NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
V. B. Gupta, Presiding Member, Suresh Chandra, Member
M/s. New India Assurance Company
Ltd. —Appellant
versus
Neelam Kumar Jain —Respondent
Revision Petition No.3145 of 2014, With I.A. No.5223 of 2014 (For Stay), (Against the order dated 28.7.2014 in F.A. No.264/2013 of the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Delhi)
Decided on 17.10.2014
Counsel for the Parties:
For the Appellant:Ms. Nanita Sharma, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. Bhupesh Kumar Chandna, Advocate .
Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – Section 13, Section 18, Section 21 and Section 22 - Where in the petition for restoration of the appeal the main ground on which restoration has been sought is, that the wife of previous counsel was admitted in the hospital on the date when appeal was dismissed in default, it has been held that it may be a bonafide ground, but no documents in this regard has been placed on record and that there is also no explanation as to why none of the officials of the petitioner’s company was present before the State Commission on that day though it is having a full-fledged legal department and that in order to have a decision on merits, since petitioner itself is delaying the matter, it has been held that heavy costs must be imposed for setting aside ex-parte order, so that petitioner may not take the Consumer Fora for granted, and, accordingly, the revision petition was allowed and the impugned order was set aside and the appeal ordered to be restored, subject to the payment of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) as cost.
V.B. Gupta, Presiding Member—In this revision petition, filed under Section 21(b) of Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (for short, ‘Act’) by the Petitioner/Opposite Party, there is challenge to order dated 28.7.2014, passed by the State Commission vide which appeal of the petitioner, was dismissed for non-prosecution
2. Brief facts are that Respondent/Complainant, filed a consumer complaint against the petitioner over arbitrary repudiation of his claim of Rs.15,70,498/- in respect of damage caused to the goods in godown due to sewerage and water collection in the godown consequent upon heavy rains on 25 and 26th August, 2010.
3. The District Forum allowed the complaint and directed the petitioner to pay a sum of Rs.14,60,640/- being the loss as assessed by its surveyor with interest @ 9% p.a. from the date of denial till payment in the court. The Forum also awarded a compensation of Rs.2,00,000/- for deficiency leading to harassment, mental agony and also awarded Rs.50,000/- for litigation expenses.
4. Being aggrieved, petitioner filed an appeal, which was ultimately dismissed by the State Commission.
5. Hence, this revision petition.
6. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and gone through the record.
7. In the grounds of revision, petitioner has taken a plea that party should not be made to suffer for the fault of its counsel. It was purely a case of difficult circumstances, beyond the control of the petitioner. Further, on 26.4.2014 wife of Shri Vivek Sharma, Advocate who was conducting this case before the State Commission, fell seriously ill and was admitted in hospital. As such, the then counsel could not appear before the State Commission.
8. On the other hand, it has been submitted by learned counsel for the respondent, that it is not the first time that appeal of the petitioner was dismissed. It is the second occasion, when appeal of the petitioner has been dismissed. Though earlier, it was restored but it shows that petitioner is a habitual defaulter. Hence, no ground is made out for restoration of the same.
9. The impugned order passed by the State Commission is reproduced as under;
“28.7.2014
FA-264/13
Present: None for the Appellant
Ms. Nupur Sehgal, Counsel for the Respondent
Counsel for the respondent submits that the appellant failed to supply her copy of the appeal. Cost of Rs.5,000/- has also not been paid to her.
Appellant has absented himself from the proceedings. He also not complied with the order dated 29th April, 2014. Under the circumstances, the appeal is dismissed for non-prosecution.”
10. It is an admitted fact that an award was passed against the petitioner in January, 2013. Thereafter, petitioner company has been pursuing its appeal in a very callous and careless manner. It is an admitted fact, that earlier also the appeal of the petitioner was dismissed by the State Commission due to non-appearance of its counsel on 25.9.2013. However, revision fled against that order was allowed and appeal was restored.
11. The main ground on which restoration has been sought is, that the wife of previous counsel was admitted in the hospital on the date when appeal was dismissed in default. Though, it may be a bona fide ground, but no documents in this regard has been placed on record. Moreover, there is also no explanation as to why none of the officials of the petitioner’s company was present before the State Commission on that day though it is having a full-fledged legal department.
12. Be that as it may, in order to have a decision on merits, since petitioner itself is delaying the matter, it is a fit case where heavy costs should be imposed so that petitioner may not take the Consumer Fora for granted. Accordingly, in the interest of justice, present revision petition is allowed and the impugned order is set aside. Consequently, the appeal stand restored, subject to the payment of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) as cost.
13. Petitioner shall remit the cost directly to the respondent by way