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2007 (2) CPR 1 (NC)
NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION,
NEW DELHI
K. S. Gupta, Presiding Member and
P. D. Shenoy, Member
State Bank of India—Petitioner
versus
Shri Anand Prakash & Anr.—Respondent
Revision Petition No. 323 of 2000
Decided on 5-3-2007

Advocates:
Counsel for the Parties:
For the Petitioner:Shri R.K. Dikshit, Advocate.
For the Respondent No. 1:Shri Surinder Gandhi, Advocate.
For the Respondent No. 2:Shri Ajant Kumar, Advocate.

Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986—Section 21(b)—Respondent-complainant having an account with petitioner O.P.I Bank—Deposit of an account payee cheque of Rs. 1,47,500 drawn on respondent No. 2/O.P. 2 Bank for collection in said account—Amount of cheque not credited despite several applications by Respondent/complainant—Complaint—Allowed by District Forum directing petitioner and respondent 2 to pay credit amount of Rs. 1,47,500 along with interest @ 18% P.A.—Appeal—Dismissed by State Commission directing only reduction of interest—Revision against order of State Commission—Defence plea of petitioner that petitioner bank had sent cheque in question through courier itself to its service branch who in turn sent it to Respondent 2, for collection and as cheque was lost by Respondent, petitioner could not be held liable for payment, held unsustainable—No information given by Petitioner bank to Respondent 1 in writing of loss of cheque by petitioner bank—No Evidence adduced by petitioner to show that cheque in question was forwarded by its service branch at Mumbai to Respondent 2—In absence of said evidence, petitioner could not shift liability for loss of cheque and payment of amount thereof on Respondent 2—Since cheque was handed over for collection by respondent 1 to petitioner bank it could not evade liability for payment thereof with interest —Revision petition dismissed. (Paras 3 & 5)

       Result: Petition dismissed.

       

ORDER

K. S. Gupta, Member—This revision by opposite party No. 1 is directed against the order dated 17.11.1999 of State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission Haryana, Chandigarh disposing of appeal against the order dated 10.9.1999 of a District Forum only reducing the rate of interest from 18% to 12% p.a. The District Forum had allowed the complaint with direction to the petitioner and respondent No. 2 to pay credit amount of Rs. 1,47,500 alongwith interest @ 18% p.a. w.e.f. 1.5.97 in the account of respondent No. 1.

2. Facts giving rise to this revision lie in narrow compass. Respondent No. 1/complainant was having account bearing No. 25202 with branch at Hansi of the petitioner opposite party No. 1 Bank. On 10.4.1997 respondent No. 1 deposited account payee cheque No. 807777 of Rs. 1,47,500 drawn on Matunga Bazar Branch at Mumbai of respondent No. 2/opposite party No. 2 Bank for collection in the said account. On amount of cheque not being credited the respondent No. 1 made applications to the petitioner Bank on 8.8.1997, 2.9.1997 and 15.10.1997. On getting no response, complaint alleging deficiency in service on part of petitioner and respondent No. 2 Bank was filed by respondent No. 1 which was contested by filing written versions. Handing over of the cheque of Rs.1,47,500 for collection on 10.4.97 by respondent No. 1 was not denied. Main defence taken in para No. 2 of the written version on merit by the petitioner was that the cheque in question was sent on 10.4.97 itself by the petitioner to its service branch at Mumbai through Madhur Courier Service, Hansi vide receipt No. 627 dated 10.04.97. Service Branch of the petitioner at Mumbai sent the cheque to respondent No. 2 for collection. Credit of the amount of cheque could be given only after receipt of credit issued from respondent No. 2 or the service branch of petitioner at Mumbai. Petitioner had been vigorously taking the matter with service branch as also respondent No. 2. By letter No. 5039/MB-2/97-98 dated 20.02.1998 addressed to the service branch the respondent No. 2 Bank has informed that the cheque in question seem to have not been received by it and requested the service branch to advice the petitioner to contact the party and arrange to submit certain details to verify their record. It was alleged that respondent No. 1 did not have any cause of action against the petitioner bank.

3. Submission advanced by Shri R.K. Dikshit for petitioner was that the petitioner bank had sent the cheque in question through courier on 10.4.1997 itself to its service branch at Mumbai who in turn sent it to respondent No. 2 for collection and as the cheque was lost by respondent No. 2 the petitioner cannot be held liable for payment of the amount thereof. Submission is, however, without any merit. Petitioner has not adduced any evidence to show that the cheque in question was forwarded by its service branch at Mumbai to respondent No. 2. In absence of such evidence and the stand taken by respondent No. 2 in aforesaid letter dated 20.2.1998, the petitioner cannot shift liability for loss of cheque and payment of the amount thereof on respondent No. 2. Since the cheque was handed over for collection by respondent No. 1 to the petitioner bank it cannot evade liability for payment thereof with interest. To be only noted that respondent No. 1 was never informed in writing of the loss of cheque by the petitioner bank.

4. This brings us to the submission advanced by Shri Ajant Kumar for respondent No. 2 Bank. It was urged by him that liability to pay the awarded amount was solely that of the petitioner. Reliance was placed on the decisions particularly in Brijnandan Prasad Singh v. Satya Narain Pd. Jain and Anr.1 and Jia Lal Kak v. Mohan Lal.2 It is pertinent to mention that against the order of State Commission the respondent No. 2 had filed R P. No. 2317/03 which was dismissed as being barred by time by the order dated 7.8.2003. There can not be any quarrel with regard to legal p








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