ANDHRA PRADESH STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES
REDRESSAL COMMISSION, HYDERABAD
Honble Mr. Justice A. Venkatarami Reddy,
President; Mr. Pothuri Venkateswara Rao, Member
K. TAGORE—Appellant
versus
AVULA GOPAL RAO & ANR.—Respondents
CDRP No. 8 of 1992 — Decided on 5.12.1992
CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 - IMPLEADING ADDITIONAL OPPOSITE PARTY - SECTION 11(2)(C), 13(4) - CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 - JURISDICTION OF DISTRICT FORUM - TERRITORIAL JURISDICTION - CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING IN PART WITHIN JURISDICTION - SECTION 11(2)(C) - CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 - APPLICABILITY OF CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE PROVISIONS - SECTION 13(4) - CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 - POWER OF DISTRICT FORUM TO IMPLEAD NECESSARY PARTY - ORDER 1 RULE 10, SECTION 151 - CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE - SUMMARY
Fact of the Case:
A complaint was filed alleging negligence by two doctors, one at Tadepalligudem and the other at Kakinada, resulting in the death of the complainant's son. The complainant initially only made one doctor a party to the complaint but later filed an application to implead the second doctor as well.
Finding of the Court:
The District Forum allowed the application and impleaded the second doctor as a party to the complaint. The second doctor challenged this order in a revision petition.
Issues: 1. Whether the District Forum had jurisdiction to implead the second doctor as a party to the complaint? 2. Whether the provisions of Order 1 Rule 10 of the Civil Procedure Code are applicable to proceedings before the District Forum?
Ratio Decidendi: 1. Yes, the District Forum had jurisdiction to implead the second doctor as a party to the complaint because: - The complaint disclosed facts relating to the second doctor's involvement in the treatment of the complainant's son. - Part of the cause of action arose within the territorial jurisdiction of the District Forum. 2. Yes, the provisions of Order 1 Rule 10 of the Civil Procedure Code are applicable to proceedings before the District Forum because: - The District Forum has inherent jurisdiction to make a person a party respondent whose presence is necessary for complete adjudication of the dispute raised. - The second doctor was a necessary and proper party for complete adjudication of the dispute raised in the complaint.
Final Decision: The revision petition was dismissed.
Mr. Justice A. Venkatarami Reddy, President.— This Revision Petition is filed under Section 17(2)(b) of the Consumers Protection Act, 1986 against the order passed by the District Forum, West Godavary District at Eluru in I-A. No. 48/91 whereby the revision petitioner viz., Dr. K. Tagore was impleaded as an opposite-party to C.D. No. 313 of 1990.
2. Briefly stated, the complaint was filed by one Avula Gopala Rao, alleging that his son Annavarapu Satyanarayana, as he was suffering from fever on 8.7.90 and 9.7.90 was taken to T.N. Reddy Memorial Hospital, Tadepalligudem and was treated by Dr. T. Jayaprakash Reddy. Due to negligence and carelessness, his son became unconscious and he was taken on 9.7.90 to Kakinada Nursing Home at 1.30 p.m. and was admitted and he was treated by Dr. K. Tagore, the revision petitioner herein. But his son died on 10.7.90 at about 11.00 p.m.
3. On these allegations, the complaint-C.D. No. 331/90 was initiated by making Dr. T. Jaya Prakash Reddy only as an oppose party. Stating that although an allegation was made in the complaint that his son was taken to Kakinada was treated by Dr. K. Tagore, the revision-petitioner herein, the said Doctor was not made a party due to illiteracy and lack of knowledge and mistake on the part of the complainant, the complainant, filed an application I.A. No. 48/91 in C.D. No. 313/90 to make the petitioner herein also as a 2nd opposite party.
4. The revision-petitioner herein filed a counter and opposed the said application. It was stated in the counter that there was no allegation against him or about the services rendered by him or that there was any negligence in treating the patient and that therefore there was no deficiency of service rendered by him. It was also stated that the District Forum has no jurisdiction to entertain the case and impleading him as an opposite party would result in chaining the cause of action and the District Forum has no territorial Jurisdiction as he is a resident of East Godavary District.
5. After hearing both the sides, the District Forum held that as the affidavit of the complainant discloses that the deceased was also treated by the opposite party sought to be impleaded and to avoid multiplicity of proceedings and to decide the case, allowed I.A. No. 48/91 and impleaded the revision- petitioner herein as 2nd opposite party.
6. Questioning the aforesaid order, the above revision petition is filed.
7. It is firstly submitted that in the original complaint, there are no allegations against the revision-petitioner and therefore he cannot be made a party. But a perusal of the complaint shows that it was mentioned therein that the complainant's son was admitted in the Nursing Home at Kakinada in which the revision-petitioner is the Doctor and his son died there. Since necessary facts are already mentioned, there is no merit in the contention that the complaint does not disclose any facts relating to the revision-petitioner and therefore this contention is not sustainable.
8. Nextly, it is submitted that since the revision- petitioner resides at Kakinada in East Godavary District, the District Forum, West Godavary at Eluru has no territorial Jurisdiction to entertain any complaint against the revision-petitioner. This contention is untenable in view of the provisions contained in Clause (c) of Sub-section (2) of Section 11 of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. In the said Clause, it was clearly mentioned that the District Forum within whose jurisdiction the cause of action arises in part also can entertain the complaint. Evidently, the deceased was treated by both the Doctors, one at Tadepalligudem and the other at Kakinada. Indisputably, part of cause of action arose within the Territorial Jurisdiction of the District Forum, West Godavary at Eluru. Hence, the complaint and the application for amendment are maintainable in the District Forum, West Godavary at Eluru. Hence, this contention is rejected.
9. Thirdly, it is submitted that by impl
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