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2019 Supreme(Del) 1015

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
ANU MALHOTRA, J.
Sitab Singh - Appellant
Versus
State - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 957 of 2017; Criminal Miscellaneous (Bail) No. 444 of 2017; Criminal Miscellaneous Appeal No. 4688 of 2018
Decided on : 20-02-2019

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Sanjeev Sabharwal, Adv., Ankur Sood, Adv., Romila Mandal, Adv.

The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's reliance on the testimonies of witnesses, the statement of the minor child recorded under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, and the provisions of the POCSO Act, 2012 to uphold the conviction under Section 11(i) of the POCSO Act, 2012, and modify the conviction to fall under Section 11(i) read with Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012.

Headnote:

POCSO Act - Sexual Harassment - Section 11(ii), Section 12 - The judgment discusses the prosecution's version of the incident, the testimonies of witnesses, and the appellant's contentions. The court upholds the conviction under Section 11(i) of the POCSO Act, 2012, and modifies the conviction to fall under Section 11(i) read with Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012. The appellant is sentenced to two years of rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 3000.

Fact of the Case:

The prosecutrix, a minor, alleged that the appellant, her neighbor, exhibited his private part to her and asked her to come to his house, leading to the filing of an FIR under Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012.

Finding of the Court:

The court found the prosecution's version to be supported by the testimonies of witnesses and the statement of the minor child recorded under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. The court upheld the conviction under Section 11(i) of the POCSO Act, 2012, and modified the conviction to fall under Section 11(i) read with Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012. The appellant was sentenced to two years of rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 3000.

Issues: The issues included the credibility of the prosecutrix's testimony, the absence of eye witnesses, and the compliance with procedural requirements under the POCSO Act, 2012.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the testimonies of witnesses, the statement of the minor child recorded under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, and the provisions of the POCSO Act, 2012 to uphold the conviction under Section 11(i) of the POCSO Act, 2012, and modify the conviction to fall under Section 11(i) read with Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012.

Final Decision: The appeal and accompanying applications were declined, and the order on sentence was upheld, resulting in the appellant's conviction under Section 11(i) read with Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012, and a sentence of two years of rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 3000.

JUDGMENT :

Anu Malhotra, J.

The appellant Sitab Singh S/o Chander Singh convicted vide judgment dated 6.5.2017 of the learned Additional Sessions Judge-01, Patiala House Courts, under Section 11(ii) of the Prevention of Child from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 punishable under Section 12 thereof and sentenced vide order on sentence dated 10.7.2017 to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of two years and to pay a fine of Rs. 3000/- and in default of payment of fine to further undergo simple imprisonment for a period of one month with the benefit of Section 428 Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, seeks the setting aside of the said conviction and sentence imposed submitting that he has been convicted erroneously on the basis of presumptions and assumptions without the charge of allegations levelled against him having been established beyond a reasonable doubt. The appellant has also claimed that he has been falsely implicated in the instant case and has submitted that the prosecution version levelled against him was not probable and that the testimony of the prosecutrix PW-4 was a wholly tutored testimony and that there had been non-compliance of the provisions of Section 24 (2) of the POCSO Act, 2012.

2. Notice of the appeal was issued to the State and vide order dated 17.10.2017 qua Criminal M. B. 1812/2017 vide which it was held that there was no case for suspension of sentence made out during the pendency of the present appeal and the Trial Court Record was requisitioned which has been received and perused.

3. The prosecution version set forth through the charge sheet filed under Section 173 Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, before the learned Trial Court is to the effect that SI Ram Pratap who was on emergency duty on 6.3.2015 at Police Station Delhi Cantt., on receipt of DD No. 61 A at 11:05 p.m. i.e. EX.PW-8/D which was to the effect that as per the information received at Servant Quarter No.165, Old Pratap Chowk, a boy had committed eve teasing with a lady as informed by the Lady Constable Anu 8552 of the PCR, and thus SI Ram Pratap along with Lady Constable Mukesh 2741 S-W reached the spot at quarter No. 165, Servant Quarters, Gopinath Bazar, where the prosecutrix Ms. 'X' in the presence of her mother Manju and Lady Constable Mukesh, gave a statement to the effect that her father's name was Virender Singh, that she was aged 9 years with her date of birth being 10.9.2005 and that she herself studied in the Standard IV at the Sarvodaya Kanya Vidyalaya, Sadar Bazar and that on that day at about 9:30 p.m. she was playing in the gallery outside her house and that her parents had gone with her brother to Dwarka and at that time the accused Sitab Singh, i.e., the appellant herein whom the prosecutrix referred to as 'uncle' who used to live in house No. 152 which house is opposite to her house had called out to her and when she looked outside her house, she saw uncle Sitab Singh standing outside his house and that he had opened the zip of his pant and showed her his penis and asked her to come to him and that she should not tell her mother, as a consequence of which she ran back into her house and closed her house from inside and that she informed her father about the same telephonically and thus her parents came home and she told them everything in detail whereafter her father telephoned the police at No.100. She further stated that she had given the statement to the police in the presence of her mother Smt.Manju and she sought legal action.

4. As per the charge sheet on the basis of this statement of the prosecutrix EX.PW-4/A, the FIR No. 107/2015, Police Station Delhi Cantt. was got registered by SI Ram Pratap, Under Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012 by sending the rukka through Ct. Naveen 1541/S-W whereafter, further investigation was entrusted to WSI Sunita Kumari. WSI Sunita Kumari as per the charge sheet during the course of investigation went to the spot, i.e., Quarter No. 165, Servant Quarter, Pratap Chowk, Gopinath Bazar w


























































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