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2020 Supreme(Chh) 106

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Ram Prasanna Sharma, J.
BANTI SAKYA - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF CHHATTISGARH - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 969 of 2019
Decided On : 06-02-2020

Advocates Appeared:
Vikash Pradhan, Advocate, Aman Kesharwani, Advocate

Headnote:

Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Section 20(b)(ii)(B) - Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 374(2) – Appeal Against Conviction - As per case of prosecution on in-charge of Police Station received secret information about possession of contraband article ganja by appellants - After complying with all legal formalities bus bearing registration was searched and bag containing contraband article was found in possession of appellants which was weighed and it was found to be grams - Matter was investigated appellants were charge-sheeted and after completion of trial court convicted as - First question for consideration before this Court is whether appellants were in possession of contraband article ganja- To substantiate charge prosecution examined as many as witnesses (PW-6) is Conductor of bus bearing registration – Held, As per version of Head Constable (PW-7) he was in charge of Police Station and he received seized article and kept same in safe custody of Version of this witness is also unrequited and version of this witness is supported by document Ex- P/22 to P/24 - From version of this witness it is established that seized article was kept in safe custody of as per provision of Section 55 of Act 1985 - Bus is searched in present case therefore it is not a case of personal search where provision of Section 50 of Act 1985 is to be complied with - Appeal dismissed

JUDGMENT

Ram Prasanna Sharma, J. - This appeal is preferred under Section 374(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 against judgment dated 29.05.2019 passed by Special Judge (NDPS Act), Mahasamund (C.G.) in Special Criminal Case (NDPS Act) No. H-30/2017, wherein the said court convicted all the appellants for commission of offence under Section 20(b)(ii)(B) of Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for short "the Act, 1985") and sentenced to undergo R.I. for 3 years and fine of Rs. 10,000/- each with further default stipulations.

2. As per case of the prosecution, on 25.07.2017, in-charge of Police Station- Komakhan received secret information about possession of contraband article ganja by the appellants. After complying with all the legal formalities, bus bearing registration No. CG-04 E-2889 was searched and bag containing contraband article was found in possession of the appellants which was weighed and it was found to be 11 kg. 200 grams. The matter was investigated, appellants were charge-sheeted and after completion of trial, the trial court convicted as mentioned above.

3. Learned counsel for the appellants submits as under:-

(i) The independent witnesses have not supported version of the prosecution, but the trial court failed to appreciate this aspect of the matter.

(ii) The provisions of Section 50 and other relevant provisions have not been complied with, therefore, case of the prosecution is not established.

(iii) The trial court has not evaluated the evidence properly, therefore, the finding arrived at by the trial court is liable to be set aside.

4. Learned counsel for the appellants placed reliance in the matter of SK Raju @ Abdul Haque @ Jagga Vs. The State of West Bengal (CRA No. 459 of 2017 in Supreme Court), Gorakh Nath Prasad Vs. State of Bihar, (2018) AIR SC 704 & Arif Khan @ Agha Khan Vs. State of Uttarakhand (CRA No. 273 of 2007 in Supreme Court).

5. On the other hand, learned State counsel submits that the finding arrived at by the trial court is based on relevant material placed on record and the same does not warrant any interference of this Court with invoking jurisdiction of the appeal.

6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the records.

7. First question for consideration before this Court is whether the appellants were in possession of contraband article ganja. To substantiate the charge, the prosecution examined as many as 10 witnesses. Laxminarayan Patro (PW-6) is Conductor of the bus bearing registration No. CG-04 E-2889. As per version of this witness, the bus was checked and from seat of the appellants, bags were recovered in which contraband article was found which was weighed and found to be more than 11 kg. All the appellants were possessor of the bags and they kept the same in Dicky of the bus on their asking. Version of this witness is supported by version of Sub-Inspector-Ashish Kansari (PW-10) who seized the article from the bus. As per version of this witness, two samples of 100 grams each were prepared from mixture of the seized article which was kept in safe custody of Malkhana of Police Station- Komakhan. As per version of this witness, Constable- Bhaskar Chandrakar (PW-8) received the samples from Malkhana thereafter he deposited the same to Forensic Science Laboratory for examination. Version of this witness is supported by version of Bhaskar Chandrakar (PW-8) who was Constable at Police Station- Komakhan. As per version of this witness, he received the seized article and deposited the same in Forensic Science Laboratory on 27.07.2017. Version of this witness is supported by version of Naib Tahsildar- Gagan Sharma (PW-1) in whose presence the sample was separated and sealed and remaining article was also sealed. The case of the appellants is mere denial which is meritless.

8. Second question for consideration before this Court is whether any mandatory provision of the Act, 1985 was flouted with. As per version of Assistant Sub-Inspector-

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