IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Dipak Misra, C.J. and Sanjiv Khanna, J.
Appellants: Manoj Kumar
Vs.
Respondent: The Commissioner of Delhi Police
WP (C) No. 1528/2011
Decided On: 04.07.2011
Suppression of Fact - Appointment in Disciplined Force - Indian Penal Code - Sections 332/353/341/186 - Summary
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner applied for the post of Constable (Driver) in the Delhi Police and was provisionally selected subject to verification of character and antecedents. However, his involvement in a criminal case was not disclosed, leading to the cancellation of his candidature. The petitioner challenged the cancellation on the grounds of discrimination and violation of Article 14 of the Constitution of India.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner deliberately suppressed the information about his involvement in a criminal case, which was essential for adjudging his suitability for the post. The court upheld the cancellation of the petitioner's candidature, emphasizing the importance of providing accurate information for verification of character and antecedents.
Issues: The issues revolved around the deliberate suppression of the petitioner's involvement in a criminal case, discrimination, and violation of Article 14 of the Constitution of India.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that deliberate suppression of material information and making a false statement has a clear bearing on the character and antecedents of the petitioner in relation to his continuance in service. The court emphasized the necessity of filling forms accurately for verification of character and antecedents, and the consequences of providing false information.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the cancellation of the petitioner's candidature without any order as to costs.
Dipak Misra, C.J.
1. Invoking the inherent jurisdiction of this Court under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India, the Petitioner has called in question the legal acceptability of the order dated 4.2.2011 passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal, Principal Bench (for short "the tribunal?) in OA No. 2482/2010.
2. The brief resum of facts which are imperative to be stated are that in response to an advertisement dated 11.10.2007 issued by the Respondent, the Petitioner applied for the post of Constable (Driver) in the Delhi Police. He had submitted his application form on 22.11.2007 and attestation form on 25.9.2008. After clearing all the tests as well as interview, he was declared provisionally selected subject to verification of his character and antecedents, medical fitness and final checking of documents. On receipt of the verification report dated 10.11.2008 relating to his character and antecedents, it was found that he had been involved in a criminal case FIR No. 156/99 dated 29.9.1999 under Sections 332/353/341/186 of the Indian Penal Code (for short "the IPC?) P.S. Kharkhoda, Haryana but he had not disclosed his involvement / acquittal in the above mentioned case in the relevant columns of application as well as attestation form. A show cause notice was issued to him on 13.3.2009 proposing cancellation of his candidature for the post of Constable (Driver). On receipt of the explanation of the Petitioner, the appointing authority did not find the explanation given by him to be convincing and satisfactory and, accordingly, his candidature for the post of Constable (Driver) was cancelled by order dated 4.5.2009. Aggrieved by the aforesaid action, he submitted a representation to the Commissioner of Police which was rejected on 20.8.2009.
3. Being dissatisfied with the aforesaid action, the Petitioner preferred O.A. No. 2595/1999 and the said application was decided on 19.5.2010 whereby the tribunal quashed the order dated 20.8.2009 and directed the competent authority to pass a detailed speaking order. In pursuance of the directions given by the tribunal, the case of the Petitioner was re-examined and the competent authority, taking note of the fact that on two different occasions he had concealed the fact of his having been involved in a criminal case, opined that he was not considered suitable for appointment in a disciplined force like the Delhi Police. Being grieved by the aforesaid order, the Petitioner preferred OA No. 2482/2010 on the grounds that he was acquitted by the concerned court on merits in the year 2000 seven years prior to applying for the post and, hence, the same cannot be a disqualification for his appointment; that mentioning of the word "NO? in the relevant column of the application and attestation form was a bonafide mistake and an error of judgment as he was not going to get any benefit from such concealment; that the non-disclosure of information relating to a criminal case in which he had been acquitted was no ground for withholding appointment; and that under similar circumstances, one Constable Kapil Kumar had been recruited but the Petitioner had been treated in a different manner which tantamounts to discrimination.
4. The Respondent, in oppugnation, contended that the case of the Petitioner had been examined carefully by the competent authority and regard being had to the concealment, a conscious decision was taken. It was averred that on two separate occasions, he concealed his involvement in the criminal case by not mentioning the same and, therefore, it is an act of deliberate suppression which makes him unsuitable for appointment in a disciplined force like the Delhi Police which requires highest levels of integrity and moral conduct and that there is no illegality or infirmity in the order passed by the Respondent.
5. The tribunal referred to column 14 of the application form and Column 13 of the attestation form and the manner in which the Petitioner had filled up
Govt. of NCT of Delhi and Anr. v. Robin Singh 171 (2010) DLT 705 (DB)
Pawan Kumar v. State of Haryana and Anr. (1996) 4 SCC 17
Govt. of NCT of Delhi and Ors. v. Jitender Kumar
Rahul Yadav v. CISF and Anr. 178 (2011) DLT 263
Commissioner of Police and Ors. v. Sandeep Kumar (2011) 4 SCC 644
R. Radhakrishnan v. Director General of Police and Ors. (2008) 1 SCC 660
Kendriya Vidhyalaya Sangathan and Ors. v. Ram Ratan Yadav (2003) 3 SCC 437
A.P. Public Service Commission v. Koneti Venkateswarulu and Ors. (2005) 7 SCC 177
Union of India and Ors. v. Bipad Bhanjan Gayen (2008) 11 SCC 314
State of Haryana and Ors. v. Dinesh Kumar (2008) 3 SCC 222
Department of Home Secretary A.P. and Ors. v. B. Chinnam Naidu (2005) 2 SCC 746
Morris v. Crown Office (1970) 2 Q.B. 114 at p. 124 CH
Kuldeep Kumar v. Union of India and Ors. 179 (2011) DLT 59 (DB)
Collector of Customs Calcutta v. Tin Plate Co. of India Ltd. (1997) 10 SCC 538
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