2019 Supreme(Chh) 299
IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
GAUTAM CHOURDIYA, J.
Basant Lal - Appellant
Vs.
Lokesh Gupta - Respondent
Motor Accident Claims Appeal No. 425 of 2014
Decided on : 19-02-2019
Advocate Appeared:
N.K. Sinha, Adv., Vishnu Muni, Adv., Ghanshyam Patel, Adv.
Headnote:
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 – Section 173 and 166 - Motor Accident Claims - Claim compensation - As per averments in claim petition, claimant was traveling in Mahindra Bus - On the way said vehicle was stopped at Motor Accident Claims instance of passengers for attending the call of nature - While Basant Lal was boarding the Bus, non-applicant No. 2 drove the vehicle in a rash and negligent manner, as a result of which fell off Bus, his right hand got crushed under rear wheel of Bus and he suffered fracture and other injuries on his body - Claimant was under treatment - At the time of accident, claimant was 30 years of age, was earning per month as a painter and through agricultural work and therefore by filing claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, he claimed compensation with interest @ 12% per annum from non-applicants – Held, On the other hand, learned counsel for respondent/Insurance Company supports impugned award and submits that claimant has failed to prove that he is a painter by profession because the certificate of Ex.-P-29 cannot be taken into consideration for purpose of deciding issue of employment of claimant as it has been issued by Gram Panchayat which has no authority to issue such certificate - Further, injury suffered by claimant is temporary in nature - As per Ex.-28 reassessment of injury is required to be done after 1 year but no evidence has been adduced by claimant that after 1 year there is no improvement in disability sustained by him - Even otherwise, the injury sustained by claimant is not in relation to whole body but it is confined to a particular limb i.e. right hand - In these circumstances, compensation awarded by Tribunal being just and proper needs no interference by this Court - Since Tribunal has already awarded after deducting same from the above amount, claimant is held entitled for additional compensation with interest @ 6% per annum from date of application till realization - In the result, the appeal is allowed – Appeal allowed.
GAUTAM CHOURDIYA, J.
1. This appeal has been filed by the injured claimant under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 against the award dated 25/01/2014 passed by II Additional Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Ambikapur in Claim Case No. 59 of 2013, awarding compensation of Rs. 20,300/- in favour of claimant with interest @ 6% per annum from the date of claim petition till realization of the same, fastening the liability on non-applicant No. 3/Insurance Company.
2. As per averments in the claim petition, on 04/01/2010 claimant Basant Lal was traveling in Mahindra Bus bearing registration No. CG15-A/5044. On the way the said vehicle was stopped at the instance of the passengers for attending the call of nature. While Basant Lal was boarding the Bus, non-applicant No. 2 Alakh Niranjan drove the vehicle in a rash and negligent manner, as a result of which Basant Lal fell off the Bus, his right hand got crushed under the rear wheel of the Bus and he suffered fracture and other injuries on his body. The claimant was under treatment from 04/01/2010 to 08/12/2010. At the time of accident, the claimant was 30 years of age, was earning Rs. 7000/- per month as a painter and through agricultural work and therefore by filing claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, he claimed compensation of Rs. 20 lakh with interest @ 12% per annum from the non-applicants.
3. The Tribunal considering the pleadings of the respective parties and the evidence adduced by them, by the impugned award granted compensation in favour of claimant as mentioned above.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant/claimant submits as under:
(i) That due to injuries suffered by the claimant, he remained bedridden for the whole year. As per photograph of the claimant attached with his deposition and the observation of the Tribunal in para 16 in the deposition, it is evident that the fingers of the claimant upto wrist are bandaged and there is stiffness below the elbow of his right hand.
(ii) As per Ex.-28 i.e., the disability certificate, the claimant suffered 44% temporary disability. In this certificate it is mentioned that re-assessment is recommended after a period of 1 year. He submits that for about a year the claimant was not able to perform his work of painting and he was under treatment as is evident from the medical documents filed and proved by the claimant i.e., Ex.- P/3 to P/11.
(iii) Further, as per Ex.-D-22 to 27 the claimant incurred expenses towards conveyance but the Tribunal did not allow any amount under this head. The claimant is a painter by profession and his earning has been pleaded as Rs. 7,000/- per month. The claimant also filed a certificate issued by the Gram Panchayat in this regard.
(iv) Due to injuries suffered by the claimant, his livelihood is badly affected but the Tribunal did not consider this aspect. He submits that though the Tribunal calculated the compensation as Rs. 20,000/- towards pain suffering and Rs. 3000/- towards medical expenses, but while granting compensation it has miscalculated and awarded Rs. 20,300/- in favour of claimant.
5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondent/Insurance Company supports the impugned award and submits that the claimant has failed to prove that he is a painter by profession because the certificate of Ex.-P-29 cannot be taken into consideration for the purpose of deciding the issue of employment of the claimant as it has been issued by Gram Panchayat which has no authority to issue such certificate. Further, the injury suffered by the claimant is temporary in nature. As per Ex.-28 reassessment of injury is required to be done after 1 year but no evidence has been adduced by the claimant that after 1 year there is no improvement in the disability sustained by him. Even otherwise, the injury sustained by the claimant is not in relation to whole body but it is con