NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
Rekha Gupta, Presiding Member, Prem Narain, Member
Ajay Kumar —Petitioner
versus
L.N. Mithila University, Darbhanga and Anr. —Respondents
Revision Petition No.4072 of 2014
(Against the Order dated 07/08/2014 in Appeal No. 34/2012 of the State Commission Bihar)
Decided on 29.3.2017
Counsel for the Parties:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Sunil Kumar Verma, Advocate
For the Respondents:Mr. Vijay Kumar Pandey, Advocate
IMPORTANT POINT
Non-refund of fee provides continuous cause of action to complainant.
Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986—Sections 15, 17, 19 and 21—Education—Admission in MBA course through Distance Education—Cancellation of course—Course was cancelled due to fact that State Government did not give permission to start this course—Course was unauthorisedly initiated and advertised by opposite parties—Opposite parties would not be deemed to be an educational institution so far as this particular course was concerned—Cause of action continued as fee was not returned and actual cause of action culminated when complainant received a letter in year 2006 from respondent to send original receipt—Concurrent finding of both Fora below that complaint was not barred by limitation upheld— Respondents/opposite parties held liable to pay Rs.25,000/- as compensation to complainant instead of Rs.4,50,000/- awarded by District Forum—Respondent/opposite parties shall also refund fee along with 8% interest. (Paras 12 to 17)
Result: Revision Petition allowed.
Rekha Gupta, Presiding Member—This revision petition has been filed by the petitioner, Ajay Kumar, against the order dated 07.08.2014 of the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Bihar, (in short ‘the State Commission’) passed in First Appeal No.34 of 2012.
2. Brief facts of the case are that petitioner/complainant applied for admission in MBA course through Distance Education, which was advertised by the respondents in the month of August 1998. The petitioner kept on pursuing with the opposite parties to know the exact date for commencement of the course, but no clear answer was given by the respondents. Petitioner finallycame to know on 11.05.2000 through news item that the respondents had cancelled the said course. Then, he pursued for refund of his fees and for compensation by the respondents for wasting petitioner’s time and for compensating him for his unemployment during this period. As per the petitioner’s case, he did not receive any information or any response from the respondents. He then approached the office of the Governor and then he received a letter in 2006 from the respondents that the petitioner may get his refund of fees after submitting the original receipt. The petitioner did not submit the original receipt as this was the only proof of having deposited the fees and having applied for admission. Consequently, petitioner/complainant filed a consumer complaint before the District Consumer Forum, Munger, (in short ‘the District Forum’).It was claimed in the complaint that the petitioner has suffered a monetary loss to the tune of Rs.4,50,000/- by keeping the petitioner in suspense and halting the teaching, thereby ruining his career, as he could not pursue the MBA course elsewhere during this period. The complaint was resisted on the ground that the petitioner never approached the respondents for refund of his fees. The said course was cancelled because the respondents did not get the required permission from the State Government to start the said course. Claiming no deficiency on the part of the opposite parties, it was requested to dismiss the complaint. The District Forum after considering averments of both the parties however, decided the complaint vide its order dated 23.12.2011 as under:—
“16. This Forum directs the opposite party L.N.Mithila University, Darbhanga to pay to the complainant Rs.4,00,000/- (four lakhs rupees) as compensation for loss of educational career, Rs.50,000/- (rupees fifty thousand) for mental harassment, the fees realized and Rs.10,000 (rupees then thousand) for legal expenses within two months from the date of the order otherwise the complainant shall be entitled to penalty of simple interest at the rate of 12% per annum.
17. This complaint is allowed against the opposite parties.”
3. Aggrieved by the order of the District Forum, the opposite parties preferred First Appeal bearing No.34/2012 before the State Commission, which was allowed vide its order dated 07-08-2014 as under:—
“7 .Considering the submissions of the rival parties and the materials brought on record as also the order under appeal, it appears that admittedly, the complainant had took admission in MBA course against advertisement issued by the University. However, on account of non-receiving the approval from the State Govt., the said MBA Programme of distant education had to be withdrawn, as such, the University did not get approval from the State Govt., the University cannot be held responsible. In such circumstances, the complainant was certainly entitled to get back the deposited admission fee. It further appears that the complainant did not deposit the original receipt, with the result, the University could not refund back the money. The District Forum has awarded a sum of Rs.Four lacs on account of career of the complainant jeopardized, however, we do not find any material on the record to substantiate the claim of Rs.Four lacs as also for the claim of Rs.Fifty thousand on account of ment