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2019 Supreme(Chh) 352

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
P. Sam Koshy, J.
S.K. Shrivastava – Appellant
Vs.
U.C.O. Bank Through Chairman – Respondent
Write Petition No. 5109 of 2012
Decided On : 24-04-2019

Advocates Appeared:
S.K. Shrivastava, Adv., Sushobhit Singh, Adv.

Headnote:

Bank Employees pension Regulations - Retirement invoking deeming provision treating the petitioner as having retired - Claiming for issuance of direction to the respondents for settlement and grant of terminal benefits - Primary contention of petitioner is that charge-sheet issued against petitioner is ab-initio void for reason that petitioner stood retired from service and once when petitioner stood retired, respondents could not have initiated disciplinary proceedings against the petitioner and therefore charge-sheet is liable to the struck down - Case which is relevant for adjudication of present writ petition is that petitioner was initially working as a Clerk cum Godown Keeper with the respondent - Petitioner subsequently had tendered his voluntary retirement giving 90 days notice period which would have come to an end - Respondents had not passed a formal order of acceptance of his resignation, petitioner continued to serve respondents and thereafter he went on retirement invoking deeming provision treating the petitioner as having retired - Petitioner had filed a writ petition that claiming for issuance of direction to the respondents for settlement and grant of terminal benefits that the petitioner would get on his voluntary retirement – Held, In view of facts that Supreme Court in the case of Rajinder Lal Capoor(supra) itself in the recent past has held that disciplinary proceedings cannot be initiated against an officer/employee after his retirement - Charge-sheet issued in present case against petitioner applying same principle/analogy would not be sustainable - Charge-sheet has been issued - Thus, charge-sheet, in view of the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Rajinder Lal Capoor(supra) would not be sustainable and same deserves to be set aside/quashed - Hence, keeping in view judgment passed by this Court in WPS decided which stands affirmed by Division Bench of this Court in Writ Appeal decided and also in the light of judgment of the Supreme Court in case of Rajinder Lal Capoor(supra), present writ petition stands allowed - Writ petition accordingly stands allowed and disposed of.

JUDGMENT :

P. Sam Koshy, J.

The challenge in the present writ petition is to the issuance of the charge-sheet dated 05/03/2012 Annexure P-10. This Court vide its order dated 17/10/2013 had held that the final order passed in the pending enquiry against the petitioner shall be subject to the final outcome of the present writ petition.

2. Primary contention of the petitioner is that the charge-sheet issued against the petitioner is ab-initio void for the reason that the petitioner stood retired from service w.e.f. 16/05/2011 and once when the petitioner stood retired, respondents could not have initiated disciplinary proceedings against the petitioner and therefore the charge-sheet dated 05/03/2012 is liable to the struck down.

3. Brief facts of the case which is relevant for adjudication of the present writ petition is that the petitioner was initially working as a Clerk cum Godown Keeper with the respondents since 1983. The petitioner subsequently had tendered his voluntary retirement on 04/10/2010 giving 90 days notice period which would have come to an end on 14/01/2011. However, since the respondents had not passed a formal order of acceptance of his resignation, the petitioner continued to serve the respondents till 16/05/2011 and thereafter he went on retirement invoking the deeming provision treating the petitioner as having retired w.e.f. 16/05/2011. The petitioner had filed a writ petition that is WPS 1620/2012 claiming for issuance of direction to the respondents for settlement and grant of terminal benefits that the petitioner would get on his voluntary retirement. The said writ petition stood allowed vide order dated 28/09/2018. This Court while allowing the writ petition had, as per clause 29(2) of the Bank Employees pension Regulations, 1995 applying the deeming provisions had allowed the writ petition holding the petitioner to have stood retired from service w.e.f. 16/05/2011. This court while allowing the writ petition granted the relief of consequential benefits that the petitioner would get on his voluntary retirement.

4. The said order by this Court dated 28/09/2018 was subjected to challenge in a Writ Appeal i.e. WA No. 824/2018 and the Writ Appellate Court has also affirmed the order passed by Single Bench vide its judgment dated 07/01/2019.

5. As a consequence of the writ petition being allowed and the petitioner being declared to have stood voluntary retired w.e.f. 16/05/2011, the order which has also been affirmed by the Division Bench, all that now has to be seen whether the department could have issued a charge-sheet or initiated disciplinary proceedings against the petitioner after his having retired.

6. The issue raised in the present writ petition has already come out for hearing before the Supreme Court in the case of Uco Bank and Another Vs. Rajinder Lal Capoor, (2007) 6 SCC 694 where the petitioner before the Supreme Court was the respondent Bank i.e. Uco Bank itself.

7. In the case of Uco Bank and Another Vs. Rajinder Lal Capoor, (2007) 6 SCC 694, the Supreme Court in very categorical terms referring to the regulations that were applicable in the Uco Bank has held that once when the employee/officer stood retired, the Bank/Employer thereafter would not be in a position to initiate disciplinary proceedings against such employee/officer.

8. The said judgment was further reconsidered by way of a review petition. The judgment of which again is reported in (2008) 5 SCC 257 wherein again the Supreme Court referring to the regulations governing the service conditions in the Uco Bank in Paragraph 29 has held as under:-

"29. Drawing up of a charge sheet, therefore, is the condition precedent for initiation of a disciplinary proceedings. We have noticed in paragraph 15 of our judgment that ordinarily no disciplinary proceedings can be continued in absence of any rule after an employee reaches his age of superannuation. A rule which would enable the disciplinary authority to continue a disciplinary proceedings despi



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