High Court Of Delhi
SANJAY KISHAN KAUL
LINK ENGINEERS (P) LIMITED - Appellant
Versus
ASEA BROWN BOVERI LIMITED - Respondents
CS (OS) 1180 Of 2002
Decided On : 04/24/2007
amendment - civil procedure - Order 6 Rule 17, Order 16 Rule 1a - The court allowed the plaintiff's application for amendment of the plaint, holding that the trial had not commenced at the time of filing the application. The plaintiff sought to amend the prayer clauses to claim a specific amount of Rs. 5.00 crore due and payable, instead of seeking an enquiry into damages. The court directed the plaintiff to pay ad valorem court fee on the specific amount claimed.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff filed a suit for recovery of an amount of Rs. 20.00 lakh along with interest, and for an enquiry into the accounts of losses, compensation, and damages due to the plaintiff over and above the amount of Rs. 20.00 lakh. The defendants contested the suit and issues were framed. The plaintiff filed an application seeking amendment of the plaint to claim a specific amount of Rs. 5.00 crore due and payable.
Finding of the Court:
The court allowed the plaintiff's application for amendment of the plaint, holding that the trial had not commenced at the time of filing the application. The court directed the plaintiff to pay ad valorem court fee on the specific amount claimed.
Issues: The main issue was whether the plaintiff's application for amendment of the plaint should be allowed, considering the stage of the trial and the nature of the proposed amendment.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the trial had not commenced at the time of filing the application for amendment, as the evidence was yet to be filed and the witnesses were yet to appear. The court also considered the nature of the proposed amendment, which sought to change the relief from an enquiry into damages to a specific amount claimed.
Final Decision: The court allowed the plaintiff's application for amendment of the plaint, subject to the plaintiff paying ad valorem court fee on the specific amount claimed and directed the plaintiff to make up the deficiency of court fee within a period of 15 days from the date of the order.
SANJAY KISHAN KAUL, J.
( 1 ) THE plaintiff has filed a suit for recovery/damages against the defendants. The plaintiff claims to be a reputed company having experience in assisting foreign companies worldwide for image building, public relations, marketing information, etc. in the power industry. Defendant No. 1 is engaged in the business of manufacturing and supplying power and plant equipments and services. It is alleged that BHEL is the main competitor of defendant No. 1 and in order to effectively face competition from BHEL defendant No. 1 was desirous of forming a joint Venture with another public sector company, NTPC.
( 2 ) DEFENDANT No. 1 is stated to have approached the plaintiff for availing of its liaison services to ultimately have a Joint Venture of defendant No. 1 with NTPC and towards this object an agreement was arrived at on 15. 7. 1998. Defendant no. 1 agreed to pay the plaintiff a total consideration of Rs. 20. 00 lakh as upfront service charges on entering into a suitable arrangement with NTPC and a further sum of Rs. 5. 00 crore upon the projects being awarded to defendant No. 1 or the proposed Joint Venture.
( 3 ) IT is the case of the plaintiff that as a result of its endeavour NTPC-ABB alstom Power Services Limited was formed in September 1999 but the upfront payment of Rs. 20. 00 lakh was never released. Instead defendant No. 1 persuaded and pressurized the plaintiff that an amount of up to Rs. 5. 00 crore over and above would be released on allotment of Korba Amarkantak Rehabilitation Project. Since nothing was paid, the plaintiff filed a suit for recovery.
( 4 ) THE suit has been filed for recovery of the amount of Rs. 20. 00 lakh along with interest @ 18 per cent per annum. A further prayer made was for enquiry into the accounts of losses, compensation and damages due to the plaintiff over and above the amount of Rs. 20. 00 lakh. The defendants contested the suit and issues were framed on 28. 8. 2006. On the same date itself the parties were directed to file their list of witnesses within six weeks and for the plaintiff to file the affidavit of evidence within eight weeks. Thus the affidavit of evidence were required to be filed on or before 23. 10. 2006. A date was also fixed by the same order for the suit to be listed on 4. 12. 2006 for recording of evidence.
( 5 ) THE present application has been filed on 17. 11. 2006 seeking amendment of the plaint. In the application it is stated that in paragraph 10 of the plaint the plaintiff has already made averments to the effect that an amount further due over and above Rs. 20. 00 lakh cannot be quantified at the stage of filing of the suit as the same is dependent on the details and size of projects awarded to the defendants or the Joint Venture. The prayer for release of payment of Rs. 5. 00 crore was also not specifically made as clear dates of awarding of the subsequent work to the Joint Venture Company was not available even to the defendants. The plaintiff claims to have come to know that the defendants have bagged four major contracts worth Rs. 3,300. 00 million of which the plaintiff was unaware at the time of the filing of the suit. In this behalf a brochure (Annexure P-1) of the Joint Venture is sought to be relied upon.
( 6 ) THE amendments thus are prayed for by insertion of paragraphs 10a and 29a as under:
"10a. That the plaintiff has now come to know in definite terms that the defendants have received technically and commercially clear orders as per brochure of the Joint Venture Company as envisaged in the Agreement dated 15. 7. 1998 between the plaintiff and defendant No. 1. It was solely due to professional expertise/assistance/support of the plaintiff company to support the marketing efforts which has led to the success of the Joint Venture Company. The defendants, in terms of the Agreement dated 15. 7. 1998 are liable to pay a sum of Rs. Five Crores to the plaintiff. " Copy of the said brochure is annexed herewith collectively and m
REFERRED TO : Neelakandan Nair v. Parameswara Kurup
Indian Bank v. Maharashtra State Co operative Marketing Federation Ltd.
Harish Chandra Baipai and Anr. v. Triloki Singh and Anr.
Baldev Singh and Ors. Vs. Manohar Singh and Anr.
Rajesh Kumar Aggarwal andOrs. Vs. K.K. Modi and Ors.
Mohd. Saleem and Ors. Vs. Naseer Ahmed
Mrs. Suneel Sodhi and Ors. Vs. Mr. M.L. Sodhi and Ors.
Mange Ram Vs. Brij Mohan and Ors.
Roshan Lal Mittal and Ors. Vs. Hari Singh (since deceased) through his Legal Representatives
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