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2023 Supreme(Del) 1848

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora, J.
Ram Singh – Appellant
Versus
Govind Ram – Respondent
CONT.CAS(C) 771 of 2017
Decided On : 31-01-2023

Advocates appeared:
Mr. R.P Sharma and Mr. Manish Bharadwaj, Advocates, for the Petitioner.
Mr. Anoop Prakash Awasthi, Advocate, for the Respondent-1.
Mr. Ajay Digpaul, CGSC, Mr. Kamal Digpaul, Mr. Swati Kwatra, Advocates, for the UOI.

Contempt action should proceed only for established willful disobedience of a court order, and the correctness of an order can only be addressed in appeal jurisdiction, not in a contempt petition.

Headnote:

Contempt - Compliance with Court Order - Delhi Land Revenue Act, 1954 - Section 64 - Writ Petition - Mutation Order - Condonation of Delay - Impugned Order - Compliance with Court Order

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a contempt petition alleging non-compliance with a court order directing the respondent to decide an application for condonation of delay. The respondent's order dated 20.01.2017 was challenged, and the petitioner sought initiation of contempt proceedings and setting aside of the order.

Finding of the Court:

The court held that the contempt petition could not address the correctness of the impugned order, as it could only be done in appeal jurisdiction. The petitioner had already appealed the order, and therefore, no relief could be granted in the contempt proceedings.

Issues: The issues involved the compliance with the court order, the correctness of the impugned order, and the maintainability of the contempt petition.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that contempt action should only proceed for established willful disobedience of a court order. It also highlighted that the correctness of an order could only be addressed in appeal jurisdiction, not in a contempt petition.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the contempt petition, stating that it had not examined the merits of the impugned order, and the relief sought was not maintainable in the present proceedings.

JUDGMENT

Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora, J. The present contempt petition has been filed stating that the Respondent, Addl. Distt. Magistrate/Collector (West), has not complied with the order dated 20.03.2012 passed by a coordinate Bench of this Court in W.P. (C) 5095/2011, whereby this Court directed as under:

    "11. Such a casual approach of the authorities concerned in condoning inordinate delay cannot be countenanced. Indiscretion exercised in casually condoning the delay renders the impugned order (Annexure-A) as well as the appellate order (Annexure-F) unsustainable in law. Consequently, impugned order (Annexure-A) as well as appellate order (Annexure-I) are set aside and the mutation order of 29th November, 1990 (Annexure-B) is restored with the direction to the Additional Collector (West) to decide application of respondent-Rattan Singh, seeking condonation of delay afresh in accordance with the law."

(Emphasis supplied)

2. The Petitioner herein is aggrieved by the order dated 20.01.2017 passed by the Respondent in pursuance to the remand issued by this Court vide its order dated 20.03.2012. In this petition, the Petitioner, in addition to seeking initiation of contempt proceedings is also seeking setting aside of the order dated 20.01.2017 (`impugned order') and a direction to the Petitioner to re-decide the application seeking condonation of delay.

3. Learned Counsel for the Petitioner states that the Respondent has not complied with the order dated 20.03.2012 of this Court inasmuch as the Respondent while passing the impugned order dated 20.01.2017, ignored the observations made and directions issued by this Court and has erroneously relied upon the earlier order dated 12.12.2007 passed by the Addl. Collector (West) and order dated 17.02.2011 passed by the Financial Commissioner. He states that the Respondent while passing the said impugned order has acted as an appellate Court above this Court and has not only upheld the orders dated 12.12.2007 and 17.02.2011, but virtually set aside the order dated 20.03.2012 passed by this Court.

3.1. He states that a property measuring (0-9 bighas), bearing Khasra No. 3047/731, Village Basai Darapur, Delhi (`subject property') was mutated in the name of the Petitioner vide order dated 30.11.1990, on the basis of a Will. He further states that necessary changes to the said effect were made in Jamabandi maintained by the Revenue department.

3.2. He states that the said mutation order dated 30.11.1990, was belatedly challenged by one Mr. Rattan Singh, who preferred an appeal dated 27.02.2005, under Section 64 of Delhi Land Revenue Act, 1954 (`DLR Act'), after a delay of about 14 years and 3 months. He further states that Mr. Rattan Singh had also filed an application seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal. He states that initially the Addl. Collector vide its order dated 12.12.2007, set aside the mutation order dated 30.11.1990 and directed the concerned RA/SDM (Patel Nagar) to decide the case, after affording proper opportunity of being heard to both the parties.

3.3. He states that the Petitioner being aggrieved by the aforesaid decision, preferred an appeal before the Financial Commissioner of Delhi, seeking setting aside of the order dated 12.12.2007, however, the said appeal was dismissed by the Financial Commissioner vide its order dated 17.02.2011 in case No. 49/2008/CA.

3.4. He states that in the writ petition filed before this Court, challenging the said orders dated 12.12.2007 and 17.02.2011, this Court observed that neither the order dated 12.12.2007, nor the order dated 17.02.2011, has adequately dealt with the delay aspect in its correct perspective. He states that the Court set aside the said orders dated 12.12.2007 and 17.02.2011 and remanded the matter to the Respondent herein to decide the application of Mr. Rattan Singh seeking condonation of delay, afresh in accordance with the law.

3.5. He states that however, the Respondent herein on remand passed the impu

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