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2021 Supreme(Del) 60

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
Junaid - Petitioner
Versus
State – Respondent
BaiL.APPLN.3163 of 2020, Bail.APPLN.3862 of 2020, Bail.APPLN.52 of 2021
Decided On : 19-02-2021

Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Salim Malik, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. S.V. Raju, ASG with Mr. Amit Mahajan, SPP, Mr. Amit Prasad, SPP, Mr. Rajat Nair, SPP, Mr. Shantanu Sharma, Mr. Dhruv Pande, Ms. Sairica Raju, Mr. A. Venkatesh, Mr. Guntur Pramod Kumar, Mr. Shaurya R. Rai, Ms. Zeal Shah, Ms. Aarushi Singh, Ms. Manjit Kaur and Mr. Anshuman Singh, Advocates.

Point of Law: Theory of close-range shot is just a conjecture of the investigating agency and is not based on scientific fact.
Simply because copper like pieces were found near the exit wound of the body, as per the postmortem report, it would not signify a close-range shot. But it was only on this basis, the investigating agency concluded that the "firing was possibly from close proximity", which is not scientifically possible.

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 439, Section 482 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 –Sections 147/148/149/153A/302/395/397/452/454/505/506/120-B – Quash of criminal proceedings – Bail - Stone pelting and rioting - Hindu mob which was pro CAA also entered the arena and they too started pelting stones etc. at the Muslim community, forcing them to retreat. Muslim rioters were concentrated towards the Muslim dominated Chandbagh area, while the Hindu rioters were towards the Yamuna Vihar area. Some of the rioters on both the sides also went to the roof tops of the buildings of their area over looking Mohan Nursing Home and adjoining buildings, while Muslim mob took position at the roof top of buildings like Saptarishi, Ispat and Alloy Private Limited etc. From the roof top of the building, there were firing and stone pelting towards each other, from both sides of the road. In short time, it became a full-fledged Hindu-Muslim riot. In the process, one Shahid received a gunshot injury which led to his unfortunate death.

Finding of the Court:

There is no evidence whatsoever, either direct or circumstantial or forensic against the petitioners. Neither there was any motive whatsoever either for them or for any other person allegedly present on the roof of Saptarishi building, to commit the offence, nor has the prosecution alleged any motive in the entire case. Thus, it is hard to believe that a communal riot can be used by the petitioners to cause death of the person of their own community. Moreover, when it is an admitted case of the prosecution that the petitioners actually let go off the witnesses of the different community and asked them to leave the scene of crime to save their lives, namely, Mukesh, Narayan, Arvind and their families, before climbing on the roof top of Saptarishi building. If, they were really involved in this communal riot and wanted to cause harm to the members of the other community/Hindu community, they would not have tried to save the lives of the above named members of the other community

Result: Bail granted – Petition allowed

JUDGMENT :

Suresh Kumar Kait, J.

The hearing was conducted through video conferencing.

The above-captioned petitions have been filed by the petitioners under Section 439 Cr.P.C., 1973 read with Section 482 Cr.P.C., 1973 for grant of bail in case FIR No.84/2020, for the offences punishable under Sections 147/148/149/153-A/302/395/397/452/454/505/506/120-B IPC, registered at PS Dayal Pur, North East District, Delhi.

2. The above-captioned petitions have been filed of the same incident and FIR and the evidence on record are the same against all the accused/petitioners, therefore, these petitions being decided by this common order. However, since facts are also same of all the petitioners, therefore, facts narrated in Bail Appln.3163/2020 filed by accused Junaid are being discussed while passing order in these petitions.

3. Case of the prosecution is that in the North East area of Delhi at different places, incidents of stone pelting and rioting were reported. On 24.02.2020, at around 3:00 PM, Hindu mob which was pro CAA also entered the arena and they too started pelting stones etc. at the Muslim community, forcing them to retreat. Muslim rioters were concentrated towards the Muslim dominated Chandbagh area, while the Hindu rioters were towards the Yamuna Vihar area. Some of the rioters on both the sides also went to the roof tops of the buildings of their area over looking Mohan Nursing Home and adjoining buildings, while Muslim mob took position at the roof top of buildings like Saptarishi, Ispat and Alloy Private Limited etc. From the roof top of the building, there were firing and stone pelting towards each other, from both sides of the road. In short time, it became a full-fledged Hindu- Muslim riot. In the process, one Shahid received a gunshot injury which led to his unfortunate death.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the evidence against the petitioner, as per the report under section 173 Cr.P.C., 1973 are that in their statements recorded under section 161 Cr.P.C., 1973 eye-witnesses Mukesh Kr. (Labour) who were present on the date and time of the incident as well as Ct. Amit and Ct. Azad who were present on duty near SOC deposed that petitioner herein was part of the unlawful mob which not only entered forcefully inside the Saptarishi building after breaking the iron gate but also illegally overtook the Saptarishi building after getting it evacuated forcefully from the actual inhabitants i.e, the labourers and their family members. He was actively pelting stones/bottles on the police party and other community persons. The owner of the building vide his statement deposed that the protestors looted the cash from the cash counter and broke the CCTV camera/DVR. The petitioner was using one mobile number and the CAF and CDR of the same were obtained from the concerned service provider. On scrutiny, it was revealed that said number was obtained by the petitioner on his name. On scrutiny of the CDR, it was also revealed that on the date and time of incident, mobile phone of petitioner was active at the scene of crime. Accordingly, he was arrested in the present case after having sufficient evidence on file dated 01.04.2020. Copy of FIR alongwith its English translation is annexed as Annexure-A.

5. It is submitted that the petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in the present case. There is no evidence whatsoever against petitioner. He was called on 01.04.2020 through notice under Section 160 Cr.P.C., 1973 that he was required for some normal inquiry and would be sent back after taking the statement. He was not arrested from his house and was taken to police station as cleared by police in charge-sheet. The notice of Section 160 Cr.P.C., 1973 is also provided in charge-sheet which shows the authenticity of the above submissions. After putting petitioner into custody an afterthought story was made by police to falsely implicate him in this case. There is no relevant statement provided from owner of b

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