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UNION TERRITORY CONSUMER DISPUTES
REDRESSAL COMMISSION, CHANDIGARH
Hon’ble Mr. Justice K.K. Srivastava, President; Maj. Gen. S.P. Kapoor &
Mrs. Devinderjit Dhatt, Members
DIVISIONAL RAILWAY MANAGER/COMMERCIAL,
SOUTHERN RAILWAY (THYCORD) & ORS.—Appellants
versus
JASBIR SINGH—Respondent
Appeal Case Nos. 32 and 33 of 2005—Decided on 10.5.2005

Advocates:
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellants :Mr. P.P. Khurana, Advocate.
For the Respondent: In person

Headnote:(i)Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - Section 11(2)(e) - Territorial jurisdiction - Complaint alleging deficiency in service in not accommodating complainant in train for journey from Ernakulam to Delhi - Jurisdiction of Consumer Forum in Chandigarh to entertain complaint - Complainant had purchased ticket from Southern Railway through internet at Chandigarh and its price was paid through credit card and ticket were delivered to him at Chandigarh - A part of cause of action arose at Chandigarh where tickets were booked on website and tickets were delivered - Dist. Forum was right to hold that it had jurisdiction to adjudicate complaint.(Paras 9 and 10)

       (ii)Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - Sections 12 and 17 - Deficiency in railways services - Complainant not accommodated in additional 2nd A.C. Tier Coach in Rajdhani Express from Trivandrum to New Delhi when complainant had waiting list No. 2 to 5 - Defence plea that additional coach was provided to accommodate VVIPs - Opp. Party could not place on record any document to show that extra coach was attached only to accommodate VVIPs - Railways having accommodated others ignoring complainants seniority in the wait list was deficiency in service - Complainant tried to take reservation in other train but that was also wait list - District Forum was justified in awarding compensation for air fare when complainant had to travel by air to join his duty and some amount of compensation for

       harassment and mental agony - Award of interest on the amount was however unsustainable.(Paras 17 & 19 to 22)

       Result : Appeals disposed of.

       IMPORTANT POINT

       Action on part of railways in accommodating others ignoring seniority of complainant in wait list would constitute deficiency in service.

ORDER

Mr. Justice K.K. Srivastava, President—The two complaint cases bearing No. 168/2004 (RBT No. 590/2004) and 196/2004 (RBT No. 591/2004) involving similar questions of facts have been decided by a common judgment and order dated 14.12.2004 by the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum-II, U.T., Chandigarh (for short hereinafter to be referred as District Forum). The main judgment has been delivered in Complaint Case No. 168/2004 (RBT No. 590/2004), Sh. Jasbir Singh v. The Divisional Railway Manager/ Commercial, Southern Railway & Others. We also propose to decide these two appeals by this judgment, which is being delivered in the said main case of Shri Jasbir Singh v. The Divisional Railway Manager/Commercial, Southern Railway & Others.

2. The District Forum upheld the contentions of the respondents/complainants that by not accommodating the complainants in an additional 2nd A.C. Tier Coach in Rajdhani Express No. 2431 from Trivandrum to New Delhi when the complainants had waiting list Nos. 2 to 5, the respondents/O.Ps. committed deficiency in service and as a result of which the complainant Shri Jasbir Singh had to seek reservation in another train from Ernakulam to New Delhi but again he found himself on a waiting list and despite his representation for releasing DRM’s quota, the same was denied to him and he was compelled to return to Chandigarh by air after spending a sum of Rs. 60,000/- for four passengers.

3. The appellants/O.Ps. contested the complaint case mainly on the ground that a special coach of Two tier AC was attached to the Rajdhani Express originating from Trivandrum on 1.1.2004 to accommodate VVIPs/VIPs and no person from the waiting list for the train was adjusted or accommodated in the aforesaid additional/special coach and, consequently, the complainants are not justified in alleging any deficiency in service on the part of appellants/O.Ps.

4. The plea of lack of territorial jurisdiction was also raised on the ground that the train originated from Ernakulam in the State of Kerala and the destination station was New Delhi and, as such, the District Forum at Chandigarh had no territorial jurisdiction to adjudicate the complaint. Apart from this, it was contended that the Railways cannot be burdened with the costs of travel by air, which was the personal decision of the complainant and he could get reservation on the train to travel up to New Delhi.

5. On merit, the allegations made in the complaint were denied. It was alleged that the appellants/O.Ps. were justified in not adjusting/accommodating the complainant and his family members in the special coach aforesaid. The District Forum considered the evidence led before it by the complainant as well as by the O.Ps. and came to the conclusion that the defence plea about the special coach accommodated only VVIPs/VIPs was not correct as in the additional coach having 50 berths, the kith and kin of the railway staff were also accommodated besides other passengers outside waiting list instead of adjusting and accommodating the persons from the waiting list prepared for the aforesaid train. It was held that this act/omission on the part of the O.Ps. amounted to deficiency in service and since the respondent/complainant failed to secure a confirmed reservation on the same and since he had to return to Chandigarh to resume his duties, he was justified in travelling by air from Ernakulam to New Delhi and this happened because of the deficiency in service on the part of the appellants/O.Ps. who were liable to compensate him for the aforesaid amount besides the amount of Rs. 60,000/- spent over the air tickets.

6. The District Forum allowed to the respondent/complainant Shri Jasbir Singh of Complaint Case No. 168/2004 (RBT No. 590/2004) a sum of Rs. 20,000/- as compensation and a sum of Rs. 4,000/- for boarding and lodging. A total amount ordered to be compensated Rs. 84,000/-. The District Forum also allowed interest on the railway fare of Rs. 13,280/- and further al




























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