High Court Of Delhi
INDUSTRIAL AND TRADE PUBLICATION PRIVATE LIMITED ,NEW DELHI - Appellant
Versus
PARTAP CHAND - Respondent
Civil 413D of 1966
Decided On : 12/19/1966
EXECUTION OF DECREE - STAY OF EXECUTION - ORDER REFUSING TO STAY EXECUTION - REVISION - JURISDICTION - ORDER MADE IN EXERCISE OF DISCRETION - INTERFERENCE BY REVISION COURT - COURT BELOW DIRECTED TO PASS SUITABLE ORDERS ON MERITS IN PRESENCE OF BOTH PARTIES.
Fact of the Case:
The decree-holder obtained a decree for eviction in June 1956. In the execution proceedings, the petitioner laid a claim to remain in possession. Warrants of possession were issued, but the petitioner obstructed their execution. The decree-holder applied for police aid, but the District Judge directed the executing Court to follow the procedure under Order XXI, Rules 97, 98, and 99 of the Code of Civil Procedure before making a request to the District Magistrate for police aid. The executing Court issued fresh warrants for possession, and the petitioner applied for a stay of execution and recall of the warrants. The executing Court refused to grant the stay and declined to recall the warrants without hearing the decree-holder.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the order refusing to stay the execution was not open to challenge in revision proceedings. The order was made in the exercise of the Court's discretion, and the revision court was ordinarily disinclined to interfere with such orders. However, the court directed the parties to appear in the Court below on a specified date when the Court would make suitable orders on the merits in accordance with law in the presence of the parties.
Issues: 1. Whether the order refusing to stay the execution was open to challenge in revision proceedings? 2. Whether the Court below should pass suitable orders on the merits in the presence of both parties?
Ratio Decidendi: 1. The order refusing to stay the execution was not open to challenge in revision proceedings because it was made in the exercise of the Court's discretion, and the revision court was ordinarily disinclined to interfere with such orders. 2. The Court below should pass suitable orders on the merits in the presence of both parties to ensure that justice is served and that the decree-holder's difficulties in executing the decree are duly considered.
Final Decision: The revision petition was dismissed, and the parties were directed to appear in the Court below on a specified date for further proceedings in accordance with law and in light of the observations made by the court.
( 2 ) IT appears that Partap Chand had obtained a decree or eviction in June, 1956 and in the proceedings for the execution of that decree, the Industrial and Trade Publications (P) Ltd. , present petitioner in this Court, laid a claim to remain in possession. Warrants of possession were issued by the executing Court but the present petitioner obstructed the execution of those warrants. The decree-holder applied for police aid and after recording the evidence led, Shri V. K. Kaushal, Subordinate Judge 1st Class, Delhi recommended the case of the decree-holder to the learned District Judge for making a request to the District Magistrate to provide police aid to the decree-holder. The learned District Judge, however, sent the record of the case back with the direction that proceedings under O. XXI, Rules 97, 98 and 99, Code of Civil Procedure. should first be followed. According to the learned District Judge, request could not be made to the District Magistrate without first following the provisions contained in the Rules of Order XXI mentioned above. Whether or not the learned District Judge was right in making this order, does not concern this Court at this stage.
THE learned Subordinate Judge, in view of this order of the learned District Judge, felt helpless and directed the decree-holder to follow the procedure under Order XXI, Rule 97, before proceeding further in the matter. This order was made on 30-5-1966 and the case was adjourned to 3-6-1966 The decree- holder apparently did not pursue the matter of police aid but presented a fresh execution application in September. 1966. The previous execution application seems to have lapsed as infructuous and no point is sought to be made before me on this score.
IT appears that in the fresh execution application, warrants for possession were issued by Shri V K Kaushal, the learned Subordinate Judge dealing with the execution matter. The present petitioner then seems to have applied for staying the execution proceedings and for calling back the warrants of possession but the learned Subordinate Judge did not consider this to be a fit case for allowing at that stage the decree-holder. On 15-9-1966, the learned Subordinate Judge issued notice to the decree-holder for 14-10-1966. It is against this order, as observed earlier, that the present revision petition has been presented.
( 3 ) THE learned counsel for the petitioner has, to begin with, contended in his usual persuasive manner that the order dated 30-5-1966 is final and until and unless the decree- holder takes proceedings under Order XXI, Rule 97, Code of Civil Procedure, he cannot seek execution of his decree. I am unable to sustain this contention. The order dated 30-5-1966 was really meant to debar the decree- holder only from seeking police and without first having resort to proceedings under O. XXI Rules 97,98 and 99 of the Code The decree- holder did not consider it proper to pursue the remedy by seeking police aid and allowed those execution proceedings to lapse. That order could not possibly have been intended to completely debar the decree-holder for all future times from executing his decree in the normal way without taking proceedings under O. XXI, Rr. 97, 98 and 99 of the Code and nothing cogent and convincing has been urged at the bar to persuade me to hold to the contrary.
THE order dated 30-5-1966 c
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