IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
RAJENDRA CHANDRA SINGH SAMANT, J.
Nemichand Rao S/o Late Dashrath Rao - Appellant
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh - Respondent
CRA No. 1334 of 2014
Decided On : 24-10-2018
Indian Penal Code - Section 307 – Criminal Procedure Code - Section 313 – Appeal Against Conviction – First Information Report - Pleaded Innocence and False Implication - Prosecution story is that sister of complainant PW-1 wife of appellant PW-2 had been to her parental house where the appellant arrived who quarreled and objected that his wife has come without his permission and is not coming back. In that incident the appellant also assaulted and injured his wife with hands and fists and then all of a sudden he took out a knife from his pocket and stabbed the victim causing injury to her. The injured was shifted to the hospital for treatment and an unnumbered FIR Ex.- P/1 was lodged by her, which was later on registered as numbered FIR Ex.-P/16 police completed the investigation and charge sheet was filed before the concerned Court – Held, Appellant annoyed with his wife, victim for not returning to her matrimonial home and for this reason on the date of incident he came to her parental house where she was residing and firstly he started abusing and assaulting with hands and fists and when the quarrel at its height, he all of a sudden took out a knife and assaulted her. Had it been the intention of the appellant to cause death of the victim/injured, he would have directly assaulted her with knife, instead of starting with abusing and beating her. Apart from that, the nature of the injuries caused on body of the victim may have resulted in her death if not treated, is not a reason for direct conclusion that the assault was made with intention to cause death. But the act of the appellant seems to be that which defines in Exception 1 of Section 300 of the IPC in case the death have resulted, but the same consideration is done for case of attempt to murder also, after close scruitiny and analysis of the evidence present on record, it appears that it is more of a case under Section 308 of the IPC rather than a case - Conviction of the appellant under Section 307 of the IPC suffers from infirmity which needs interference - Appeal disposed off.
1. This appeal has been preferred against judgment dated 30-10-2014 passed in S.T. No.17/14 by the Additional Sessions Judge, Dhamtari, C.G. convicting the appellant under Section 307 of the and sentencing him with R.I. for 7 years along with fine Rs.200/- with default stipulation.
2. The prosecution story, in brief, is this, that sister of complainant Sunita Bhosale (PW-1), i.e., wife of the appellant namely Anita Bhosale (PW-2) had been to her parental house where the appellant arrived on 20-05-2014 who quarreled and objected that his wife has come without his permission and is not coming back. In that incident the appellant also assaulted and injured his wife with hands and fists and then all of a sudden he took out a knife from his pocket and stabbed the victim causing injury to her. The injured was shifted to the hospital for treatment and an unnumbered FIR (Ex.- P/1) was lodged by her, which was later on registered as numbered FIR (Ex.-P/16). The police completed the investigation and charge sheet was filed before the concerned Court.
3. The appellant was charged with offence under Section 307 of the IPC to which he denied and prayed for trial. After completion of the prosecution evidence, on being examined under Section 313 of the Cr.P.C. the appellant denied all the incriminating evidence against him and pleaded innocence and false implication. No witness was examined in defence.
4. After completion of the trial the impugned judgment of conviction and order of sentence was passed by the trial Court wherein the appellant has been convicted and sentenced as mentioned hereinabove.
5. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that no case is made out for conviction of the appellant under Section 307 of the IPC. Hence, the conviction against him is bad in law. None of the injuries caused to the injured were on the vital part of the body. The statement given by the victim is not reliable as she is interested to see the appellant in jail. Rest of the witnesses are interested witnesses being related to the victim, which should not have been formed basis of the conviction against the appellant. Hence, it is prayed that the appeal may be allowed and the appellant may be acquitted of the charges. In the alternative it is submitted that if the Court is not convinced to acquit the appellant, then his sentence of imprisonment may be reduced to the period already undergone by him in jail.
6. Per contra, learned counsel for the State opposing the grounds raised in this appeal and the submission made submits that the prosecution has proved its case beyond reasonable doubt. There is clear statement of prime witness Anita Bhosale (PW-2) that the appellant inflicted injuries on her body by using knife making clear his intention that he wanted to kill her. Hence, it is clear case of attempt to murder and there is no scope for interference in the impugned judgment.
7. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record of the trial Court.
8. Main witness in this case is Anita Bhosale (PW-2). She has stated that she had been to her parental house from 14-04-2014. On 20- 05-2014 at about 12 in the afternoon her husband, the appellant came and started assaulting her with hands and fists abusing her and then all of a sudden he took out a knife from his pocket and assaulted her on her stomach causing injuries to her. The mother and sister of this witness intervened. She has also stated the appellant was making statement that he will kill her. In cross-examination her statement has remained un-rebutted and she has confirmed that she suffered injuries on her stomach and not on the chest and also made it clear that while trying to save herself she suffered one injury on the left hand also. There is no other statement in her cross-examination so as to rebut or contradict her statement made in examination-in-chief.
9. Smt. Sunita Bhosale (PW-1) has stated about witnessing the incident of assault by the appellant firstly with hands and fist
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