IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Ram Prasanna Sharma, J.
GHUSHU @ BHUKHAN - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF MADHYA PRADHESH (NOW CHHATTISGARH) THROUGH AARAKSHI KENDRA - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 3010 of 1999
Decided On : 06-01-2020
Indian Penal Code,1860 - Section 376 (1) - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 374 (2) - Committed rape - FIR - Appeal is preferred Section Code of Criminal Procedure against judgment passed by Special Judge/ Special Court Schedule Caste and Schedule Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities Raipur in Session Trial wherein said court convicted appellant for commission of offence under Sections case prosecutrix - As per version of prosecution on date of incident was at her home at Village- where appellant entered into by commission of trespassing and committed rape on her- matter was reported appellant was chargesheeted and after completion of trial trial court convicted as mentioned above –Held, statement of prosecutrix is quite natural and inspiring confidence and when her evidence is inspiring confidence no corroboration is required- In present case there is ample corroboration from evidence of prosecutrix and other supporting piece of evidence therefore there is no reason to reject version of prosecutrix case of sexual assault cannot be equated with case involving other offences- family members after giving it serious thought decided to lodge report- Where report of rape is to be lodged many questions would obviously crop up for consideration before one finally decides lodge FIR- There are several factors which weigh in mind of prosecutrix and her family members before coming to Police Station to lodge a complaint- In a tradition bound society prevalent in India more particularly in rural areas it would be quite unsafe to throw out prosecution case merely on ground that there is some delay in lodging FIR- In view of above argument advanced on behalf of appellant is not sustainable From evidence it is established that prosecutrix was not consenting party- appellant tied her hands and legs by cloth which shows that act was performed forcefully without consent of prosecutrix and against her will therefore argument advanced on behalf of appellant is not sustainable court elaborately discussed entire evidence and after reassessing same this Court has no reason to say that appellant has been falsely implicated- There is no reason to disbelieve evidence of prosecutrix and other witnesses act of appellant falls within mischief of Sections for which trial court convicted appellant and same is hereby affirmed - Appeal dismissed
JUDGMENT
Ram Prasanna Sharma, J. - This appeal is preferred under Section 374 (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 against judgment dated 20.05.1999 passed by Special Judge/ Special Court [under Schedule Caste and Schedule Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989], Raipur (M.P.) (Now C.G.) in Session Trial No. 342/1998, wherein the said court convicted the appellant for commission of offence under Sections 450 & 376 (1) of IPC, 1860 and sentenced to undergo R.I. for 5 years and R.I. for 7 years respectively. All the sentences to run concurrently.
2. In the present case, prosecutrix is PW-1. As per version of the prosecution, on the date of incident i.e. on 15.07.1998 at about 10:00 a.m., the prosecutrix was at her home at Village- Guma where the appellant entered into by commission of trespassing and committed rape on her. The matter was reported, the appellant was chargesheeted and after completion of trial, the trial court convicted as mentioned above.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant submits as under:-
(i) The prosecutrix is consenting party, therefore, offence under Section 376 (1) of IPC is not made out.
(ii) Medical report is not supporting version of the prosecution.
(iii) The trial court has not evaluated the evidence in its true perspective, therefore, finding arrived at by the trial court is liable to be set aside.
4. On the other hand, learned State counsel submits that the finding arrived at by the trial court is based on proper marshaling of evidence and the same does not warrant any interference of this Court with invoking jurisdiction of the appeal.
5. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the records.
6. To substantiate the charge, the prosecution examined as many as 9 witnesses. The prosecutrix (PW-1) deposed before the trial court that at the time of incident, she was all alone in the house because her father and mother had gone outside. The appellant entered into the house and demanded water from the prosecutrix. The appellant further enquired as to where is her mother, when the prosecutrix replied that her mother is out for work, the appellant closed the door of the house and tied hands and legs of the prosecutrix by cloth, removed her undergarment, thereafter, committed sexual intercourse with her and flee away. The prosecutrix further deposed that she informed her mother, brother and sister-in-law (Bhabhi) regarding the incident and thereafter, the matter was reported on 16.07.1998 as per Ex.P/1 in which name of the appellant is mentioned as culprit and his act of rape is also mentioned in the said report.
7. Version of this witness is unrebutted during cross-examination and it is further supported by version of Diwakar Nishad (PW-2), Smt. Savitri Bai (PW-3) and Kamal Narayan Sharma (PW-5). It is again supported by version of Dr. M.P. Pujari (PW-4) who examined the appellant and found him capable of intercourse. All these witnesses have been subjected to searching cross-examination, but nothing could be elicited in favour of the defence.
8. The statement of the prosecutrix is quite natural and inspiring confidence and when her evidence is inspiring confidence, no corroboration is required. In the present case, there is ample corroboration from evidence of prosecutrix and other supporting piece of evidence, therefore, there is no reason to reject the version of the prosecutrix.
9. It is true that there is one day delay in lodging the report, but the delay in lodging the report in the case of sexual assault cannot be equated with the case involving other offences. The family members after giving it serious thought decided to lodge the report. Where report of rape is to be lodged, many questions would obviously crop up for consideration before one finally decides to lodge the FIR. There are several factors which weigh in mind of the prosecutrix and her family members before coming to the Police Station to lodge a complaint. In a tradition bound society prevalent in India, mo
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