2002 Supreme(Del) 1317
High Court Of Delhi
DEVINDER GUPTA - Appellant
Versus
REGISTRAR, COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES - Respondent
Decided On : 09/04/2002
The court affirmed the illegality of the entry fee charged by the society and emphasized the need for compliance with directives to prevent unauthorized charges.
Headnote:
Entry Fee - Dispute over Society's Collection - Act Section List: Rule 34-A - Summary: The court addressed the issue of entry fee charged by group housing cooperative societies, affirming its illegality and lack of authority of law. The court also directed the Registrar to conduct an inquiry into the receipt of amounts in question and ensure strict observance of directives to prevent unauthorized charges.
Fact of the Case:
Petitioners purchased flats from original members of R-2 society and were charged gate money/entry fee by the society, leading to a dispute over the legality of the charges.
Finding of the Court:
The court affirmed the illegality of the entry fee charged by the society and directed the Registrar to conduct an inquiry into the receipt of amounts and ensure compliance with directives to prevent unauthorized charges.
Issues: Dispute over the legality of the entry fee charged by the society and the conflicting stands taken by the parties regarding the nature of the amounts deposited.
Ratio Decidendi: The court affirmed the illegality of the entry fee charged by the society and directed the Registrar to conduct an inquiry into the receipt of amounts and ensure compliance with directives to prevent unauthorized charges.
Final Decision: The court directed the Registrar to conduct an inquiry into the receipt of amounts and ensure strict observance of directives to prevent unauthorized charges, with the order remaining in force until the Registrar passes appropriate orders.
( 1 ). Both petitions are similar in nature and raise identical issue and are being disposed of by this common order. Petitioners are the purchasers of flats from original members of R-2 society. They claim that they had purchased these flats as bonafide purchasers on payment of consideration amount and on execution of relevant documents/conveyance deeds. Thereafter they had informed the President/secretary of the Society who had demanded gate money/entry fee from them before letting them in. The amount paid by them was later deposited in the society s account which is also reflected in its balance sheets under the heading residents Welfare Fund .
( 2 ) PETITIONER s case is that since the original members of the society (vendors) had transferred all rights in these flats to them, the society s committee had no authority under law to charge any gate money/ entry fee from them. The action was violative of registrar s directives dated 14. 12. 1999 and 10. 10. 2001 besides being illegal and without any authority of law. It is prayed by them that R2-4 be directed to refund the amounts deposited by them on this count with 18% interest.
( 3 ) THE society first filed an affidavit dated 16. 3. 2001 in response to some courts orders in both petitions admitting that it had collected the money in question from petitioners (3. 80 lacs) by way of residents Welfare fund but not as any entry fee. But later society filed a counter affidavit denying that it had received any money from petitioners or had issued any receipt to them. It explained that the society s committee had passed a resolution dated 18. 8. 1996 for receiving donations from members of different categories and it was pursuant thereto that the amount was received from and on behalf of its original members. The rationale behind this was to take donation from the transferor of the flat for society s welfare fund who was earning a huge profit on the otherwise cost of the flat paid by him to the society. It is submitted that society s action of receiving donations for welfare fund is not bared by any provision of the Act or Rule and on the contrary is in consonance with the spirit of Rule 34-A- of the Rules because the transferee was bound to pay transfer fee to the society which was to be credited to the common good fund and since R-1 (Registrar) had not prescribed any transfer fee, the society was justified in charging the amount in question.
( 4 ) PETITIONERS have filed a rejoinder also that re-asserts that they had paid the amount in question as entry fee. They have also referred to the counter filed to these petitions by Registrar (R-1) stating that his directive dated 14. 12. 1999 was binding on the society and that charging of any entry fee was illegal and wherever it was so charged, it should be refunded to petitioners. Registrar s Counter is also on record in which he has taken the stand that society s action in charging of the entry fee was illegal and contrary to his directive and any amount received by it on this count was liable to be refunded.
( 5 ) THE issue of entry fee allegedly charged by group housing cooperative societies was dealt with by us in CW 524/98 holding that its charging was illegal and without any authority of law. We follow and re-affirm this in the present case also for the reasons given in our judgment dated 9. 8. 2002 in CW 524/98 and the reasoning assigned in support is adopted here also.
( 6 ) BUT that does not end the controversy in the present case. Because parties have raised a disputed question of fact whether money deposited by petitioners under the label entry feel or welfare fund was paid by the petitioners and deposited in the society s accounts and whether it was received from and on behalf of the original members. The receipts on record only indicate the flat numbers and it is not shown whether the amount was paid by the petitioners directly or on behalf of the original members. All told, society has also taken conflict