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2012 Supreme(Del) 371

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
HIMA KOHLI, J.
GARIMA SINGH AND ORS : Petitioner
Versus
HINDU RAO HOSPITAL AND ANR : Respondents
PANKAJ FULCHAND JAIN : Petitioner
Versus
MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF DELHI & ORS : Respondents
W.P.(C) 7288/2011 & C.M. No.16546/2011
WP(C)No.516/2012 & C.M. No.1083/2012
Decided on: 08.02.2012

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. P.D. Gupta, Adv.
Dr. Rakesh Gosain, Adv. for R-2.
Mr. Dinesh Malik, Adv.
Ms. Eshika Baruah, proxy counsel for Mr. Gaurang Kanth, Adv for R-1/MCD.
Dr. Rakesh Gosain, Adv. for R-3

Adherence to prescribed schedules and procedures, lack of fault on the part of applicants, and potential academic loss influenced the court's decision.

Headnote:

registration - medical education - [National Board of Examinations Act, 1975, Section 10] - The court discussed the provisions of the National Board of Examinations Act, 1975, particularly Section 10, which outlines the registration process for medical courses. The court highlighted the importance of adherence to the prescribed schedule and the implications of the revised procedure for admission in reaching its decision.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners, qualified doctors, were aggrieved by the rejection of their applications for registration with a hospital for their respective specialties/courses for the January, 2011 session. The rejection was based on the ground that the candidates had joined after the cutoff date fixed by the National Board of Examinations (NBE).

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners had adhered to the schedule set by the hospital and had joined on time after completing all formalities. It concluded that the petitioners could not be faulted for the lack of understanding between the hospital and the NBE, and therefore, quashed the rejection letters and directed the NBE to register the petitioners in their respective specialties for the January, 2011 session.

Issues: The issues revolved around the rejection of the petitioners' applications for registration based on the cutoff date fixed by the NBE and the confusion arising from the revised procedure for admission.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the petitioners' adherence to the schedule set by the hospital, the lack of fault on their part for the misunderstanding between the hospital and the NBE, and the potential loss of an entire academic session for the petitioners if their applications were rejected.

Final Decision: The court quashed the rejection letters and directed the NBE to register the petitioners in their respective specialties for the January, 2011 session.

JUDGMENT

HIMA KOHLI, ORAL

1. The issues that arise for consideration in the present petitions are identical and with the consent of the parties, WP(C)No.7288/2011 is being treated as a lead matter for the purpose of deciding both the cases.

2. The petitioners herein are qualified doctors having completed their MBBS course and they are aggrieved by the order dated 4.8.2011 passed by respondent No.2/NBE, rejecting their applications for registration with respondent No.2/NBE for their respective specialties/courses for the January, 2011 session.

3. The brief facts of the case leading to the filing the present petitions are that in January, 2011, respondent No.2/NBE had renewed the accreditation of respondent No.1/hospital for a period of three years from January, 2011 to December, 2013 for providing P.G. training facilities to Diplomate National Board (DNB) candidates every year in various specialities. Vide advertisement/public notice dated 5.7.2011, respondent No.1/hospital had invited online applications for DNB (Secondary) seats (post diploma course of two years) in the hospital. As per the public notice, the schedule fixed for admissions was as under:-

“On line applications facility would be available from 5th July, 2011 Last date for filling up of online form 20th July, 2011 Tentative date for Aptitude Assessment Test 25th July, 2011 List of candidates would be displayed on MCD website and Notice Board of hospital 26th July, 2011 (no separate intimation would be sent for counseling) Tentative date of counseling 27th July, 2011 Selected candidates would have to join after completing all the formalities. 28th July,2011”

4. The eligibility criteria, terms and conditions for applying, and the application procedures were also set out in the aforesaid public notice issued by respondent No.1/hospital. In terms of the said public notice, the petitioners submitted their applications for the vacancies advertised for DNB (Secondary) course much before the scheduled cutoff date, i.e., 20.7.2011. The petitioners appeared and qualified in their Aptitude Assessment Test scheduled on 25.7.2011. Thereafter, they appeared for the counselling conducted by the respondent No.1/hospital on 27.7.2011. By the end of the day, letters of selection were issued by respondent No.1/hospital to the petitioners informing them that they had been duly selected for admission against a DNB Secondary seat in their respective departments/specialties and requiring them to join their duties w.e.f. 28.7.2011. Immediately thereupon, vide letter dated 29.7.2011, respondent No.1/hospital had intimated respondent No.2/NBE about the selection of the petitioners for the January 2011 session. However, vide impugned letter dated 4.8.2011, respondent No.2/NBE had refused to consider the applications of the petitioners for registration with respondent No.1/hospital for the DNB (Secondary) course for January, 2011 session on the ground that the candidates selected had joined after the cutoff date fixed by respondent No.2/NBE, i.e., after 30.6.2011 and therefore they could not be registered by respondent No.2/NBE for the January, 2011 session. Aggrieved by the aforesaid rejection letter, the petitioners have filed the present writ petition.

5. Counsel for the petitioners states that the aforesaid letter dated 4.8.2011 issued by respondent No.2/NBE is illegal and arbitrary and is liable to be set aside for the reason that neither the petitioners, nor respondent No.1/hospital were aware of the fact that the cutoff date fixed for selection of candidates in the DNB (Secondary) course was 30.6.2011. He submits that the arbitrary action of respondent No.2/NBE of having rejected the registration of the petitioners, who had been selected for the DNB (Secondary) seats after undergoing the prescribed procedure, is liable to be quashed as the petitioners are not at fault for the purported illegality committed by respondent No.1/hospital in the process of selection. It is further submitted t











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