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MAHARASHTRA STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES
REDRESSAL COMMISSION, MUMBAI
Hon’ble Mr. Justice B.B. Vagyani,
President & Mrs. Anjali Karadkhedkar, Member
VIMALCHANDRA D. DESAI—Complainant
versus
PUNE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION & ORS.—Opposite Parties
Complaint No. 427 of 2000—Decided on 16.11.2005

Advocates:
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Complainant :Ms. Geeta Mulekar, Advocate and Complainant in person.
For the Municipal Corporation :Mr. Majumdar, Advocate.

Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - Sections 12 and 17 - Swimming pool services - Pool owned by O.P. Municipal Corporation was given to O.P. 2 on contract to run it - Son of complainant joined the pool by paying monthly charges and during the session got drowned and died - Compensation claim - Municipal corporation had retained power of supervision and control over the pool as per terms of contract - Liability arising out of accident was taken by contractor O.P. No. 2 - Sports Club O.P. No. 2 was acting as an agent of Municipal Corporation - Municipal Corporation had retained with it supervisory control and thus it could not escape its liability-Only one life-guard was present though two life guards were required - Municipal Corporation by a notice had asked O.P. No. 2 to reduce the crowed and not to permit more than 25 persons at a time but evidence to show that at the time of accident, so many persons were allowed to swim and number was excessive - Dead body was found in deep water and there were no iron bars fixed to the side of swimming pool - Serious deficiencies on part of O.P. No. 2 and Municipal Corporation failed to exercise its control over it - Deficiency in service was inefficiency, lack of due care, absence of bona fides, rashness, haste or omission - Res ipsa loquitur was attracted - Complainant was entitled to compensation who lost his only son - Victim was young bright student having passed out SCC with 89.46% marks - Compensation assessed at Rs. 4 lacs with interest at 9% from date of accident.(Paras 8 to 14, 28, 32)

       Result : Complaint allowed.

       IMPORTANT POINT

       When the contractor failed to take sufficient safeguards while running swimming pool and young son of complainant got drowned and Municipality, owner of power, had failed to take steps to have effective supervisory control both contractor and Municipal Corporation were liable to compensate complainant for the loss.

ORDER

Mr. Justice B.B. Vagyani, President—The complainants who are parents of deceased Master Parimal, have filed this case against the O.Ps. for grant of compensation of Rs. 20 lakhs. In brief the facts giving rise to the complaint are as under.

2. O.P No. 1 is Municipal Corporation established under the provisions of B.P.M.C. Act and is the owner of the swimming pool wherein unfortunate mishap of drowning of the only son of complainants took place. The swimming pool is known as Nande Swimming Pool admeasuring 25x12 mtrs. The resolution came to be passed by the Standing Committee of Pune Municipal Corporation to give Nande Swimming Pool to Aundh Sports Club on contract for a period of five years commencing from 12.3.1998. In pursuant to the resolution of the Standing Committee a written contract was executed between Pune Municipal Corporation and Aundh Sports Club on 16.7.1998. The possession of swimming pool was handed over to Aundh Sports Club for the purpose of running the swimming pool. Pune Municipal Corporation however retained the power of supervision and control over the swimming pool. As per terms and conditions of the contract the Corporation retained the right of inspection and supervision. The Corporation used to do periodical inspection of swimming pool. The water of the swimming pool was tested in the laboratory.

3. By virtue of the terms and conditions of the contract the Aundh Sports Club was authorised to collect and recover the fees from the members. Aundh Sports Club had agreed to pay annual instalment of Rs. 4,88,328 to the Corporation. Aundh Sports Club was to pay in all five instalments to the Corporation. Liability arising out of accident was taken by the contractor.

4. The deceased Parimal enrolled his name for morning batch commencing from 7 a.m. He paid a cash amount of Rs. 112.50 to Aundh Sports Club. Aundh Sports Club issued a receipt to Master Parimal for having received from him monthly fee of Rs. 112.50ps. Master Parimal went to Nande Swimming Pool at 6.45 a.m. on 20.4.2000. He did not return home within a reasonable time. Out of anxiety father of Parimal went to the swimming pool. Mr. Sambhus who was present at the entrance of the swimming pool, met the father of Parimal and asked to identify the clothes lying near the pool. He also told the father of Parimal that one dead body was lying at the bottom of the swimming pool. Intimation was already given to the police. Police Officer along with Panchas arrived at the spot. Dead body was taken out of the swimming pool. It was the dead body of Parimal. Police prepared Panchanama at 3.45 p.m. on 20.4.2000. FIR was lodged. Crime under Section 304A read with 34, Indian Penal Code was registered. The dead body of Parimal was sent for the purpose of post-mortem examination. Post-mortem examination was carried out on the dead body of Parimal. The cause of death of Parimal was due to asphyxia due to drowning. No external injuries were noticed on the body of Parimal. The parents of the deceased Parimal attributed gross negligence to the contractor as well as Pune Municipal Corporation. They served legal notice dated 29.7.2000 on the O.Ps. O.P. Nos. 3, 5 and 9 sent their replies. Thereafter complainants filed complaint on 7.10.2000. O.P. Nos. 1 and 2 filed their common written statement. O.P. Nos. 9 and 12 filed their common written statement. O.Ps. 3 to 8, 10, 11 and 13 filed common written statement.

5. Pune Municipal Corporation contended in the written statement that there was no privity of contract between the deceased and the Corporation and, therefore, consumer complaint is not maintainable in law. It is specifically contended in the written statement that privity of contract was between the deceased Parimal and Aundh Sports Club and this being the position, Pune Municipal Corporation is not in any way liable to pay any compensation to the complainants. It is also contended in the written statement that Pune Municipal Corporation has not provided any se













































































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