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2021 Supreme(Chh) 112

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Arvind Singh Chandel, J.
Saiyyad Ajmad S/o Saiyyad Mukaddar - Appellant
Versus
State Of Chhattisgarh Through - Police Station - G.R.P. Raipur – Respondent
CRA No. 1209 of 2014
Decided On : 02-07-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr. Anil Gulati, Advocate.
For the Respondent: Mr. HS Ahluwalia, Dy. A.G.

Headnote:

Narcotic Drugs Psychotropic Substances Act - Section 20 (b) (ii) (C) and 2(Vii-a) - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 313 - Contraband Ganja - contraband Ganja from train - Bag 12 kgs. total 20 Kgs. of contraband Ganja has been seized from his possession - Examination of accused - Appeal against conviction - Inspector (PW-8), received an information from informant that one person brought contraband Ganja from train and he was sitting at platform No. 1 in Raipur station - Information in Rojnamcha Sanha and reached spot - On being searched, Appellant had carried two bags, from one bag 8 kgs. and from another bag 12 kgs. total 20 Kgs. of contraband Ganja has been seized from his possession - Inspector (PW-8) prepared two sample packets of 50 grams each and after completion of other formalities he returned to police station along with seized property and Appellant - Recorded FIR and deposited seized property in Malkhana sample packets were sent for examination to the FSL - Robe Appellant in crime-in-question prosecution examined as many as total 8 witnesses - Statement of Appellant recorded under Section 313 of Cr.P.C - Appellant pleaded his innocence and false implication in matter – Held, Appellant that under Section 2(Vii-a) of NDPS Act, quantity of contraband recovered should be more than 20 kgs - Relying upon judgment of Delhi High Court passed - Counsel that, if quantity of contraband is 20kgs. or less than 20 kgs., a person can not be convicted for the offence punishable under Section 20(b) (ii)(C) of NDPS Act instead of that he/she can be convicted only for the offence punishable under Section 20(b) (ii)(B) of the NDPS Act - Commercial Quantity”, in relation to narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, means any quantity greater than quantity specified by Central Government by notification in Official Gazette - Hand also the quantity of seized contraband Ganja is 20 Kgs. which can not be said as commercial quantity - Court view that conviction of Appellant under Section 20 (b) (ii) (C) of the NDPS Act is not sustainable instead of he can be convicted only for offence punishable under Section 20 (b) (ii) (B) of the NDPS Act - Appellant is convicted for offence punishable under Section 20 (b) (ii) (B) of NDPS Act – Court’s view that ends of justice would be met if, while upholding conviction imposed upon Appellant - Appeal is partly allowed

JUDGMENT :

1. The matter is heard through Video Conferencing.

2. This appeal has been preferred against the judgment dated 26.09.2014 passed in Special Criminal Case No.417/2014 by the learned Special Judge (N.D.P.S Act), Raipur (C.G.) wherein, the Appellant has been convicted for the offence punishable under Section 20 (b) (ii) (C) of Narcotic Drugs Psychotropic Substances Act and sentenced to undergo R.I. for 10 years and to pay fine of Rs.100,000/-, with default stipulation.

3. According to the case of prosecution, on 31.03.2014, Inspector Shanker Chandraker (PW-8), received an information from informant that one person brought contraband Ganja from train and he was sitting at platform No. 1 in Raipur station. He recorded the above information in Rojnamcha Sanha and reached the spot. On being searched, the Appellant had carried two bags, from one bag 8 kgs. and from the another bag 12 kgs. total 20 Kgs. of contraband Ganja has been seized from his possession. Thereafter, Inspector Shanker Chandraker (PW-8) prepared two sample packets of 50 grams each and after completion of other formalities he returned to the police station along with the seized property and the Appellant, then he recorded the FIR and deposited the seized property in Malkhana thereafter, sample packets were sent for examination to the FSL. After completion of investigation, charge-sheet was filed by the police. To robe the Appellant in the crime-in-question prosecution examined as many as total 8 witnesses. In the statement of the Appellant recorded under Section 313 of Cr.P.C, the Appellant pleaded his innocence and false implication in the matter, however no defence witness was examined by the Appellant. After completion of trial, the Trial Court convicted and sentenced the Appellant as mentioned in Para 02 of this judgment. Hence, this appeal.

4. Learned Counsel appearing for the Appellant submits that under Section 2(Vii-a) of the NDPS Act, quantity of the contraband recovered should be more than 20 kgs. Relying upon the judgment of Delhi High Court passed in CRL.A. No.89/2011 passed on 17.05.2012 Ranjeet Singh Vs. State, it has been argued by the Counsel that, if the quantity of contraband is 20kgs. or less than 20 kgs., a person can not be convicted for the offence punishable under Section 20(b) (ii)(C) of the NDPS Act instead of that he/she can be convicted only for the offence punishable under Section 20(b) (ii)(B) of the NDPS Act.

5. On the contrary, learned State Counsel opposes the argument advanced by learned Counsel for the Appellant and supported the impugned judgment.

6. I have heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties and perused the record minutely. I have also gone through the provisions of Section 2(Vii-a) of the NDPS Act.

7. For the convenience, Section 2(Vii-a) of the NDPS Act is reproduced as under:-

    “Commercial Quantity”, in relation to narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, means any quantity greater than the quantity specified by the Central Government by notification in the Official Gazette.

Therefore, the commercial quantity of Ganja will be greater than 20 kgs. As provided in the official Gazette/table at Serial No. 55.

8. In case of Ranjeet Singh Vs. State (Supra), learned Single Judge of Delhi High Court is also of the view that commercial quantity of Ganja is greater than 20 Kgs as provided in the official Gazette/table at Serial No. 55.

9. In the case in hand also the quantity of seized contraband Ganja is 20 Kgs. which can not be said as “commercial quantity”, therefore, I am of the view that conviction of the Appellant under Section 20 (b) (ii) (C) of the NDPS Act is not sustainable instead of he can be convicted only for the offence punishable under Section 20 (b) (ii) (B) of the NDPS Act. Accordingly, the Appellant is convicted for the offence punishable under Section 20 (b) (ii) (B) of the NDPS Act.

10. With regard to the sentence, it is prayed by learned Counsel for the Appellant that the Appellant is in jail

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