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2019 Supreme(Chh) 232

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Sharad Kumar Gupta, J.
Shivbhajan – Appellant
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 626 of 2001
Decided On : 20-03-2019

Advocates Appeared:
Bulbul Agrawal, Vinod Tekam.

Headnote:

Essential Commodities Act, 1955 - Section 3/7 - Conviction and order - Prosecution story is that one person was registered owner of a tempo bearing registration - He had appointed appellant as driver for tempo - On co-accused approached and told him that he has a drum of kerosene which to be delivered at Petrol Pump asked appellant to go along with tempo - Co-accused loaded kerosene on the tempo and asked appellant to deliver it at Ashok Petrol Pump - On the secret information of PW-2 Sub Inspector seized the tempo along with litres kerosene from appellant at Ashok Petrol Pump - He had no licence for keeping kerosene. After completion of the investigation a charge sheet was filed against him and co-accused under Section 3/7 of Essential Commodities Act, 1955 - Trial Court framed charge punishable under Section 3 read with Section 7 of the EC Act against appellant and co-accused - They abjured allegation leveled against them and faced trial - To bring home the charge prosecution examined as many as witnesses - They did not examine any witness on their defence - Held, Appeal filed by appellant is partly allowed - Judgment of conviction awarded by trial Court under Section 3 read with Section 7 of the EC Act is hereby affirmed - So far as the quantum of sentence is concerned substantive jail sentence of 3 months awarded to appellant by the trial Court is modified to extent that appellant is sentenced for till rising of Court and sentence of fine of awarded by the trial Court is enhanced - As per provisions of Section 7(1)(a)(ii) of EC Act minimum imprisonment of months has been provided however Court may on adequate and special reason impose a sentence of imprisonment for a term of less than month - In case in hand about years have passed after the incident - He was in jail from At time of incident appellant was aged about years now he is about 52 years old - Now he is in mainstream of society. Sending him to jail would disturb him as well as his family member’s life - Hence no useful purpose would be served if he is sent to jail after years of the incident - Moreover he was found with kerosene which is not the huge quantity - Looking to these circumstances and observation made by Honble Supreme Court in the matter of and decision of this Court in (supra) this Court is of the opinion that cause of justice would be sub-served if RI of years is reduced to the sentence for period already undergone by him however fine of may be suitably enhanced - Appeal is partly allowed.

JUDGMENT :

Sharad Kumar Gupta, J.

1. In this criminal appeal the challenge levied is to the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 02.07.2001 passed by the Special Judge, Surguja (Ambikapur), C.G. in Spl. Criminal Case No. 205/1996 whereby and whereunder he convicted and sentenced the appellant as under:-

Conviction u/s. Section Sentence Fine sentence

3/7 of the EC Act RI for 2 years Rs. 1000/- in default of payment of fine RI for 3 months

2. In brief the prosecution story is that one person namely Dwarika Prasad was the registered owner of a tempo bearing registration No. MP/27/B-1586. He had appointed appellant as driver for the tempo. On 17.08.1996 co-accused Prahlad approached Dwarika Prasad and told him that he has a drum of kerosine which to be delivered at Ashok Petrol Pump. Dwarika Prasad asked the appellant to go along with tempo. Co-accused Prahlad loaded 200 ltr kerosene on the tempo and asked the appellant to deliver it at Ashok Petrol Pump. On the secret information of PW-2 Sub Inspector B.S. Kerketta seized the tempo along with 200 litres kerosene from appellant at Ashok Petrol Pump. He had no licence for keeping kerosene. After completion of the investigation a charge sheet was filed against him and co-accused Prahlad under Section 3/7 of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 (hereafter called as EC Act). Trial Court framed charge punishable under Section 3 read with Section 7 of the EC Act against appellant and co-accused Prahlad. They abjured allegation levelled against them and faced trial. To bring home the charge, the prosecution examined as many as 4 witnesses. They did not examine any witness on their defence. After conclusion of trial, the trial Court convicted and sentenced appellant as aforesaid however acquitted co-accused Prahlad from the charge punishable under section 3/7 of the EC Act.

3. Being aggrieved, the appellant has preferred this criminal appeal raising various grounds.

4. Counsel for the appellant vehemently argued that trial Court has not appreciated the evidence in proper perspective. The evidence of investigating officer does not inspire confidence. Another seizure witness Ramkumar has not supported the prosecution case. In these circumstances appellant may be acquitted from the charge punishable u/s 3/7 of the Act of 1955.

5. Counsel for the State submitted that aforesaid conviction and sentence are based on clinching evidence led by the prosecution. He supported the aforesaid conviction and sentence and submitted that no interference is called for by this Court.

6. It would be pertinent to mention the provisions of Section 2(a) of the Madhya Pradesh Kerosene Vyapari Anugyapan Aadesh, 1979 (in brevity Aadesh 1979) which reads as under:-

^^2- ifjHkk"kk,a & bl vkns'k esa] tc rd fd lanHkZ ls vU;Fkk visf{kr u gks %&

¼d½ ^^O;kikjh** ls vfHkÁsr gS dksbZ ,slk O;fDr tks fdjksflu ds Ø;&foØ; ;k foØ; ds fy, laxzg.k dk dkjckj] pkgs Fkksd O;kikjh vkaf'kd Fkksd O;kikjh ;k QqVdj foØsrk ds :i esa pkgs fdlh vU; dkjckj ds lkFk la;qDrr% vFkok i`Fkdr% djrk gS vkSj mlds varxZr mldk Áfrfuf/k ;k vfHkdrkZ 'kkfey gSA fdarq mlds varxZr ,slh rsy daifu;ka tks bl vkns'k ls layXu vuqlwph esa fofufnZ"V gS rFkk ,sls laxzg.k fMiksa ;k laLFkkiuk,a tgka ls lk/kkj.k turk dks dksbZ foØ; ugha fd;k tkrk gS] 'kkfey ugha gSA**

7. It would be pertinent to mention the provisions of Section 3(1) of the Aadesh 1979, which reads as under:-

^^3- O;kikfj;ksa dk vuqKkiu & ¼1½ dksbZ Hkh O;fDr vuqKkiu Ákf/kdkjh }kjk bl laca/k esa tkjh dh x;h vuqKfIr ds fuca/kuksa rFkk 'krksZ ds v/khu rFkk muds vuqlkj gh fdjksflu O;kikjh ds :i esa dkjckj djsxk vU;Fkk ughaA**

8. PW-2 B.S. Kerketta, the then Sub Inspector says in para 2 of his statement given on oath that on 17.08.1996 after receiving the information from informant, he had seized one tempo along with a drum containing 200 ltr kerosene from the appellant.

9. PW-1 Dwarika Prasad Sahu says in para 2 of his statement given on oath that he had handed over his Bajaj tempo and appellant to co-accuse
























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