SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

GOA STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES
REDRESSAL COMMISSION, PANAJI
Honble Mr. Justice B.N. Krishnan, President;
Mr. Y.V. Rao & Mrs. Mangala Sane, Members
GAJANAN ALVE—Appellant
versus
FEDERAL BANK LTD.—Respondent
Appeal No. 120 of 1997—Decided on 13.7.1998

Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - Sections 15, 25 and 13(4) - Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 144 - Complaint filed for recovery of Rs. 97,000/- - District Forum directed that Rs.5,000/- be paid with interest - Appeal - Commission held complainant entitled to Rs. 80,000/- towards value of gold and compensation of Rs. 5,000/- - Revision before National Commission - Order of State Commission modified value of gold payable reduced from Rs. 80,000/- to Rs. 60,000/- Bank to pay Rs. 8717/- after adjusting Rs. 5,1.283/- besides compensation Bank filed petition before District Forum to send decree of Forum to civil court for execution - And recovery of Rs. 29,033/- with interest - Execution application - District Forum ordered payment of Rs. 29,033/- -Appeal by complainant - District Forum has no power of restitution - Exection petition not maintainable - Order under Section 144 Civil Procedure Code could not have been passed by District Forum - Order of District Forum set aside.

       Held: The opposite party filed a petition before the District Forum requesting it is necessary that decree of the Hon. Forum be sent to Civil Court at Margao for execution and recovery of the amount of Rs. 29,033/- together with interest from 7-2-1995.It pleaded before the District Forum that pursuant to an interim order of National Commission it had paid to the complainant a sum of Rs. 42,750/ - and after adjusting the amount payable to complainant as per the order of National Commission, the complainant has to return a sum of Rs. 29,033/-. Therefore, it sought for prayer of transfer of decree to the Civil Court. It is during these proceedings the District Forum has passed the impugned order holding· that the complainant was liable to pay back a sum of Rs. 29,033/ - and disallowed the prayer made for award of interest. It is being aggrieved by this order the complainant has preferred the present appeal. (Para 3)

       Fallowing the same analogy and on the same logic it should necessarily be held that under the provisions of Act the Forum has no powers far restitution as provided under Section 144 of Code of Civil Procedure. Therefore it is clear that there was no scope to the District Forum to give direction to the complainant to refund on amount as it has ordered. We need not concern ourselves in these proceedings as to what other remedies are available. The execution petition is not maintainable and in such a case order under Section 144 of Civil Procedure Code could not have passed by the District Forum. Therefore, it is clear that the order passed by District Forum is to be set aside. (Para 5)

       Result: Appeal allowed.

       IMPORTANT POINT

       Cross objection under order 41 Rule 22 Civil Procedure Code cannot be maintained in an appeal under Consumer Protection Act.

       

ORDER

Mr. Justice B.N. Krishnan, President— This appeal is directed against the order dated 10.9.1997 passed by the Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, Goa. In the Appeal Memorandum as also the copy of the order it has been mentioned that this order has been passed in Execution Application No. 15 of 1996. On perusal of records of District Forum, it is verified that the order is passed in Ex. 14 of 1996.

2. The applicant before the District Forum in this execution application was the opposite party in Complaint No. 128/1993. The complaint was filed for recovery of a sum of Rs. 97,000/- from the opposite party. The District Forum by its order dated 20.10.1993 directed that a sum of Rs. 5,000/- should be paid with interest @ 18% per annum. That order was challenged by the complainants and opposite party before this Commission in Appeals Nos. 120/1993 and 119/ 1993. This Commission by its judgment dated 30.9.1994 allowed the Complaint No. 128/1993 and held that complainant was entitled for a sum of Rs. 80,000/- towards the value of gold and compensation of Rs. 5,000/- in addition to cost of Rs. 500/-. The opposite party challenged the order of this Commission in Revision Petition 730/1994 before the National Commission and by its order dated 17.1.1996, the National Commission modified the amount payable to the complainant towards value of gold ornaments from Rs. 80,000/- to Rs. 60,000/- and after adjusting the dues of Bank Rs. 51,283/-, only the balance amount of Rs.8,717/- shall be payable to the complainant besides Rs. 5,000/- as compensation.

3. The opposite party filed a petition before the District Forum requesting it is necessary that decree of the Hon. Forum be sent to Civil Court at Margao for execution and recovery of the amount of Rs. 29,033/- together with interest from 7.2.1995. It pleaded before the District Forum that pursuant to an interim order of National Commission, it had paid to the complainant a sum of Rs. 42,750/-and after adjusting the amount payable to complainant as per the order of National Commission, the complainant has to return a sum of Rs. 29,033/-. Therefore, it sought for prayer of transfer of decree to the Civil Court. It is during these proceedings, the District Forum has passed the impugned order holding that the complainant was liable to pay back a sum of Rs. 29,033/- and disallowed the prayer made for award of interest. It is being aggrieved by this order, the-complainant has preferred the present appeal.

4. It is conceded by the learned Advocate for respondent (opposite party) in complaint that till date on which he moved the application, there was no order of any Forum directing the complainant to pay back the amount in question to his client. So long as there is no order of any Forum directing the complainant to return back the amount paid to him, it is clear that there is no scope to the opposite party to move the District Forum for execution of decree under Section 25 of Act because there is no decree or order in his favour in that regard. If that be so, there is no scope for the opposite party to seek transfer of the decree and therefore, the execution application filed by opposite party should have been rejected on this very ground.

5. We will proceed to examine the correctness of order of District Forum directing the complainant to pay the amount in question to- the opposite party construing the execution application filed by him, as an application under Section 144 of Civil Procedure Code, it may be noticed by virtue of Section 13(4) of Act, the District Forum under the provision of the Consumer Protection Act has certain powers of Civil Code only as mentioned in that section and all the provisions of Civil Procedure Code are not made applicable to the proceedings under the provision of Act. This Commission in Miscellaneous Application No. 3/1997 disposed on 2.6.1998 has held that petition under Section 144 of Civil Procedure Code before the Forum is not maintainable. The National Commissio








Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top