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2021 Supreme(Chh) 304

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
P. Sam Koshy, J.
Bharat Bhushan Sonwani S/o Late Shri Aatmdev Sonwani - Petitioner
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh Through The Secretary, Revenue Department and ors. – Respondents
WPS No. 3293 of 2021
Decided On : 06-07-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Ajay Shrivastava, Advocate
For the Respondent: Mr. Suyash Dhar, Panel Lawyer

Headnote:

Employment and Service matter - Died in harness - Compassionate appointment - Father of petitioner was working as a under respondents - He died in harness - On date of death of deceased, he was survived by his widow , petitioner and another son and a daughter - Other two children namely and already are married and staying separately - Brother got married in year and has his own wife and children to take care of and is also posted elsewhere and staying separately from family - As such on date of death of deceased, it was widow and present petitioner who were totally dependent upon income of deceased - Whether said person can be brought within the ambit of dependent – Held, policy of State Govt. to that extent so far as compassionate appointment is concerned, has to be read down to be decided only after an enquiry which needs to be conducted by respondents, ascertaining dependency part and also in respect of any support which petitioners are getting from the elder brother - Authorities are directed to re-consider claim of Petitioner afresh taking into consideration observations made by this Court in preceding paragraphs and take a fresh decision at earliest within an outer limit of 90 days from date of receipt of copy of this order - Writ Petition is allowed and disposed of accordingly.

ORDER :

1. Aggrieved by the decision dated 18.06.2021 (Annexure P/1) the present writ petition has been filed.

2. The facts of the case is that the father of the petitioner late Aatmdev Sonwani was working as a Patwari under the respondents. He died in harness on 06.12.2020. On the date of death of the deceased, he was survived by his widow Smt. Sarodha Sonwani, the petitioner and another son Ravikant Sonwami and a daughter Smt. Shweta. The other two children namely Ravikant Sonwani and Smt. Shweta already are married and staying separately. The brother Ravikant Sonwani got married in the year 2010 and has his own wife and children to take care of and is also posted elsewhere and staying separately from the family. As such on the date of death of the deceased, it was the widow and the present petitioner who were totally dependent upon the income of the deceased.

3. The State counsel on the other hand opposing the petition submits that since the elder brother of the petitioner is already in government employment, in terms of the policy for compassionate appointment the candidature of the applicant has been rejected and in the absence of any challenge to the policy, the decision of the respondent cannot be said to be bad.

4. At this juncture, it would be relevant to take note of a recent judgement passed by this Court in WPS No. 1025/2020 (Nandini Pradhan Vs. State of Chhattisgarh & Others). The said Writ Petition was allowed on 18.2.2020 wherein the Court has relied upon the judgment passed on an earlier occasion in the case of Smt. Sulochana Netam Vs. State of Chhattisgarh & Others in WPS No. 2728/2017 decided on 23.11.2017 wherein this Court had allowed the said Writ Petition and set aside the earlier order passed by the authorities and had remitted the matter back for a fresh consideration of the claim of Petitioner after due verification of dependency aspect, firstly upon the deceased employee and secondly whether the brothers of petitioner who are in government employment are providing any assistance to Petitioner or not and also whether those brothers have married and have their own family or not and whether they are staying along with Petitioner or not. These are the facts which ought to have been verified while rejecting the claim of Petitioner in the present Writ Petition and which does not seem to have been considered by the authorities and they simply passed an order on hyper-technical ground specifically disentitling the Petitioner for claiming compassionate appointment in the event of family members of deceased employee being in government employment.

5. This Court is of the firm view that the intention by which the said clause inserted by the State Government in the policy of compassionate appointment was to ensure that the compassionate appointment can be given to a person who is more needy. It never meant that in the event of there being somebody in the government employment in the family of deceased employee, the claim for compassionate appointment would stand rejected only on that ground. Moreover, in the opinion of this Court the possibility cannot be ruled out of the so called earning members and the so called persons who are in government employment from among the family members of deceased employee having their own family liabilities and in some cases are far away from the place of deceased employee and staying along with their own family. The rejection of the claim for compassionate appointment to a person who was directly dependant upon the earnings of deceased employee would be arbitrary and would also be in contravention of the intentions of framing of the scheme for compassionate appointment.

6. In the case of Sulochana (supra), in paragraph 9, this Court dealing with the said issue has held as under:-

    “9. In the considered opinion of this Court, in a case, where claim of compassionate appointment is made on the ground that the other member of the family had started living separately and not providing any fi

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