IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Sharad Kumar Gupta, J.
Mohammed Shamshuddin Son of Badruddin - Appellant
Vs.
State of MP (Now CG), Through PS Khairagarh, Distt Rajnandgaon - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 2985 of 1998
Decided On : 26-02-2019
Indian Penal Code,1860 – Section 363, 366 and 376 - Indian Evidence Act, 1872 - Section 35 – Offence of rape - Kidnapping,abducting or inducing women to compel her marriage - Charged - Challenged - Incident prosecutrix was about 14 years old - She was a resident -She and appellant No. 1 were agreed to perform marriage - He had promised her that he will give divorce to her married wife - They used to send letters to each other - On at about 1.30 pm she had left her paternal house, after sitting in bicycle of appellant No. 3 she went - Near burial ground she sat on Moped of appellant No. 1, they went to village - Thereafter they, appellant No. 2 went to by Tampo Trax - Thereafter they went to where they stayed about 1 and half months in house of who is paternal aunt of appellant No. 2 - Thereafter on saying of appellant No. 1 she returned back in her paternal house - Meanwhile on her father had lodged an FIR in police station -After completion of investigation charge-sheet was filed against appellants -Held, case of prosecution is that prosecutrix accompanied appellant and she went from village to village on his bicycle - From, they boarded a bus and went - Further, from they went to village Utai to the house of sister of appellant, they again boarded a mini bus and went (Power House) - Appellant took prosecutrix to house of his other sister who was residing - Prosecutrix alleges that she was subjected to forcible sexual intercourse by appellant in house of his sister - Though prosecutrix visited many places with the appellant, but she did not make any compliant and accompanied him in normal manner - Judicial Precedents laid down by Honble Supreme Court in matters this court disbelieves statement of para 4 of prosecutrix in reference that her consent was not free consent and this Court finds that consent of prosecutrix was free consent - Trial court committed illegality in convicting and sentencing appellants as aforesaid - Hence, appeal is allowed - Impugned judgment of conviction and order of sentences are hereby set aside - This court acquits appellants of charges punishable extending them benefit of doubt - Court also acquits appellant No 1of charge punishable under Section 376 of IPC extending him benefit of doubt – Order accodingly
Sharad Kumar Gupta, J.
In this criminal appeal, challenge is levied to the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 10-12-1998 passed by the Addl. Sessions Judge, Khairagarh, Sessions Division Rajnandgaon, MP (now in CG) in Sessions Trial No. 88/98 whereby and whereunder he convicted and sentenced the appellants as under:-
Appellants No. 2 Mohd. Sabir and appellant No. 3 Mohd. Rijwan
Sr. No.
Offence u/S.
Sentence
In default of payment of fine
1.
363, Indian Penal Code (for short 'IPC')
RI for 7 years + fine of Rs. 2,000/-
Additional RI for 6 months
2.
366, IPC
RI for 7 years + fine of Rs. 2,000/-
Additional RI for 6 months
Appellants No. 1 Shamshuddin
Sr. No.
Offence u/S.
Sentence
In default of payment of fine
1.
363, Indian Penal Code (for short 'IPC')
RI for 7 years + fine of Rs. 2,000/-
Additional RI for 6 months
2.
366, IPC
RI for 7 years + fine of Rs. 2,000/-
Additional RI for 6 months
3
376, IPC
RI for 10 years + fine of Rs. 3,000/-
Additional RI for 6 months
Additional RI for 6 months All the substantive jail sentences have been directed to run concurrently.
2. In brief, the prosecution story is that at the time of alleged incident prosecutrix was about 14 years old. She was a resident of Gol Bajar, Khairagarh. She and appellant No. 1 Mohd. Shamshuddin were agreed to perform marriage. He had promised her that he will give divorce to her married wife. They used to send letters to each other. On 28-4-1997 at about 1.30 pm she had left her paternal house, after sitting in the bicycle of appellant No. 3 Mohd. Rijwan, she went to Dau Chaura. Near the burial ground she sat on Moped of appellant No. 1 Mohd. Shamshuddin, they went to village Garrapar. Thereafter they, appellant No. 2 Mohd. Sabir went to Jabalpur by Tampo Trax. Thereafter they went to Damoh where they stayed about 1 and half months in the house of Julla Begum who is paternal aunt of appellant No. 2 Mohd. Sabir. Thereafter they went Jabalpur and resided in a rented house. Thereafter she and appellant No.1 Mohd. Shamshuddin went to Kawardha. Thereafter on saying of appellant No. 1 Shamshuddin she returned back in her paternal house. Meanwhile on 1-5-1997 her father had lodged an FIR in police station Khairagarh. After completion of the investigation charge-sheet was filed against appellants. The trial Court framed charges against all the appellants under Sections 363, 366, IPC and against appellant no. 1, charge of offence under Section 376, IPC was also framed. They abjured the charges and faced trial. To bring home the charges the prosecution examined as many as 9 witnesses. They did not examine any witness on his defence. After conclusion of the trial, trial court convicted and sentenced them as aforesaid.
3. Being aggrieved, the appellants have preferred this criminal appeal.
4. Counsel for the appellants strenuously argued that the prosecution has failed to prove that the age of prosecutrix was below 18 years at the time of the alleged incident. She was a consenting party. Thus, aforesaid conviction and sentences are bad in the eyes of law and not sustainable. Thus, aforesaid conviction and sentences may be set aside and the appellants may be acquitted of the aforesaid charges.
5. The Govt. Adv. Appearing for the State submitted that aforesaid conviction and sentences are based on clinching evidence led by the prosecution. He supported the aforesaid conviction and sentences and submitted that no interference is called for by this Court.
6. The first and foremost question for adjudication before this court is as to whether prosecutrix was below 18 years of age on 28-4-1997.
7. P.W. 1 Abdul Rafiq who is father of the prosecutrix says in para 4 and 7 of his statement given on oath that on 28-4-1997 prosecutrix had given the examination of Class 8th. At the time of alleged incident, her d
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