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UNION TERRITORY CONSUMER DISPUTES
REDRESSAL COMMISSION, CHANDIGARH
Honble Mr. Justice J.B. Garg, President &
Mrs. P. Ojha, Member
PARDUMAN SINGH—Appellant
versus
INDIAN RAILWAYS—Respondent
Appeal Case No. 66 of 1997—Decided on 20.11.1997

Advocates:
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellant : In person.
For the Respondent:Mr. Jagdish Marwaha, Advocate.

The main legal principle established is that when goods or animals entrusted to a railway administration for carriage by railway are not delivered, the appropriate forum for seeking compensation is the Railway Claims Tribunal, as provided under Section 13(a)(i) of the Act.

Headnote:

Compensation - Railway Carriage - The court held that the complainant should have approached the Railway Claims Tribunal for compensation for the non-delivery of the dog booked for carriage by railway. The relevant legal provision, Section 13(a)(i) of the Act, provides for compensation for loss, destruction, damage, deterioration, or non-delivery of animals or goods entrusted to a railway administration for carriage by railway.

Fact of the Case:

Lt. Col. Parduman Singh booked a dog for carriage by railway from Anup Pur to Ambala Cantt. The dog was not delivered at the destination, leading to a complaint being filed.

Finding of the Court:

The District Forum dismissed the complaint, stating that the complainant should have approached the Railway Claims Tribunal for compensation, as the dog was specifically booked through 'Way Bill for booking of animals and birds at other than parcel rates'. The court upheld the dismissal of the complaint.

Issues: The main issue was whether the complainant was entitled to compensation for the non-delivery of the dog booked for carriage by railway.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that since there is a Special Tribunal to deal with acts or omissions related to the carriage of animals or goods by railway, the complainant was expected to approach the appropriate Forum for compensation.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, affirming the decision that the complainant should have approached the Railway Claims Tribunal for compensation.

ORDER

Mr. Justice J.B. Garg, President — Lt. Col. Parduman Singh booked a small dog from Anup Pur (Madhya Predesh) for Ambala Cantt. on 12.5.1994 and it was to travel by Utkal Express. A sum of Rs. 74/- was paid as charges according to the receipt dated 12.5.1994 issued by Station Master of Anup Pur Junction. On failure of the respondent to deliver the dog at the destination, a complaint was instituted and it has been dismissed by the District Forum on 11.2.1997 holding that the complainant should have approached the Railway Claims Tribunal.

The relevant part of Section 13 of the aforesaid Act is reproduced here as well:

"13(a)(i). Compensation for loss, destruction, damage, deterioration or non- delivery of animals or goods entrusted to a railway administration for carriage by railway;"

2. A perusal of the receipt shows that the dog was specifically booked through 'Way Bill for booking of animals and birds at other than parcel rates'. Since there is a Special Tribunal to deal with such acts or omissions, the complainant though a sufferer was expected to approach the appropriate Forum. There is no good ground for interference and the appeal is dismissed.

Appeal dismissed.



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