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2022 Supreme(Del) 332

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Manmohan, Naving Chawla, JJ.
KLJ Organic Limited - Appellant
Versus
Commissioner Of Income Tax - Respondent
W.P.(C) 3071 of 2022
Decided On : 18-02-2022

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Gaurav Jain with Ms.Akshita Goyal and Mr. Shubham Gupta, Advocates, for the Appellant; Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Advocate, for the Respondent.

The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of Section 14 of the Limitation Act, 1963 to exclude the time spent in prosecuting the appeal without jurisdiction, and the entitlement of the petitioner to exclusion of time in filing the Revision Petition under Section 264 of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Headnote:

Limitation - Income Tax - Revision Petition - Exclusion of time spent in prosecuting the proceeding - Section 264 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 - The court allowed the exemption and remanded the matter to the Commissioner of Income Tax (International Taxation) to decide the Revision Petition on merit in accordance with law, clarifying that it has not commented on the merit of the controversy.

Fact of the Case:

The writ petition challenged the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (International Taxation) for the Assessment Year 2018-19 and sought a direction to consider the Revision Petition filed under Section 264 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on merits after condoning the delay.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner was entitled to exclusion of time spent in prosecuting the appeal under Section 248 of the Act, and therefore, the Revision Petition filed under Section 264 would be within time. The court allowed the exemption and remanded the matter to the Commissioner of Income Tax (International Taxation) to decide the Revision Petition on merit in accordance with law.

Issues: The issues involved the dismissal of the Revision Petition as time-barred and the contention of the petitioner regarding the exclusion of time spent in prosecuting the appeal under Section 248 of the Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court applied Section 14 of the Limitation Act, 1963 to exclude the time spent in prosecuting the appeal without jurisdiction, and concluded that the Revision Petition was within time if the time spent in prosecuting the appeal under Section 248 of the Act was excluded.

Final Decision: The court allowed the exemption, remanded the matter to the Commissioner of Income Tax (International Taxation) to decide the Revision Petition on merit, and clarified that it has not commented on the merit of the controversy.

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. (Oral). - C.M.No.8883/2022

Exemption allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

Accordingly, the application stands disposed of.

W.P.(C) 3071/2022

1. Present writ petition has been filed challenging the order dated 27th March, 2021 passed by Commissioner of Income Tax (International Taxation) -2 ['CIT(IT)'] , New Delhi for the Assessment Year 2018-19. Petitioner also seeks a direction to the Respondent to consider the Revision Petition filed on behalf of the Petitioner under Section 264 Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act') on merits after condoning the delay in preferring the petition.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that vide impugned order the Revision petition filed by the Petitioner under Section 264 of the Act was arbitrarily dismissed on the ground of limitation. He states that the Petitioner under the bona fide mistake of law and relying on previous orders passed by ITO and CIT(A) in favour of the Petitioner on the same issue, filed an appeal under Section 248 of the Act on 10th April, 2018 under the belief that the said order is appealable. He states that the Petitioner meticulously pursued the said appeal until June, 2019.

3. Learned Counsel for the Petitioner states that the Petitioner came to know that the said appeal is not maintainable as the Petitioner had not paid the tax determined in the order passed under Section 195(2) of the Act. He states that the Petitioner, immediately thereafter, without wasting any time, withdrew the appeal vide letter dated 07th June, 2019 and filed a Revision Petition under Section 264 of the Act within four days i.e 11th June, 2019 against the order dated 16th March, 2018 passed by the ITO.

4. Learned counsel for the Petitioner states that the impugned order is erroneous in terms of proviso (3) to Section 264 of the Act, since the CIT dismissed the Revision Petition as time-barred despite there being sufficient cause for the delay.

5. Issue notice. Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Advocate accepts notice on behalf of the Respondent. He refers to the impugned order to contend that the reasoning given by the Petitioner for seeking condonation of delay is untenable in law.

6. In the opinion of this Court, Section 14 of the Limitation Act, 1963 is attracted to the facts of the present case and the Petitioner is entitled to exclusion of time spent in prosecuting the proceeding bona fide in a court without jurisdiction.

7. This Court is of the view that if the time spent by the Petitioner in prosecuting the appeal under Section 248 of the Act is excluded, then the Revision Petition filed under Section 264 would be within time.

8. Consequently, the present writ petition is allowed and the matter is remanded to the CIT(IT) to decide the Revision Petition on merit in accordance with law. This Court clarifies that it has not commented on the merit of the controversy. The rights and contentions of all the parties are left open.

9. Accordingly, the present writ petition stands disposed of.

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