High Court Of Delhi
JAINSONS EXPORT INDIA - Appellant
Versus
BINATONE ELECTRONICS LIMITED - Respondent
Company 93 of 1992
Decided On : 03/31/1995
( 1 ) IN this case, the property of the company under liquidation at Bombay was sought to be sold by public auction and such sale being subject to confirmation by this court was confirmed on 25. 5. 1993 after the court had heard the Official Liquidator and Mr. B. N. Nayar, who was specially appointed to assist the court to ensure that everything had been done and the maximum price possible under the circumstances had been obtained at such auction. Subsequently, at the instance of the Official Liquidator and certain parties interested in bidding, the court stayed handing over of the possession of the property to the auction purchaser pending further hearing. The court also wanted to be satisfied about the effect of the non-compliance of Rule 139 of the Company (Court) Rules.
( 2 ) ON a perusal of the record of this case I find that this company was wound up on the recommendation of the Board of Industrial and Financial Reconstruction under Sick Industries (Special Provisions) Act under Section 20 (2) of the said Act and not on a petition of a creditor. Since the company was not wound up on the petition of a creditor, the provisions of Rule 139 of the Company (Court) Rules are not attracted in the present case and that the contention raised by one of the parties, namely, Mr. Basant Kumar Pachisia is absolutely unfounded.
( 3 ) HOWEVER, there are certain other facts which have come to light in the course of the arguments which have important bearing on the outcome of this case. One of the important considerations which weighed with me at that time was what was submitted by Mr. B. N. Nayar before me with regard to the highest bid and also the Income-tax authorities having assessed the market value of the premises at Rs. 11,07,000. 00. Now Mr. Nayar states that there is no such valuation report forthcoming on record and that he had made this submission only on what was told to him and without himself verifying this fact from the record. I have checked up with the Liquidator who confir that no such valuation report of the Income-tax authorities is forthcoming on record. Mr. Nayar further states that even original record was not made available to him by the Liquidator. It is very unfortunate that Mr. Nayar did not verify the facts from the records of the Official Liquidator before making statement before the Court recommending acceptance of the bid thereby defeating the very purpose of his appointment.
( 4 ) ANOTHER factor which cannot be lost sight of in the circumstances of this case is that a number of parties have come forward with offers of substantially higher amounts for the same property, the highest being Rs. 26. 5. lakhs. Another offer was received during the hearing of Rs. 33 lakhs, but the same was not accompanied by any deposit or bank draft. The counsel for some of the prospective buyers have contended that the price offered by the auction purchaser was not the best price.
( 5 ) THE very object of making the auction subject to confirmation by the court is to ensure that the highest price is fetched for the assets of the company in liquidation and it was with that object in view that Mr. Nayar was engaged as special counsel to assist the court.
( 6 ) I have heard lengthy arguments for and against the proposition as to whether the court can recall its order of confirmation of sale. Counsel for the auction purchaser has vehemently contended that if the property is sold or further auction is held, then any increase in value should enure to the benefit of the auction purchaser, who has already deposited the full price in this court. In the ordinary circumstances, this proposition may have been accepted, but in a situation where on the face of it the order of confirmation is obtained by mis-stating the facts and in the light of the offers which have been received not very much later in time than the date of confirmation of sale it has becomes clear that the price offered by the auction purchaser was far below
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