SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Article Pause Article
judgment-img

2022 Supreme(Del) 494

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.
Sudhir Power Projects Ltd. – Petitioner
Vs.
Simplex Infrastructures Ltd. – Respondent
Arb. Pet. No. 422 of 2022
Decided On : 04-05-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Piyush Kaushik.
For the Respondents: Mr. Parag Chaturvedi, Mr. Sanket Khandelwal.

Headnote:

Arbitration - Dispute Resolution - The court held that the petitioner had made all efforts to initiate pre-arbitration steps, but the resolution was not possible. Therefore, the court allowed the petition and appointed an Arbitral Tribunal to adjudicate the claims and counter-claims of the parties.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought reference of disputes arising from a work order, while the respondent argued that the petitioner had not followed the pre-arbitration steps as per the arbitration clause.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner had made efforts to initiate pre-arbitration steps, but the resolution was not possible. Therefore, the court allowed the petition and appointed an Arbitral Tribunal to adjudicate the claims and counter-claims of the parties.

Issues: Dispute resolution, pre-arbitration steps, arbitration clause

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the pre-arbitration steps stipulated by the agreement were merely facilitative steps for amicable resolution of disputes. Since the respondent had not responded to any of the demands made by the petitioner, it was not permissible for the respondent to contend that the petitioner had not followed the pre-arbitration steps.

Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Chaswal was appointed as the Arbitral Tribunal to adjudicate the claims and counter-claims of the parties. The fees of the Arbitrator shall be as per the Fourth Schedule of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

JUDGMENT :

Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.

1. Petitioner seeks reference of disputes that have arisen between the parties pursuant to work order dated 19.10.2015.

2. Learned counsel for the respondent submits that the petitioner has not followed the pre arbitration steps as per the arbitration clause.

3. He submits that the disputes were to be resolved through direct and mutual discussion at site level and thereafter the matters were to be referred to the regional heads of both the companies. He submits that petitioner has not approached the respondent for amicable/mutual discussion but has only made demands for payment of his amount.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner, per contra, contends that several e-mails and notices were issued to the respondent requiring the respondent to pay the due amount, however, no settlement has taken place and even the emails and notices have not been even replied.

5. I am unable to accept the contentions of the learned counsel for the respondent for the reasons that there is no dispute that parties have agreed to resolve their disputes through arbitration.

6. The arbitration clause reads as under:-

“Resolution of Disputes

All disputes and/or differences arising out of this work order or differences of opinions, interpretation of clause, technical Specifications etc. shall be resolved through direct and mutual discussions at site level. In the case of difference of opinion still persists, then the matter shall be referred to Regional Head of both the companies.

In case, parties fail to reach amicable settlement, all above stated disputes shall be referred to arbitration for adjudication. The Arbitration shall be governed as per Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996. The seat and Venue of the Arbitration shall be New Delhi and subject the ARB.P. Arbitration Court at Delhi shall have exclusive Jurisdiction. The Language of Arbitration shall be English. The proceeding of the Arbitration unless extended shall be completed within one year.

You shall not stop the work during pendency of Arbitration or other disputes before any other forum.”

7. The arbitration clause provides that all disputes and differences are to be resolved through direct and mutual discussion at site level and thereafter referred to the regional heads of both the companies.

8. The pre arbitration steps stipulated by the agreement are merely facilitative steps for amicable resolution of the disputes. Petitioner has placed on record several correspondences in the shape of e-mails and notices sent to the respondent making demand of the alleged due amount and raising grievance with regard to non-payment of the same.

9. As per the petitioner none of the e-mails or replies have been responded to by the respondent. Even the notice invoking arbitration has not been responded to.

10. Since the respondent has not even responded to any of the demands made by the petitioner, it would not be permissible for the respondent to contend that petitioner has not followed the pre arbitration steps for resolution of the disputes.

11. This is not a case where parties had agreed to refer the disputes to a third party or an expert for conciliation or resolution prior to arbitration. The pre arbitration steps envisaged in the agreement are merely steps for amicable resolution inter parties. Petitioner has sent several e-mails and reminders to the respondent and respondent has failed to even respond to the same. Petitioner cannot be left high and dry by the respondent failing to even respondent to the demands made by the petitioner.

12. In view of the above, I am satisfied that petitioner has made all efforts to initiate pre arbitration steps. However, the resolution has not been possible. Accordingly, it is a fit case where an Arbitral Tribunal should be constituted to adjudicate the claims and counter-claims, if any, of the parties.

13. Accordingly, the petition is allowed.

14. With the consent of parties, Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Chaswal, Advocate (Former member of the Intellectual Prop

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top