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2006 Supreme(Del) 84

High Court Of Delhi
DAULAT RAM - Appellant
Versus
U.O.I - Respondent
Decided On : 01/16/2006

Employees of a school are considered workmen under the Industrial Disputes Act and have an alternative remedy of raising an industrial dispute.

Headnote:

Industrial Disputes Act - School Employees - The court held that the school employees were workmen under the Industrial Disputes Act and had an alternative remedy of raising an industrial dispute. The writ petition was dismissed on the ground of the alternative remedy available under the Industrial Disputes Act.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners, who were daily wager class-IV employees in the school, had their services terminated. The court found that the school is considered an industry and the employees are workmen under the Industrial Disputes Act.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the writ petition on the ground of the alternative remedy of raising an industrial dispute under the Industrial Disputes Act.

Issues: The issue was whether the writ petition was maintainable or if the employees had an alternative remedy under the Industrial Disputes Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the employees were workmen under the Industrial Disputes Act and had an alternative remedy of raising an industrial dispute, therefore the writ petition was liable to be dismissed.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, and the court directed the appellants to raise an industrial dispute, which, if referred to the Labour Court/tribunal, should be decided expeditiously.

MARKANDEYA KATJU, CJ.

( 1 ) THIS writ appeal has been filed against the impugned judgment of the learned Single Judge dated 24. 11. 2005. We have heard the counsel for the appellant.

( 2 ) ADMITTEDLY, the petitioners were daily wager class-IV employees in the school and their services are stated to have been terminated on 30. 10. 2002. It has been held in The Bangalore Water Supply and LPA 61-66/2006 Page 1 of 2 sewerage Board vs. A. Rajappa and Ors. AIR 1978 SC 969 that a school is also an industry. Hence, in our opinion, the appellants are workmen under the Industrial disputes Act and there is an alternative remedy of raising an industrial disputes. Hence, without going into the merits of the controversy, we are of the opinion that the writ petition was liable to be dismissed on the ground of alternative remedy of raising the Industrial Disputes under the Industrial disputes Act. If and when the appellants raise such a dispute and it is referred to the Labour Court/tribunal we hope and trust the same will be decided expeditiously. Appeal is dismissed.


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