SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Chh) 277

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Sanjay K. Agrawal, J.
Chunni Lal Mehar (dead) through LRs. And ors. – Petitioners
Versus
Chhattisgarh State Power Distribution Company and ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition (S) No. 452 of 2013
Decided On : 14-09-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. M.K. Sinha, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr. Varun Sharma, Advocate

Headnote:

Code of Civil Procedure,1908 - Section 100 - C.C.S. (C.C. & A.) Rules, 1965 - Order of dismissal - Decreed - Seeks to withdraw this appeal - Challenged -Writ petition is taken up for hearing, learned counsel for the respondents, would submit that Civil Suit has been dismissed on merits and appeal preferred against judgment and decree of trial Court has also been dismissed by first appellate Court on merits, decree of trial Court against order of dismissal of the original petitioner herein has merged into decree of first appellate Court and it has become final and second appeal has been dismissed as withdrawn though liberty has been granted by this Court to file appropriate writ petition, but instant writ petition would not be maintainable as judgment and decree of first appellate Court upholding the judgment and decree of trial Court dismissing suit holding order of petitioner's dismissal dated to be strictly in accordance with law has become final and would bar this writ petition – Held, Lordships of Supreme Court in paragraph 6 further held that Service Rules, neither expressly nor by implication, have taken away jurisdiction of civil courts to deal with service matters and set aside order of High Court allowed appeal and remitted the second appeal to High Court for fresh disposal on merits in accordance with law - Since judgment and decree of first appellate Court affirming the judgment and decree of trial Court dismissing suit of plaintiff/original petitioner herein holding petitioner's dismissal from service by order dated to be correct and in accordance with law has become final, instant writ petition is held to be not maintainable - However, LRs. Of original petitioner are at liberty to proceed in accordance with law - It is made clear that this dismissal of writ petition would not bar petitioner (now, his LRs.) to avail remedy available under law - Writ petition is dismissed.

ORDER :

1. The original petitioner namely Chunni Lal Mehar was dismissed from service by order dated 22/05/1976 (Annexure P/1) against which he preferred Civil Suit No. 21A/1977 before the Civil Judge Class – I, Bilaspur which was dismissed on merits on 12/01/1993, being aggrieved by which, he preferred Civil Appeal No. 27A/ 1993 which was also dismissed by the first appellate court on 26/7/1994 on merits. Thereafter, the original petitioner preferred Second Appeal No. 743/1994 before this Court which was dismissed as withdrawn on 21/11/2011 with liberty to file appropriate writ petition.

2. The order dated 21/11/2011 passed by this Court in Second Appeal No. 743/1994 states as under :

    “1. By this second appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure the appellant has challenged legality and propriety of the judgment & decree dated 26.7.1994 passed by the Sixth Additional Judge to the Court of District Judge, Bilaspur, in Civil Appeal No. 27A/ 93, affirming the judgment and decree dated 12.1.1993 passed by the First Civil Judge Class – I has dismissed the suit filed on behalf of the appellant/plaintiff.

2. After some arguments, learned counsel for the appellant seeks to withdraw this appeal with liberty to file appropriate writ petition.

3. The appeal is dismissed as withdrawn with the aforesaid liberty. Certified copy of the judgment and decree impugned be returned to counsel for the appellant after furnishing duly photostat copy of the same. No order as to cost(s).”

3. A careful perusal of the aforesaid order would show that the second appeal has been withdrawn by the appellant/original petitioner herein with liberty to file appropriate writ petition.

4. When the instant writ petition is taken up for hearing, Mr. Varun Sharma, learned counsel for the respondents, would submit that the Civil Suit has been dismissed on merits and the appeal preferred against the judgment and decree of the trial Court has also been dismissed by the first appellate Court on merits, therefore, decree of the trial Court against the order of dismissal of the original petitioner herein has merged into the decree of the first appellate Court and it has become final and the second appeal has been dismissed as withdrawn though liberty has been granted by this Court to file appropriate writ petition, but the instant writ petition would not be maintainable as the judgment and decree of the first appellate Court upholding the judgment and decree of the trial Court dismissing the suit holding the order of petitioner's dismissal dated 22/05/1976 to be strictly in accordance with law has become final and would bar this writ petition. He would rely upon the decision of the Supreme Court in the matter of Ramendra Kumar Biswas v. State of Tripura and Others, (1999) 1 SCC 472 to buttress his submission.

5. Per contra, Mr. M.K. Sinha, learned counsel for the petitioner, would submit that for bona fide reason, the second appeal was withdrawn and in the matter of Ramendra Kumar Biswas (supra), the Supreme Court has clearly held that it is an erroneous view that civil court does not have jurisdiction to adjudicate on an order passed by disciplinary authority, and that only writ petition can be filed after exhausting departmental remedies and that provisions of the CCS (CCA) Rules, 1965 do not oust the jurisdiction of civil courts.

6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties at length and considered their rival submissions.

7. In the matter of Ramendra Kishore Biswas (supra), it has been held in paragraph 5 as under :

    “5. The opinion expressed by the learned single Judge to the effect that in view of C.C.A. Rules, the jurisdiction of the civil court is ousted from dealing with an order passed by the disciplinary authority which can be questioned under the service rules and that even after recourse is had to the Departmental proceedings recourse can only be to file a writ petition is palpably erroneous. The learned single Judge readily accepted the ouster of jurisd

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top