NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
J.M. Malik, Presiding Member, Dr. S.M. Kantikar, Member
Bharat Ahuja —Complainant
versus
M/s. Metro Heart Institute & Ors. —Opp.Parties
Consumer Case No.314 of 2002
Decided on 3.11.2015
Counsel for the Parties:
For the Complainant:Ms. Suman Lal, Advocate, For Mr. Gulshan Chawla, Advocate
For the Opp.Parties:Mr. M. C. Gupta, Advocate with Mr. Ashish Kumar, Advocate
IMPORTANT POINT
Doctor can choose any mode of treatment, which is an accepted practice.
Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986—Section 2 (g) & 21 (b)—Medical Negligence—Past history revealed that patient suffered MI — Patient admitted with complaint of chest pain left side for 15 to 20 minutes and sweating — It was decision of patient and complainant themselves to avoid CABG and preferred PTCA —OPs evaluated condition of patient and as there inherent risk for CABG surgery in this patienttherefore angioplasty suggested—OP performed angioplasty after informed consent—There no need to perform angioplasty in all three arteries at same sitting — Patient had LVF and impaired renal functions — HELD — Do not find negligence on part of Ops — Complaint dismissed. (Paras 7 & 12)
Result: Complaint dismissed.
Dr. S.M. Kantikar, Member—Mr. Dev Nath Ahuja, aged about 72 years, (since deceased), (hereinafter referred as ‘the patient’), was admitted to M/s Escorts Hospital, Faridabad, on 3.1.2002 and discharged on 4.1.2002, with the diagnosis of acute anterior wall myocardial Infarction (MI). Then, again he was admitted on the same day, in M/s Escort Hospital and Research Centre Limited (EHIRC), New Delhi. His coronary angiography was performed there, on 8.1.2002. It was reported that as patient was suffering from triple vessel disease with moderate LV Dysfunction, Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery [CABG] was advised. It was fixed for 30.1.2002, which was to be performed under the care of Dr. Naresh Trehan and Dr. S. Bhandari, EHIRC at New Delhi, [Ex.C1/16 to C1/27]. Patient was discharged on 14.1.2002, on request. Again, on 16.1.2002, the patient suffered discomfort; he was taken to EHIRC at Faridabad, admitted in Cardiology CCU. He was discharged on 18.1.2002 and referred to EHIRC at New Delhi for CABG. In the meantime, Dr. S. S. Bansal, working with Escorts Hospital, Faridabad, advised and persuaded the complainant to take his father to Metro Heart Institute, OP1 for the satisfactory treatment. On the basis of advice and persuasion of Dr. S. S. Bansal, the complainant admitted his father at OP1, on 18.1.2002. On the next day, i.e. on 19.71.2002, the OPs2 to 4 performed multi vessel Percutaneous Transluminal Balloon Angioplasty (hereinafter referred as ‘PTCA’) with primary stenting of LAD and LCX. Only two stents were installed. The patient was discharged, on 25.1.2002. Prior to operation, the OPs 2 to 4 have not conducted any tests, but relied on the test reports of Escorts Hospital, which were previously conducted. As, there was no emergency for PTCA, the OPs could have waited for CABG, till 30.1.2002.Hence, it was alleged that, it was a malafide intention of OPs to grab a client to earn heavy amount. Thus, it was an unfair trade practice and greedy attitude of OPs. The OP intentionally avoided the scheduled CABG operation, which was recommended by Dr. Naresh Trehan, on 30.1.2002. Dr. Purushottam, OP2, along with OP4, have not properly assessed the coronary angiography report done at Escorts, on 8.1.2002.The patient was charged with a bill of Rs.1,65,000. After discharge, again on 6.2.2002, the patient suffered severe chest pain, chocking and congestion. Therefore, he was taken to Escort Hospital at Faridabad as it was near to the complainant’s house. The patient was discharged on 7.2.2002. The complainant enquired with the OP/doctor about the said episode. The OP called the patient to Metro Hospital and coronary angiography was performed again, upon which, OP’s suggested “nothing to worry”. The patient was discharged on 9.2.2002. Again, the patient suffered chest pain with other symptoms on 14.3.2002, he was taken to Sunflag Hospital at Faridabad, which is the branch of OP1. He was admitted in CCU and was discharged on 16.3.2002. Again, the patient suffered the same, on 23.3.2002, again, PCTA was performed. The patient subsequently died, on 26.3.2002. Therefore, alleging negligence on the part of OPs 1 to 4, the complainant Mr.Bharat Ahuja son of deceased filed a complaint before this Commission, under Section 21(b) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, on 28.8.2002, and prayed for total compensation of Rs.25 lakhs.
Defence:
2. The opposite party filed its written version and submitted that the patient was a chronic smoker with lung problem, had brain stroke (CVA) in 1995. He had previous heart attacks with recurrent left ventricular failure and cardiac arrhythmia. On 4.1.2002, he suffered MI and was admitted to Escorts at Delhi. The echo revealed, clot in left ventricle, he had another heart attack with LVF and cardiac arrhythmia, on 16.1.2002, for which, he was admitted to Escorts, Faridabad. He was discharged on 18.1.2002 with advice to go to Escort, New Delhi for CABG, but, however, a day earlier, his son/complainant visited