2015 Supreme(Del) 4535
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
SURESH KAIT, J.
SUSHANT CHAND GUPTA & ORS. - Petitioners
Vs.
THE STATE ( NCT OF DELHI) & ANR. - Respondents
CRL.M.C. No.4081/2015
Decided On : 05-10-2015
For the Appellant : Mr. Yogesh Kr. Sharma, Adv.
For the Respondent: Mr. Izhar Ahmad, APP for the State with SI Vijay Kumar, PS Neb Sarai for R1.
Mr. Nitish Bhardwaj, Adv. for complainant / R2 with R2 in person.
Headnote:
Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 498A, 406, 34 - Matrimonial dispute - Non-compoundable - Settlement - Quashing - Matrimonial and domestic disputes - Case is at the initial stage of trial - Charge sheet has been filed, however, charges are yet to be framed - Parties settled the dispute amicably - Both the parties approbate the memorandum of understanding and undertake to remain bound by the same - FIR is a matrimonial dispute - Dispute stands mutually and amicably settled between the parties - Complainant is no longer interested in supporting the prosecution - Chances of success in the matter are greatly diminished - FIR and all proceedings emanating there from are quashed.
SURESH KAIT, J.
Crl. M.A.No.14561/2015 (for exemption)
Exemptions allowed, subject to all just exceptions.
Accordingly, the application is allowed.
CRL.M.C. No.4081/2015
1. By way of this petition filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, petitioners seek quashing of FIR No.791/2014 registered at Police Station Neb Sarai, New Delhi, for the offences punishable under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC and the consequential proceedings emanating therefrom against them.
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners submit that the aforesaid case was registered on the complaint of respondent No.2, namely, Ms.Aarti Gupta, consequent upon certain matrimonial and domestic disputes having arisen between the parties. The case is at the initial stage of trail as charge sheet has been filed, however, charges are yet to be framed by learned Trial Court. Meanwhile, the respondent No.2 and the petitioners have amicably settled their disputes vide memorandum of understanding dated 09.01.2015, for a total sum of Rs.2.80 Lac. As per the said settlement, an amount of Rs.0.80 Lac was paid at the time of signing of said understanding itself; Rs.1.20 Lac paid at the time for first motion on 17.01.2015; Rs.0.40 Lac paid at the time of second motion on 02.09.2015, thus in total an amount of Rs.2.40 Lac already paid and the balance amount of Rs.0.40 Lac in cash is paid today in the Court, which facts have not been disputed by the respondent No.2.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners further submits that consequent to the said settlement, marriage between the petitioner No.1 and respondent No.2 has been dissolved vide decree of mutual divorce dated 02.09.2015 under Section 13 B (2) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. Moreover, the agreed amount has been paid by the petitioners, therefore, respondent No.2 does not wish to pursue her case further against them.
4. Respondent No.2 is personally present in the Court and she has produced original Aadhhar Card bearing No.7190-3470-8702 for the purpose of her identification. Original seen and returned to her. She does not dispute the submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioners and submits that the present matter has been amicably settled, marriage between her and the petitioner No.1 has been dissolved vide decree of divorce dated 02.09.2015, she has received the entire agreed amount and has no complaints whatsoever against the petitioner No.1 and his family members. Respondent No.2 states that now no dispute with petitioners survives and so, the proceedings arising out of the FIR in question may be brought to an end.
5. Learned APP appearing on behalf of the State submits that the case is at the initial stage of trail as charge sheet has been filed, however, charges are yet to be framed by learned Trial Court. He submits that the present matter is a matrimonial one and since the respondent No.2 does not wish to pursue the case further against petitioners, no purpose would be served if the petitioners are directed to face trial. Therefore, the State has no objection, if the present petition is allowed.
6. Under the circumstances and looking to the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of Gian Singh Vs. State of Punjab and Another (2012) 10 SCC 303, wherein the Apex Court has referred to a number of matters for the proposition that even a non-compoundable offence can also be quashed on the ground of a settlement agreement between the offender and the victim, if the circumstances so warrant; by observing as under:
“58. ....However, certain offences which overwhelmingly and predominantly bear civil flavour having arisen out of civil, mercantile, commercial, financial, partnership or such like transactions or the offences arising out of matrimony, particularly relating to dowry, etc. or the family dispute, where the wrong is basically to the victim and the offender and the victim have settled all disputes between them amicably, irrespective of the fact that such offences have