IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
SHIV NARAYAN DHINGRA
Rajender Kumar Sharma - Appellant
Versus
Leela Wati - Respondent
RCR 23/2007
Decided On : 23-09-2008
Sections 14(1)(e) & 25-B - Leave to defend--Dispute the title of the petitioner--Landlord is not supposed to prove absolute ownership as required under Transfer of Property Act--He is required to show only that he is more than a tenant--When original tenant dies, the legal heirs inherit the tenancy as joint tenants and occupation of one of the tenant is occupation of all the joint tenants. It is not necessary for landlord to implead all legal heirs of the deceased tenant--An eviction petition against one of the joint tenants is an Eviction Petition against all the joint tenants and all joint tenants are bound by order of the Rent Controller-- No infirmity in the order of the learned ARC--Petition, dismissed.
JUSTICE SHIV NARAYAN DHINGRA
1. The petitioner has assailed an order dated 3rd February, 2007 passed by learned Additional Rent Controller whereby a petition under Section 14(1)(e) of Delhi Rent Control Act filed by the landlord was allowed and an application under Section 25-B of DRC Act seeking leave to defend made by the petitioner was dismissed.
.2. The brief facts relevant for purpose of deciding this petition are that the landlady, a widow had purchased the suit property from previous owner Smt. Bhagwati Devi by virtue of documents namely agreement to sell, power of attorney, receipt, affidavit and a registered Will. Smt. Bhagwati Devi died on 29.11.1996. The premises was under tenancy of late Sh. Mangi Lal Sharma and the petitioners are LRs of late Sh. Mangi Lal Sharma who are residing in the premises. The landlady claimed that she was in possession of one room, kitchen, open jal, courtyard on second floor and WC on third floor of the property in dispute. Her family consisted of nine daughters and one son. Out of nine daughters, seven were married. Two unmarried daughters and one son were living with her. One unmarried daughter was studying in M.Com 2nd year, second daughter was studying in BCA final year and her son Mohit was aged 16 years and a student of 11th class. The accommodation in her possession namely one room, kitchen on second floor and WC on third floor was highly insufficient for herself and her family members dependent on her. She required one room for herself, one drawing-cum-dining room, three separate rooms for her two adult daughters and one son, one pooja room and two study rooms and one guest room for visiting daughters and other relatives. The premises in occupation of tenant namely one room, kitchen on second floor, one tin shed and open terrace in front of tin shed and one small kolki and latrine on third floor in property bearing no. 5269, Gali Bharat Nagar, Paharganj was bonafidely needed by her.
3. In leave to defend, the tenant had disputed the title of the petitioner and also disputed relationship of landlord and tenant, letting purpose and the bonafide need of the landlady. It was also stated that all LRs of late Sh. Mangi Lal Sharma, who died on 22.12.2003, were necessary parties and since all LRs were not made party to the petition, the petition was bad in law. It was also submitted that the landlady was having another premises namely 5261, Gali Bharat Nagar, Shora Kothi, Paharganj where she was residing with her one son and two daughters. The premises nos. 5261 and 5269 were just adjoining each other and the landlady had joined the two premises by removing the wall in between. She has in her possession eight rooms, two stores, two bath rooms, two WCs and dalan inclusive of portion at second floor which was also owned by the landlady. The tenants disputed the extent of premises in their own possession and stated that actual premises in possession of tenants consisted of two rooms, one store, one kitchen on second floor and two rooms, one kolki and one bath- cum-WC on third floor. The tenant contended that it had raised triable issues for grant of leave to defend and it was submitted that since landlady was asking for additional accommodation, the petitioner was entitled to leave to defend.
.4. The landlady in its response to the application for leave to defend had submitted that she had no concern with property no. 5261, Gali Bharat Nagar. Neither she was co-owner of this property. Property no. 5261 initially belonged to Gulab Singh, grand father of the petitioner. Late Sh. Gulab Singh had four sons namely Kripa Ram, Kanhiya Lal, Hari Chand and Ram Prashad. She placed on record the copies of documents showing in whom property no. 5261 vested and who was residing in the property. The documents placed on record by her included copy of resolution no. 20 of sub-Committee of MCD dated 23.3.1935, house tax receipt in the name of Gulab Singh pertaining to year 1937, bills of house tax
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