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UTTAR PRADESH STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES
REDRESSAL COMMISSION, LUCKNOW
Hon’ble Mr. Justice K.C. Bhargava, President &
Mr. D.D. Bahuguna, Member
SUBHASH TRACTORS—Appellant
versus
ASHOK KUMAR SINGH & ANR.—Respondents
Appeal No. 2623/SC of 1999—Decided on 13.8.1999

Advocates:
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellant :Mr. Anil Kumar, Advocate.
For the Respondent No. 1:Mr. M.M. Srivastava, Advocate.
For the Respondent No. 2: None.

The manufacturer and dealer are jointly liable for deficiency in service if they fail to replace a defective scooter despite the lapse of three years.

Headnote:

CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 - SECTION 2(1)(g) - SALE OF GOODS ACT, 1930 - SECTION 16(1) - DEFECTIVE SCOOTER - REPLACEMENT - MANUFACTURER AND DEALER HELD JOINTLY LIABLE FOR DEFICIENCY IN SERVICE - APPEAL DISMISSED.

Fact of the Case:

The complainant purchased a Bajaj Chetak scooter on 28.8.1996 for Rs. 24,806.70. Since the purchase, there was a noise in the clutches. Despite several attempts, the noise could not be eliminated. The mechanic and service engineer of the dealer told the complainant that the clutch of the vehicle had become defective and the engine would have to be opened and the clutch replaced. The complainant refused to accept the scooter after the engine was opened, claiming that it would not remain a new one. The dealer refused to change the scooter or refund the amount.

Finding of the Court:

The District Forum ordered the dealer and the manufacturer to replace the scooter with a new one or refund the price along with 18% per annum interest as loss. A sum of Rs. 10,000/- as compensation and Rs. 500/- as cost was also awarded in favor of the complainant.

Issues: Whether there was a manufacturing defect in the scooter.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that there was a defect in the engine which could only have been removed by replacing the entire engine assembly but the same had not been done despite the lapse of three years. The court found that the dealer and the manufacturer were jointly liable for deficiency in service and dismissed the appeal.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed and the order of the District Forum was confirmed. The dealer and the manufacturer were given three months' time to replace the scooter, failing which the entire amount awarded by the District Forum would be payable to the complainant.

ORDER

Mr. Justice K.C. Bhargava, President— This is an appeal against the judgment and order dated 28.9.1998 passed by District Forum, Gorakhpur in Complaint Case No. 116 of 1996. The facts of the case, stated in brief, are that the complainant Sri Ashok Kumar Singh purchased a Chetak Bajaj scooter on 28.8.1996 for an amount of Rs. 24,806.70. Since the purchase of this scooter there was some noise in the clutches. The opposite party told that this is a minor defect and it will be repaired. Inspite of several attempts being made, the noise from the clutches could not be eliminated. On 7.9.1996 one Niaz, mechanic removed the back tyre and after taking out the clutch plate, tried to remove the defect but it could not be done. Service Engineer of the opposite party Sri O.P. Singh told that the clutch of the vehicle has become defective and for which the Engine will have to be opened and the clutch will have to be replaced. It is alleged by the complainant that if the engine is opened then the scooter will not remain a new one. Inspite of several requests the scooter was not changed and the defect could not be removed. It was mentioned that it was a manufacturing defect but inspite of this the opposite party was not prepared to change the scooter. Even after several attempts the scooter remained in the same condition.

2. The complainant has prayed for damages of Rs. 50,000/- on account of mental tension etc. He also prayed for Rs. 24,806.70 as the amount which was spent in getting the scooter replaced alongwith cost.

3. The opposite party No. 1 filed a written statement and alleged that the case is not maintainable. According to the answering opposite party on 7.9.1996 a complaint was made about the noise in the clutch and the same was repaired on 9.9.1996. The defendant pretending to go to Lucknow did not take delivery of the scooter. Notices were sent to him but even then the scooter was not taken delivery of. On 22.11.1996 the opposite party informed the complainant of charges for keeping the scooter, but delivery of the vehicle was not taken and nothing was paid. There was no manufacturing defect in the scooter.

4. After hearing the learned Counsel for the parties and considering the evidence on record, the learned District Forum ordered for replacement of the scooter by a new one and in case of refusal to do so, return the price alongwith 18% per annum interest as loss. A sum of Rs. 10,000/- as compensation and Rs. 500/- as cost was also awarded in favour of the complainant. It was further ordered that in case of default in compliance of this order within 45 days, interest at the rate of 12% per annum will be paid on the entire amount till the date of payment.

5. Aggrieved against this order, opposite party No. 1 has come in appeal and has challenged the correctness of the order passed by the District Forum.

6. Notice was also sent to M/s. Bajaj Auto Limited, Pune, opposite party No. 2, but inspite of service of notice, none turned up to contest the case of the complainant. From this Commission notice was sent by registered post to M/s. Bajaj Auto Limited in May, 1999 and even after lapse of one month the same was not returned unserved and hence service was presumed sufficient and the appeal proceeded against Bajaj Auto Limited.

7. We have heard the learned Counsel for the opposite party as well as the complainant. Learned Counsel for the appellant has argued that there was no manufacturing defect in the scooter and there was only a slight noise in the clutch which was repaired within two days of bringing this scooter. He has also argued that the scooter is still lying with the dealer appellant and the complainant did not turn up to take delivery of the scooter.

8. A perusal of the fact goes to show that the scooter was brought for repairs by the complainant at the appellant’s shop on 7.9.1996 but inspite of several attempts being made it could not be repaired. On the other hand, the contention of the appellant is that it was repaired














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