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NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
Ajit Bharihoke, Presiding Member and Rekha Gupta, Member
Branch Manager, HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd. —Petitioner
versus
Pradosh Mandal and Anr. —Respondent
Revision Petition No.1962 of 2017
(Against the Order dated 19/05/2017 in Appeal No.637/2016 of the State Commission West Bengal)
Decided on 23.6.2017

Advocates:
Counsel for the Parties:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Abhik Kr. Das, Advocate

Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986—Sections 15, 17, 19 and 21—Insurance—Repudiation of death claim on ground that insured had committed suicide and no insurance claim was payable as per insurance contract in a case of suicide—Complaint allowed by Fora below—Appellant absented from proceedings on three consecutive occasions which is clear indication of fact that petitioner/appellant was not vigilant in pursuing its appeal—No fault with order of State Commission dismissing appeal for non-prosecution more so because of reason that as per scheme of Consumer Protection Act, 1986, Consumer Fora are under obligation to decide consumer matters expeditiously—Petitioner has not discharged its onus to prove that insured had committed suicide—Revision petition dismissed.

       Held: We do not find merit in the above contention firstly for the reason that no medical certificate has been filed to show that advocate on record was indisposed as a result of which he could not appear on hearing dated 19.5.2017. Even the affidavit of advocate on record or the junior counsel has not been filed to substantiate the aforesaid submission. On perusal of the impugned order we find that the appellant absented from the proceedings on three consecutive occasions which is clear indication of the fact that the petitioner/appellant was not vigilant in pursuing its appeal. Thus, we do not find fault with the order of the State Commission dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution more so because of the reason that as per the scheme of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, the Consumer Fora are under obligation to decide the consumer matters expeditiously. It is pertinent to note that the insurance claim of the respondent was repudiated on the ground that the insured has committed suicide. Counsel for the petitioner when asked to show the evidence that the insured committed suicide, has referred to the investigation report.

       On reading of the above, we find that the conclusion of the investigator is based upon something revealed during investigation. However, there is no evidence to show as to what is the source of that revelation. Therefore, it cannot be said that the petitioner has discharged its onus to prove that the insured had committed suicide. Thus, in our view, even the repudiation is not justified.

        In view of the discussion above, we do not find merit in the revision petition. Accordingly dismissed. (Paras 6 to 9)

       Result: Revision Petition dismissed.

       

ORDER

Rekha Gupta, Member—The petitioner being aggrieved of the dismissal of his appeal for non-prosecution vide impugned order dated 19.5.2017 passed by the State Commission, West Bengal has preferred this revision petition.

2. Briefly stated, facts relevant for the disposal of the revision petition are that the respondent filed a consumer complaint against the petitioner insurance company alleging that his wife was insured with the petitioner company. During the currency of the policy the insured died due to burn injuries. Insurance claim was submitted with the insurance company. The opposite party insurance company, however, repudiated the claim on the ground that the insured had committed suicide and no insurance claim was payable as per the insurance contract in a case of suicide.

3. District Forum on consideration of the pleadings and the evidence allowed the consumer complaint and directed the petitioner insurance company to pay to the complainant a sum of Rs.2,39,241/- within 40 days from the date of the order besides compensation of Rs.20,000/- and litigation cost of Rs.5,000/-. It was ordered that in the event of the opposite party failing to pay the amount to the complainant, the complainant would be entitled to execute the order and recover the money with interest @ 8% p.a. on the awarded amount till the date of realization.

4. The petitioner being aggrieved of the order of the District Forum preferred an appeal before the State Commission being first appeal No.A/637/2016. The appeal, however, came to be dismissed for non-prosecution on 19.5.2017 due to non appearance on behalf of the appellant. The impugned order reads as under:-

“Order No.7

Ld. Advocate for the respondent No.1 is only present. Today is fixed for filing reply to show the cause. However, appellant is neither present nor take any steps. It appears that the appellant lastly appeared before this Commission on 11.1.2017. Since then, during 3 consecutive occasions he has remained absent. Seemingly, the appellant no longer interested to proceed with its appeal. Accordingly, the appeal stands dismissed for non-prosecution.”

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that absence of the appellant before the State Commission on 19.5.2017 was unintentional. Actually on the said date petitioner was under the impression that he would be represented by the advocate on record but the advocate on record could not appear, as he was indisposed and the State Commission refused to entertain the junior counsel, who was not on record. It is further submitted that even on the earlier date i.e. 17.4.2017 the counsel for the appellant due to traffic congestion got late and by the time he reached the State Commission, the matter had already been adjourned. It is further submitted that the petitioner has a strong case in appeal and if the impugned order is not set aside, the appellant shall suffer injustice.

6. We do not find merit in the above contention firstly for the reason that no medical certificate has been filed to show that advocate on record was indisposed as a result of which he could not appear on hearing dated 19.5.2017. Even the affidavit of advocate on record or the junior counsel has not been filed to substantiate the aforesaid submission. On perusal of the impugned order we find that the appellant absented from the proceedings on three consecutive occasions which is clear indication of the fact that the petitioner/appellant was not vigilant in pursuing its appeal. Thus, we do not find fault with the order of the State Commission dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution more so because of the reason that as per the scheme of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, the Consumer Fora are under obligation to decide the consumer matters expeditiously.

7. It is pertinent to note that the insurance claim of the respondent was repudiated on the ground that the insured has committed suicide. Counsel for the petitioner when asked to show the evidence that the insured comm










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