IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Navin Chawla, J.
Ms Puja Gulati – Appellant
Versus
Col Arun Gulati – Respondent
CM(M) 1033 of 2023
Decided On : 10-07-2023
Local Commissioner - Cross-Examination - The court directed the completion of the cross-examination of the petitioner by the Local Commissioner within a stipulated period, failing which the further cross-examination would be recorded before the Family Court.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged the order of the Family Court rejecting objections to the continuation of evidence recording before the Local Commissioner.
Finding of the Court:
The court directed the completion of the cross-examination of the petitioner by the Local Commissioner within a stipulated period, failing which the further cross-examination would be recorded before the Family Court.
Issues: Challenging the order of the Family Court regarding the continuation of evidence recording before the Local Commissioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need for expeditious disposal of the divorce petition and directed the completion of cross-examination within a stipulated period.
Final Decision: The petition and pending applications were disposed of with the direction for completion of cross-examination by the Local Commissioner within a stipulated period.
JUDGMENT
Navin Chawla, J. (Oral)
CM APPL. 34317/2023
1. Though, the petitioner has filed an Amended Petition and the Amended Synopsis and List of Dates, the learned counsel for the petitioner submits that due to inadvertence, ground `D' containing the unfounded allegations still remains. He prays that the same be expunged from the record. He apologises for the same.
2. Ground `D' of the Amended Petition shall therefore stand expunged from the record. Irrespective of the outcome of this petition, the petitioner shall file a fresh Amended Petition deleting the said averments.
3. The application is allowed with the above direction.
CM(M) 1033/2023 & CM APPL. 33654/2023
4. This petition has been filed by the petitioner challenging the order dated 31.05.2023 passed by the learned Family Court-02, West, Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi, rejecting the objections of the petitioner to the continuation of the recording of the evidence before the learned Local Commissioner, and directing that the recording of the evidence shall continue before the learned Local Commissioner.
5. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that while appointing the learned Local Commissioner to record the evidence of the parties, it had been directed that the cross-examination of the petitioner should be completed within 45 days from the first day of recording of the evidence. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that though the said period was over and more than 430 questions were put to the petitioner during the course of her cross-examination and, in fact, she has been cross examined for more than 16 dates, there is no end to the cross-examination in sight. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner is incurring huge costs which have to be borne from the maintenance that has been awarded in her favour. He submits that, therefore, the petitioner had insisted with the learned Family Court that the evidence be recorded in the Court itself so that the Court can also keep proper checks and balances on the cross-examination.
6. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondent, who appears on advance notice, submits that as the petitioner has not been cooperating in the cross-examination, further questions were required to be asked. He submits that the learned Local Commissioner was appointed to record the evidence of the parties so that there is an expeditious disposal of the divorce petition filed by the respondent. He submits that he has been bearing the entire cost of the recording of the evidence before the learned Local Commissioner and, therefore, it is not in his interest to delay the same by asking irrelevant questions to the petitioner.
7. Learned counsel for the respondent, without prejudice to his submissions, submits and further undertakes that the cross-examination of the petitioner would be completed in a maximum of three dates, with each session of recording of evidence being at least two hours. He submits that he shall ensure that the cross-examination of the petitioner is completed within the abovementioned period, failing which, he shall have no objection if the recording of the evidence is taken up by the learned Family Court itself and the mandate of the learned Local Commissioner is terminated.
8. The learned counsel for the petitioner agrees to the above undertaking and submits that even the petitioner shall cooperate with the learned Local Commissioner for recording of the evidence and in the completion of the cross-examination.
9. In view of the above, it is directed that the learned Local Commissioner shall fix three dates for completion of the cross-examination of the petitioner, with each session lasting not less than two hours.
10. At the request of the learned counsel for the petitioner, the time for recording of the evidence be fixed post-lunch on each of these three dates.
11. The respondent shall ensure that the cross-examination of the petitioner is completed within the above stipu
The court highlighted the need for a delicate balance between expeditious disposal and fair opportunity in matrimonial disputes, considering the reasons for delay and the impact of external factors.
Balancing the petitioner's right to cross-examine with the delay caused and compensating the respondent.
The main legal point established is that the right to cross-examine should be balanced with the circumstances of the party's absence and the prevailing legal framework, such as Covid-19 guidelines, t....
The court emphasized the balance between the accused's right to cross-examination and maintaining judicial efficiency, allowing the cross-examination on the condition of costs.
The court emphasized the importance of completing cross-examination within the time frame set by the High Court and allowed two additional days for cross-examination as a special case.
Procedural laws should not cause prejudice resulting in a miscarriage of justice.
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