2001 Supreme(Del) 255
High Court Of Delhi
RAMA VISION LIMITED - Appellant
Versus
COUVERY ELECTRONICS LIMITED - Respondent
Interim Application 536 of 1999
Decided On : 02/28/2001
BIMLA SHARMA, K.K.RAI
An application for leave to defend must be supported by an affidavit, and failure to do so may result in the court accepting the averments made in the plaint and passing a decree against the defendant.
Headnote:
Leave to Defend - Application for Leave to Defend - The court held that the defendants' application for leave to defend was not supported by an affidavit, and as a result, there was no valid application for leave to defend. Consequently, the court accepted the averments made in the plaint and passed a decree in favor of the plaintiff.
Fact of the Case:
The defendants failed to file a short synopsis as directed by the court and also did not support their application for leave to defend with an affidavit.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that there was no valid application for leave to defend due to the lack of an affidavit, and consequently, passed a decree in favor of the plaintiff.
Issues: Failure to file required documents, lack of support for the application for leave to defend, and the validity of the plaintiff's averments in the absence of a valid defense.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the requirement for an affidavit to support an application for leave to defend, as established in M/s. Gainda Mull Hem Raj v. M/s. Arora Brothers and Anr.
Final Decision: A decree was passed in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendants for a sum of Rs. 13,33,869.00 along with interest and costs.
( 1 ) ON 16/11/2000, a direction was given to the parties to file their short synopsis within two weeks. Neither of the parties have filed any short synopsis. Today learned Counsel for the defendants says that she wants some more time to file a short synopsis. I do not think it appropriate to adjourn the matter for filing synopses since sufficient time has already been given.
( 2 ) ON 10/01/2001, learned Counsel for the defendants took some time to argue the application for leave to defend. Since this application has been pending for the last more than a year, the request was acceded to on payment of Rs. 2,000. 00 as costs. Today also learned Counsel for the defendants requests for some time to argue the matter. I do not think that such a request should be entertained.
( 3 ) THE application for leave to defend was filed in August, 1996. For some reason it was given a number only in 1999.
( 4 ) THE application for leave to defend filed by the defendants is not supported by an affidavit. It has been made very explicit in M/s. Gainda Mull Hem Raj v. M/s. Arora Brothers and Anr. , AIR 1973 Delhi 141, that an application for leave to defend is required to be supported by an affidavit which has to be filed either with the application or subsequently.
( 5 ) A reply to the application was filed by the plaintiff on 13/11/1996 wherein a preliminary objection was taken that the application is not supported by an affidavit. Notwithstanding the objection, the defendants have taken no steps to file an affidavit for almost five years.
( 6 ) CONSEQUENTLY, in the eyes of law there is no application for leave to defend.
( 7 ) SINCE there is no application for leave to defend filed by the defendants, there is no option but to accept the averments made in the plaint. On the basis of the averments made in the plaint which are to the effect that the defendants had issued cheques against its liability to the plaintiff and that the cheques bounced on more than two occasions, there is no option but to pass a decree in favour of the plaintiff and against the defendants.
( 8 ) ACCORDINGLY, a decree is passed in favour of the plaintiff and against the defendants for a sum of Rs. 13,33,869. 00- alongwith interest @ 24% per annum from the date of filing of the suit that is 6/04/1996 until realisation. The plaintiff will also be entitled to costs.
( 9 ) DECREE sheet be drawn up accordingly. The suit and IAs stand disposed of. Suit and I. As. disposed of.