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2008 Supreme(Del) 1007

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
HIMA KOHLI
IN THE MATTER OF : NIRMAL SETHI - Appellant
Versus
DEEP CHAND ANAND - Respondent
I.A. No.4005/2007, CS(OS) No.2607/1990
Decided On : 24-09-2008

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Parag P. Tripathi, Sr. Adv. with Mr. Sandeep Aggarwal and Mr. Varun Sarin, Advocates.
Mr. A.S. Chandhiok, Sr. Adv. with Mr. Sushil Salwan and Mr. Bhagat Singh, Advocates.

Headnote:

Order 39 Rule 4 - Application for Modification of Status Quo Order - CPC - [Mulund Land, Partition, Injunction] - [Order 39 Rule 4, Order 23 Rule 3, Order 12 Rule 6, Order VII Rule 11, Order VI Rule 17, Order VIII Rule 9, Order VI Rule 7, Order VI, Order VII, Order VIII] - The court allowed the application for modification of the status quo order to exclude the Mulund Land from the order, based on the consistent stands of the parties and the subsequent events that unfolded over the years.

Fact of the Case:

The suit was filed by five daughters against their siblings for partition and injunction, claiming equal share in the properties left by their parents. The defendants sought modification of the status quo order to exclude the Mulund Land from the order.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the consistent stands of the parties and the subsequent events justified the modification of the status quo order to exclude the Mulund Land.

Issues: The main issue was whether the Mulund Land should be excluded from the status quo order.

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the consistent stands of the parties and the subsequent events in allowing the modification of the status quo order.

Final Decision: The court allowed the application for modification of the status quo order to exclude the Mulund Land from the order.

HIMA KOHLI, J.

1. By the present order, this Court proposes to dispose of an application filed by the plaintiff under Order 39 Rule 4, CPC praying inter alia for modifying the order dated 22.8.1990 and excluding the parcel of Land bearing Survey No.304 and 305, Lal Bahadur Shashtri Marg, Mulund, Mumbai, admeasuring 15049.80 sq. mtrs. (approximately 18000 sq. yds.) hereinafter referred to as the Mulund Land, from the status quo order made applicable to all the properties, subject matter of the suit.

2. Before proceeding to deal with the merits of the application, it is necessary to briefly refer to the relevant facts resulting in the filing of the present application. The accompanying suit was instituted by five daughters of late Shri Dharam Chand Anand and Smt. Charan Kanta Anand against their four brothers and one sister, for partition and injunction claiming inter alia that after the death of their parents, all the children had equal share to the extent of 1/10th share each in the properties left behind by their parents, as detailed in paras 3 and 6 of the plaint.

.3. The aforesaid suit was registered vide order dated 22.8.1990 and summons were issued to the defendants. Along with the suit, the plaintiffs filed an interim application for stay, being I.A. No.6552/1990, on which an exparte ad interim injunction order dated 22.8.1990 was passed directing that in the meantime, the parties shall maintain status quo with regard to possession. It was further directed that the defendants shall not part with possession or encumber the properties in any manner whatsoever. The interim order is continuing to operate till date. During the pendency of the suit, settlements were arrived at between the plaintiffs and the defendants No.1 to 3 and defendant No.5.

4. Pursuant thereto, the plaintiffs No.3 and 4 and defendants No.1, 2, 3 and 5 jointly filed a compromise application under Order 23 Rule 3 CPC, being I.A. No.4441/1997. The said application was duly allowed, vide order dated 26.11.1997. Thereafter, the plaintiffs No.5 and defendants No.1 to 3 jointly filed an application for compromise being I.A. No.4699/1997, which was allowed and disposed of, vide order dated 26.11.1997. Lastly, the plaintiff No.2 and defendants No.1 to 3 filed a joint application for compromise being I.A. No.8861/1999 which was also allowed and disposed of, vide order dated 8.9.1999, thus leaving plaintiff No.1 on the record.

5. In the meantime, the defendants No.1 to 3 filed an application for seeking modification of the interim order dated 22.8.1990, being I.A. No.9423/2001. By way of the aforesaid application, the defendants No.1 to 3 sought modification of the exparte interim order dated 22.8.1990 and directions to the effect that the interim order of status quo be made applicable on all properties which are subject matter of the suit except for the Mulund Land. Notice was issued on the aforesaid application on 5.10.2001.

6. In the year 2003, the defendant No.4, Shri Satish Chand Anand filed an application, being I.A. No.2572/2003, praying inter alia for transposing him as a co-plaintiff. The said application was filed on 19.2.2003 when the plaintiff No.1 had yet to arrive at a compromise with defendants No.1 to 3. On 10.11.2004, the plaintiff No.1 and defendants No.1 to 3 filed a joint compromise application registered as I.A. No.7583/2004, which was allowed and disposed of, vide order dated 10.11.2004

7. As the plaintiff No.1 arrived at a settlement with the defendants No.1 to 3, as recorded in the order dated 10.11.2004, the aforesaid application of the defendant No.4 was simultaneously allowed and he was permitted to be transposed as the plaintiff in the suit. Thereafter, on 23.2.2005, the transposed plaintiff, erstwhile defendant No.4 filed an application, being I.A. No.1653/2005 under Order XII Rule 6 CPC seeking a decree on admissions made by defendants No.1 to 3 regarding the Mulund Land. Notice was issued on the aforesaid application on 1.3.2005































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