ANDHRA PRADESH STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES
REDRESSAL COMMISSION, HYDERABAD
Hon’ble Mr. Justice P. Ramakrishnam Raju, President &
Mr. C.P. Suresh, Member
V.V. RAMANA MURTHY & ORS.—Complainants
versus
SRI SAI KRISHNA CONSTRUCTIONS—Opposite Party
C.D. No. 30 of 1999—Decided on 4.7.2003
Counsels for the Parties :
For the Complainants :Mr. K. Mohan, Advocate.
For the Opposite Party :Mr. K. Durga Prasad, Advocate.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the opposite party is obligated to comply with the terms and conditions of the construction within a specified period, and the complainants are entitled to seek relief for deficiencies in construction and amenities under the Consumer Protection Act.
Headnote:
Deficiency in Service - Construction Defects - No. 15-144 - [C.P. Act] - [Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 10] - The court found that the opposite party had committed several deficiencies in the construction of residential flats, including unauthorized constructions, deviations from the sanctioned plan, and defects in amenities. The court ordered the opposite party to comply with the terms and conditions within 3 months and allowed the complainants to approach the Municipal Corporation for demolition of unauthorized constructions. The court also directed the opposite party to make good the defects in amenities within the specified period.
Fact of the Case:
The complainants, owners of flats in a residential complex, filed a complaint against the opposite party for deficiencies in construction and amenities. The opposite party did not respond to the allegations, and the complainants sought compensation.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the opposite party had indeed committed deficiencies in the construction and amenities, as alleged by the complainants. As the opposite party did not rectify the defects despite legal notice, the court allowed the complaint and ordered the opposite party to comply with the specified terms and conditions within 3 months.
Issues: The main issue was whether there was a deficiency in service on the part of the opposite party and what reliefs the complainants were entitled to.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the opposite party should comply with the terms and conditions within a period of 3 months and allowed the complainants to approach the Municipal Corporation for demolition of unauthorized constructions. The opposite party was also directed to make good the defects in amenities within the specified period.
Final Decision: The complaint was allowed to the extent indicated with costs of Rs. 10,000.
Mr. Justice P. Ramakrishnam Raju, President—The complainants are owners of flats in Ram Kalyan Apartments, New Mirjalguda, Malkajgiri, R.R. District. The opposite party entered into development agreement with one Y. Bhaskar Rao, owner of the premises bearing No. 15-144 for construction of residential flats. Though the opposite party offered to construct the flats as per the specifications to the complainants individually and delivered possession of the flats but they found that the construction was not in accordance with the specifications given. Apart from several deficiencies in the flat sold the opposite party made deviations from the sanctioned plan and also made constructions in the common areas. The following are the deficiencies pointed out in the complaint.
“(1) Unauthorisedly constructed additional floor and a pent house on the upper floor without the valid sanction and thereby diminishing quality of the common amenities.
(2) Unauthorisedly constructed shops on the stilt floor godown in ground floor due to which the flat owners are put to inconveniences.
(3) As not left the statutory set backs as per the sanction plan and the municipal bye-laws.
(4) The width of common passage and corridor are not in accordance with the sanction plan.
(5) The outer walls as per the specification shall be nine (9) inches, have been constructed four and half (4½) inches only.
(6) Ducts not provide in between the flats thereby effecting the air and light amenity of the flat owners and also causing inconvenience.
(7) The original sanction plan and other documents pertaining to the common amenities like, water, electricity, lift and water pump not handed over to the flat owners.
(8) Defective electrical fittings and wiring causing damage to the electrical appliances of the flat owners, subsequently rectified.
(9) Generator which was offered to be installed for which a sum of Rs. 4,000/- was collected from the individuals has not been provided.
(10) The plastering and palinting of the outer walls of the building is not up to the mark and as per the specifications.
(11) Transformer and septic tank is not located in the required places but has been kept abutting the road.
(12) The drainage system is not connected to the municipal main drain for which separate amount was collected.
(13) The opposite party deviated from the sanction plan and the flat owners had to get the said construction regularised by paying amounts to the Municipality.
(14) The drainage pipes are not laid under ground but runs on roof of cellon floor and with many bends due to which frequent blockages to the drain occurs causing inconvenience to the residents.
(15) The municipal water pipe lines is of inferior quality and several leaks in the joints.
(16) The lift provided is of inferior quality due to which the same is not functioning properly and further documents of the lift are not handed over to the owners.
(17) The opposite party has collected registration charges without giving any account for the amount so collected.
(18) The opposite party has collected 2% sales tax and accounted for the same inspite of repeated requests.
(19) Cement based paint was promised on internal and external walls as per specification but ordinary colour wash only was done.
(20) The mosaic flooring in the common areas are not been polished and finished properly, stoning is done of cuddapah stone not as mosaic.
As the opposite party did not rectify the defects inspite of legal notice the complaint is filed claiming in all compensation of Rs. 9,74,000/-.
2. The opposite party except filing Vakalat did not evince any interest in the proceedings. Neither affidavit filed nor documents filed. However the complainants filed the affidavit of complainant No. 7 in support of the allegations in the complaint besides filing Exs. A1 to A6.
3. Therefore the point for consideration is whether there is deficiency in service on the part of the opposite party and if so, what reliefs complainants are entitled to ?
4. The compl