SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2014 Supreme(Del) 695

High Court of Delhi
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J.
Amit Kumar Chopra
Versus
Narain Cold Storage & Allied Industries Pvt. Ltd. & Others
I.A. No. 16458 of 2011 in CS(OS) No. 2293 of 2010
Decided on: 04-03-2014

Advocate Appeared
For the Plaintiff:Sachin Puri, Mayank Wadhwa, Abhinav Dang, Advocates.
For the Defendants:Maldeep Sidhu, Lavisha Kamra, Advocates.

The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for clear, unambiguous, and unconditional admissions before passing judgment on admission under Order XII Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Code.

Headnote:

Security Deposit - Civil Procedure Code - Order XII Rule 6 - Summary of Acts and Sections: CPC, Order XII Rule 6 - The court discussed the application of Order XII Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908, which allows for judgment on admissions of fact. The court highlighted the requirement for clear, unambiguous, unconditional, and unequivocal admissions before passing a judgment under this rule. The judgment referenced legal provisions and interpretations from UTTAM SINGH DUGGAL & CO. LTD. V.UNION BANK OF INDIA & ORS. 2000 (7) SCC 120 and HIMANI ALLOYS LTD. V. TATA STEEL LTD. 2011 (11) JT 222 to emphasize the discretionary nature of passing judgment on admission and the need for clear admissions to act upon.

Fact of the Case:

The Plaintiff sought a decree against the Defendants for recovery of a Security Deposit and damages for breach of agreement. The Defendants disputed the claim, alleging breach by the Plaintiff and forfeiture of the Security Deposit.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the Defendants' admission of receipt of the Security Deposit was coupled with a dispute about its refund, making it unclear and conditional. The court dismissed the Plaintiff's application for a decree on admission, emphasizing the lack of clear, unambiguous, and unconditional admission by the Defendants.

Issues: Dispute over Security Deposit refund, breach of agreement, and application of Order XII Rule 6 of CPC.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need for clear, unambiguous, and unconditional admissions before passing judgment on admission under Order XII Rule 6 of CPC. The court highlighted the discretionary nature of such judgments and the requirement for unequivocal admissions to act upon.

Final Decision: The application for a decree on admission was dismissed by the court, and no costs were awarded to either party.

JUDGMENT

Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.

IA No. 16458/2011 (under Order XII Rule 6 CPC on behalf of the Plaintiff)

1. The Plaintiff has filed the present application under Order XII Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908 (for short ‘CPC’) seeking a decree against the Defendants No. 1 and 2 on admissions.

2. As per the Plaintiff, he is engaged in the business of distribution of packaged and processed drinking water, soda and allied products.

3. The Defendant No. 1 is stated to be engaged in the business of processing, packaging and supply of water, soda and allied products in the name of "DIRECTOR SPECIAL". The Plaintiff claims to have been approached by Defendant No.4 as an agent of Defendants No.1 and 2 for the purposes of distribution of the water, soda and allied products manufactured by the said Defendants.

4. The Plaintiff inter alia with some other persons decided to enter into a partnership to carry out the business of distribution of packaged and processed drinking water, soda and allied products under the name and style of "M/s. Ozone Enterprises". M/s. Ozone Enterprises entered into a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with “M/s. Ikon Industries” for distributorship of packaged drinking water, soda and allied products under the name and style of Director Special (herein referred to as the material). As per the terms of the MOU the Plaintiff was to be the sole stockist/wholesale dealer of the said material. M/s Ozone Enterprises was to make a Security Deposit of Rs.15,00,000/-.

5. The case of the Plaintiff is that after the commencement of the MOU dated 16.07.2007 the 2 partners of M/s Ozone Enterprises left the partnership concern and the Plaintiff decided to continue with the MOU as a sole proprietor of M/s Swastik Enterprises. The MOU was modified by letter dated the 06.09.2007. The Plaintiff paid the amount of the Security Deposit, deposited with M/s. Ikon industries by the erstwhile partners of M/s Ozone enterprises to them and accordingly the Security Deposit was acknowledged by Defendant No. 1 and 2 solely in favour of the Plaintiff.

6. The Plaintiff claims to have placed a purchase order on Defendant No.2 and collected the material from the said Defendant for distribution. The Plaintiff thereafter requested for more material however the said Defendant never supplied the same. Somewhere in the month of September 2007 the Plaintiff became aware that the said Defendant was supplying material to M/s Raju agency in contravention to the terms of the MOU. As per the information of the Plaintiff the Defendant was supplying material to other parties other than the Defendant No. 3 as well. The Plaintiff contends that there was a breach of the terms of the MOU by the Defendants and accordingly the Plaintiff sought for a refund of the Security Deposit along with damages for the sum of Rs 5,00,000/–. The Defendant No. 2 through the Defendant No. 4 is stated to have given a cheque for Rs. 5,00,000/- and promised to pay the balance amount within 3 months.

7. This cheque when presented to the bankers was dishonoured. The Plaintiff thus filed the present suit for recovery of the said amount of Rs 20,00,000/-with interest thereon.

8. The Defendant No.2 has disputed the claim of the Plaintiff. As per the written statement filed by the said Defendant the agreement dated 16.07.2007 is admitted however as per the Defendants no firm by the name of M/s Ozone enterprises had come into existence and the 3 persons who were doing business together had serious differences and disputes and accordingly it was only the Plaintiff who was left behind.

9. The said Defendant admits the receipt of the Security Deposit of Rs 15,00,000/- however contends that in terms of the agreement the Defendant continued to manufacture the packaged drinking water and soda. The Plaintiff as per the agreement had to pick up 75,000 packages per month. To meet the demands of the Plaintiff, the Defendant started work in two shifts. The shelf life of the packaged water and sod




































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top