IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Rekha Palli, J.
Ambience Public School - Appellant
Versus
Directorate Of Education - Respondent
W.P.(C) No. 1811/2022
Decided On : 31-01-2022
Exemption - Private Unaided School - Right to Education Act, 2009 - W.P.(C) 1811/2022 - [Right to Education Act, 2009] - [Section 12(1)(c)] - The court discussed the petitioner's request for exemption from admitting 25 students in the EWS category based on the permissible intake to the schools. The court referred to the Act and emphasized the obligation of the school to admit only 25% EWS candidates vis-à-vis the number of students actually admitted in the general category. The court also highlighted the need for the school to make bona fide attempts to fill the general category seats before adjusting the ratio of EWS students. The legal provisions and their interpretations influenced the court's decision to dismiss the application for interim relief, considering the purpose of admitting students from the EWS category to ensure access to quality education for the underprivileged.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a private unaided and recognised school, sought to challenge the order rejecting their request for exemption from admitting 25 students in the EWS category based on the permissible intake to the schools.
Finding of the Court:
The court dismissed the application for interim relief, emphasizing the obligation of the school to admit only 25% EWS candidates vis-à-vis the number of students actually admitted in the general category and the need for bona fide attempts to fill the general category seats before adjusting the ratio of EWS students.
Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's request for exemption from admitting 25 students in the EWS category, the school's efforts to fill the general category seats, and the obligation to ensure access to quality education for the underprivileged.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the legal provisions of the Right to Education Act, 2009, specifically Section 12(1)(c), and the interpretation that the school must make bona fide attempts to fill the general category seats before adjusting the ratio of EWS students.
Final Decision: The application for interim relief was dismissed, with the court emphasizing the need to ensure access to quality education for the underprivileged and indicating a consideration for adjusting the ratio of candidates to be admitted under the EWS category in subsequent years.
ORDER
CM APPL.5229/2022
1. Exemption allowed, subject to all just exceptions.
2. The application stands disposed of.
W.P.(C) 1811/2022
3. The petitioner, a private unaided and recognised school, has approached this Court seeking to assail the order dated 17.01.2022 passed by the respondent vide which the petitioner's request for grant of exemption from admitting 25 students in the EWS category based on the permissible intake to the schools has been rejected.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has urged that the impugned order is wholly perverse as it overlooks the fact that despite its best effort, the petitioner/school was able to admit only 52 students in the General category and, therefore, the petitioner had correctly agreed to admit 18 students in EWS category.
5. Issue notice. Mr. Tripathi, accepts notice for the respondent. He, prays for, and is, granted three weeks' time to file counter affidavit. Rejoinder thereto, if any, be filed within two weeks thereafter.
6. List on 06.04.2022.
CM APPL.5228/2022(interim direction)
7. This is an application filed by the petitioner seeking stay of the operation of the impugned order dated 17.01.2022 as also the directions emanating therefrom, during the pendency of the present writ petition.
8. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits, that even though the school received 905 applications for admission, despite its best efforts including phone calls made by the teachers to the parents, only 52 students came forward to take admission in the general category. The petitioner school did not deny admission to any student in the general category and therefore it cannot be faulted for the remaining seats being unfilled.
9. By relying on the decisions of this Court in Sovereign School v. Directorate of Education 2013 SCC OnLine Del 3928 and Birla Vidya Niketan School &Anr. Vs. GNCTD & Another 2013 SCC OnLine Del 3171, he contends that the petitioner/school is obliged to admit only 25% EWS candidates under the Right to Education Act, 2009, vis-à-vis the number of students actually admitted in the general category, and not on the basis of the permissible number of students which the petitioner school could have admitted. He therefore, prays that the impugned order, which is compelling the petitioner to admit students beyond 25% of the class strength, on the basis of an erroneous presumption that the petitioner deliberately did not fill up the seats of the general category, be stayed.
10.Mr. Tripathi, on the other hand, vehemently opposes the grant of any interim relief at this stage and submits, that once it is evident that the petitioner had the sufficient infrastructure, there is no explanation as to why the school did not admit the requisite number of students and in March, 2021 itself, decided to reduce the number of seats offered from 152 in the past to 120 seats this year, out of which only 52 seats have been filled. By referring to the impugned order, he submits that there is no reason as to why a school such as the petitioner, which earlier able to fill all the seats allocated, has only been able to fill 52 seats in the general category this year. He, submits that, any interim stay would seriously affect the interests of the EWS students and therefore, the present application be dismissed.
11.Having considered the submissions of the parties and perused the record, even though I am inclined to agree with the petitioner school that it is obligated to admit only 25% students vis-à-vis the number of number of students admitted in the general category, the issue in the present matter is whether the action of the petitioner to fill only 52 seats in the general category as against the much higher number of available seats is bona fide or not. While it is the respondents stand that the petitioner deliberately did not take adequate steps to fill up all the general category seats, the petitioner contends otherwise. Thepetitioner's grievance in this regard can be appropriately considered only after com
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