and exercise undertaken by Court therein, the fallacy in the submission on behalf of the Appellant lies, though not in the principles of construction to be adopted, but in the assumption of the counsel to confine or restrict and construe the law in question to be one made to regulate the trade of sawing, contrary to the very Preamble, which reads to make provisions for regulating in the public interest the establishment and operation of saw-mills and saw-pits and trade of sawing for the protection and conservation of forest and the environment - Having considered the entire gamut of the matter with its practicality via-a-vis the objects and reasons of enactment of the RERA Act, I am convinced that the promise held out by the petitioner in its broacher either in express terms or by showing the picture of the project as it would appear after completion, there was a definite promise for construction of swimming pool. Hence, the order passed by the RERA is within its jurisdiction, which need not be interfered in extraordinary writ jurisdiction, as there does not appear violation of any statutory provision while passing the order impugned - Writ Petition dismissed.

ORDER :

PRASHANT KUMAR MISHRA, J.

1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner.

2. Challenge in this petition is to the order passed by the Chhattisgarh Real Estate Regulatory Authority (henceforth 'the RERA') constituted under the provisions of the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 (henceforth 'the RERA Act') on 17-7-2018 directing the petitioner to remove the defects in the workmanship & quality and provide all facilities to the flat purchasers, as projected in the brochure issued at the time of making offer to purchase and thereafter, obtain work completion certificate. The RERA has also directed the petitioner to pay a sum of Rs.31.00 lacs to the Greenglory Residents Welfare Society (henceforth 'the RWS') for construction of swimming pool. It has also directed the Municipal Corporation, Raipur, to issue work completion certificate only after the facilities are provided and defects are removed by the petitioner, in terms of RERA's order.

3. The petitioner is a 'Builder' at Raipur, which launched the residential project in the name of Greenglory at Shankar Nagar, Khamhardih, Raipur. The completion period of which was 30 months starting from January, 2010 to June, 2012. The project comprise of construction of 120 flats within compound wall with all facilities, as described in the marketing brochure.

4. According to the respondent/complainant, the project was inordinately delayed and forced its consumers for taking possession of incomplete flats. The complainant obtained possession of one flat, however, the project being incomplete the residents faced many difficulties. The complainant visited the office of the Municipal Corporation, Raipur, where from it came to his knowledge that work completion/occupancy certificate has not been issued for the project and that the petitioner's colonizer license has already expired on 21-7-2014 without there being any application for renewal.

5. After hearing both the parties, the RERA has found deficiencies in workmanship and quality. RERA also noticed that the swimming pool, as promised in the brochure, has not been constructed.

6. In the complaint Annexure – P/1, the complainant has highlighted many defects like failure of plantation of trees after every 100 sq.mtr.; violation of parking norms; non-installation of lightining arrestor & rain water harvesting system; failure to provide connection of waste water drains to exit drains; failure to provide safety norms by installation of electrical panels below staircase and in front of elevators; non-payment of dues to Municipal Corporation, Raipur; non-obtaining of completion/ occupancy certificate and non-completion of amenities, as promised in the marking brochure & agreement.

7. It is argued that there was no promise for construction of swimming pool and for seeking compensation under Sections 12, 14, 18 & 19 the process of adjudication is provided under Section 71 of the RERA Act, however, the adjudicatory authority having not been appointed by the RERA in consultation with the appropriate Government, the RERA could not have directed for payment of Rs.31.00 lacs to the RWS.

8. Before proceeding to consider the submissions, it would be necessary to refer to the objects and reasons with which the RERA Act has been enacted.

9. The 'Preamble' of the RERA Act shows that the same has been enacted to establish the 'Real Estate Regulatory Authority' for regulation and promotion of the real estate sector and to ensure sale of plot, apartment or building, as the case may be, or sale of real estate project in an efficient and transparent manner and to protect the interest of consumers in the real estate sector and to establish an adjudicating mechanism for speedy redressal and also to establish the Real Estate Appellate Tribunal to hear Appeals from the decisions, directions or orders of the Real Estate Regulatory Authority and Adjudicating Officer and for the matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

10. The 'Statement of Objects and












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