2019 Supreme(Del) 445
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
C. HARI SHANKAR, J.
Virender Sharma - Appellant
Versus
Rajiv Gandhi Campus and Others - Respondents
Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1229 of 2016
Decided On : 09-05-2019
Rishlay Sahni, Adv., Gyanprakash, Adv., Anju Gupta, Adv., Roshan Lal Gopel, Adv., Siddharth Bansal, Adv.
Violation of admission declaration can justify refusal to permit continuation of the course.
Headnote:
Ph.D. Course - Violation of Admission Declaration - No Relief - [Sanskrit] - [Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan Act, 1970 - Section 16] - [The court discussed the violation of the admission declaration by the petitioner, which stated that he would not appear in any regular course held by any institution during the Ph.D. Course. The court emphasized the importance of the declaration and held that the petitioner's pursuit of the M.Ed. Course while the Ph.D. Course was in progress justified the Sansthan's refusal to permit him to continue the Ph.D. Course. The court also highlighted that the issuance of a Transfer Certificate and disbursal of scholarship amount did not justify permitting the petitioner to continue his Ph.D. Course.]
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner pursued a Ph.D. Course in Sanskrit with the Rajiv Gandhi Campus of the Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan. He later pursued an M.Ed. Course in the Jaipur Campus of the Sansthan without permission. Upon returning to resume the Ph.D. Course, he was refused permission and his name was struck off.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner violated the admission declaration by pursuing the M.Ed. Course while the Ph.D. Course was in progress, justifying the Sansthan's refusal to permit him to continue the Ph.D. Course.
Issues: Violation of admission declaration, refusal to permit continuation of Ph.D. Course
Ratio Decidendi: The petitioner's pursuit of the M.Ed. Course while the Ph.D. Course was in progress justified the Sansthan's refusal to permit him to continue the Ph.D. Course.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed with no order as to costs.
C. Hari Shankar, J.
The petitioner was pursuing his Ph.D. Course in Sanskrit with the Rajiv Gandhi Campus (Respondent No.1) of the Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (Respondent No.2 herein and referred to, hereinafter as the "Sansthan"). For this purpose, he had got himself registered with Respondent No. 1 on 25th February, 2015.
2. During the currency of the aforesaid Ph.D. Course, the petitioner cleared the entrance test for the course of Shikshacharya (M.Ed.), to be undertaken in the Jaipur Campus of the Sansthan. In para 3 of the writ petition, it is asserted that "it is a norm with Respondent No.1 as well as Respondent No.2 that a Vidya Varidhi (Ph.D) student may obtain a leave from his Ph.D. and join another regular course, finish the same and then resume his/her Ph.D." Learned counsel for the petitioner, however, candidly acknowledges that there is no such written norm, rule or regulation, but seeks to contend that this was the normal practice which was followed. No evidence of any such "practice", is, however, forthcoming on the record.
3. Consequent to his being selected for the M.Ed. Course in the Jaipur Campus of the Sansthan, the petitioner wrote to the Principal of Respondent No. 1, on 3rd July, 2014, requesting that he be issued a Transfer Certificate and character certificate, so as to enable him to join the M.Ed. Course. Learned counsel for the petitioner points out that the Sansthan, in fact, issued him a Transfer Certificate, as per his request.
4. Following this, on 4th July, 2014, the petitioner again wrote to Respondent No.1, stating that, for taking admission in the aforesaid M.Ed. Course, he was proceeding on leave till the final examination of the said Course. The petitioner requested that the scholarship amount, for the period 25th February, 2014 to 4th July, 2014, which was due to be paid to him, be disbursed to him expeditiously. The said disbursal, too, took place.
5. After completing his M.Ed. Course in the Jaipur Campus of the Sansthan, the petitioner returned to Respondent No.1, i.e. to the Rajiv Gandhi Campus of the Sansthan, in May, 2005, intending to resume and complete his Ph.D. Course. The writ petition avers that, he, in fact attended classes till July, 2015, where after the Respondent No.1 verbally refused to allow him to attend any further classes. This caused the petitioner to address representations, followed by a legal notice, to the Sansthan, resulting in his being verbally informed, in September, 2015, that his name has been struck off from the Ph.D. Course, and that, in this regard, a letter of termination, dated 13th August, 2015, had been issued to him. The said letter, which constitutes the impugned communication in the present case, duly translated, reads thus :
"With the permission and under the order of the Sansthan, you, Virender Sharma, are intimated that, as, while pursuing a regular research course, you undertook another course (Shikshacharya), without permission, you are denied permission to further pursue the Ph.D. Course being undertaken by you."
6. Aggrieved by the said communication, the petitioner has invoked the jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking quashing thereof.
7. A counter affidavit has been filed by Respondent No.1. Annexed, to the said counter affidavit, is the Admission Form of the petitioner, which was filled in, by him, at the time of securing admission to the Ph.D. Course with Respondent No.1. The form contains, immediately above the signature of the petitioner, the following clear declaration:
"Mr./Mrs./Ms here by declare that the information furnished in this form in true of the best of my knowledge and belief. I shall follow the current and future rules of Sansthan. I will not appear in any regular course held by any institution during this course."
(Emphasis supplied)
8. The petitioner infracted of pursuing and appearing in the M.Ed. Examination with the Jaipur Campus of the Sansthan. It is clear that the above