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NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
Dr. B.C. Gupta, Presiding Member
Ashok Aggarwal —Petitioner
versus
Improvement Trust and Anr. —Respondents
Revision Petition No.996 of 2016
(Against the Order dated 14/12/2015 in Appeal No. 119/2015 of the State Commission Punjab)
Decided on 11.8.2017

Advocates:
Counsel for the Parties:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Atul K. Saini, Advocate
For the Respondents:Mr. Kartikeya Singh, Advocate

IMPORTANT POINT
No relief can be given on a time-barred complaint.

Headnote:(A) Consumer Protection Act, 1986—Section 24-A—Complaint—Limitation—Consumer Fora shall not admit a complaint, unless it is filed within two years from date on which cause of action had arisen—Complainant has tried to explain that he could not file the same in time as he was suffering from serious health problem—However, contention of complainant has not been substantiated by any evidence on record and hence, consumer complaint is barred by limitation in so far as demand of damages on account of delay of transfer of plot in name of complainant is concerned. (Para 8)

       (B) Consumer Protection Act, 1986—Sections 15, 17, 19 and 21—Real estate—Allotment of plot—Failure to transfer plot—OP Trust has taken stand that despite writing letters to complainant, he failed to submit necessary documents like legal heirs certificate, succession certificate, registered will, court order or family settlement etc. and hence, plot could not be transferred in name of complainant—Complainant has failed to provide any cogent evidence or specific dates in favour of his contention that he had submitted necessary documents to Trust—Findings given by Consumer Fora below cannot be faulted in absence of such evidence—Complainant has failed to explain reasons as to why construction on plot could not be raised within time—Even after transfer of plot in his name in year 2010, complainant failed to raise construction or to take any steps in that direction—Orders passed by Consumer Fora below are upheld—Revision petition dismissed. (Paras 8 to 12)

       Result: Revision Petition dismissed.

       

ORDER

Dr. B.C. Gupta, Presiding Member—This revision petition has been filed under section 21(b) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 against the order dated 14.12.2015, passed by the Punjab State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (hereinafter referred to as ‘the State Commission’) in First Appeal No. 119/2015, “Ashok Aggarwal vs. Improvement Trust, Sangrur & Anr.”, vide which, while dismissing the appeal, the order dated 03.12.2014, passed by the District Forum Sangrur, dismissing the consumer complaint No. 296/2014, was upheld.

2. The brief facts of the case are that the opposite party (OP) Improvement Trust, Sangrur, allotted plot No. 213 in Captain Karam Singh Nagar, Sangrur to Smt. Kaushalya Devi, mother of the complainant Ashok Aggarwal, vide allotment letter No. 3273 dated 06.07.2001. It is alleged in the consumer complaint that Smt. Kaushalya Devi died on 05.10.2003, following which, the complainant applied for the transfer of the plot in his name to the OP on 04.11.2003 and submitted relevant documents like the death certificate etc. alongwith the application. The OP vide their letter dated 21.10.2004 demanded certain documents for the transfer of the plot and according to the complainant, the same were delivered to them. Despite sending the documents, the plot in question, was not transferred in favour of the complainant, rather the OPs raised a demand for deposit of the non-construction fee vide their letter dated 15.06.2005. The plot was ultimately transferred in the name of the complainant on 04.10.2010. Vide letter dated 13.02.2014 from the OP, the non-construction fee for the period 01.08.2004 to 30.06.2014 was demanded. The complainant deposited a sum of Rs. 4,75,000/- on 09.05.2014 with the opposite party under protest and then filed the consumer complaint in question, seeking refund of Rs. 4,75,000/- alongwith interest @12% p.a. alongwith damages and compensation of various amounts.

3. The complaint was resisted by the opposite party by filing a written reply before the District Forum in which they stated that the opposite party had demanded various documents like the legal heirs certificate, succession certificate, registered will, court order or any family settlement etc. from the complainant so as to decide about the transfer of the plot, but the complainant failed to submit any document and hence, the plot could not be transferred in his name. The OP Trust further stated that the complaint in question was highly time-barred. Further, the complainant was no more consumer of the OP, as he had already sold the plot to a third party Chiman Lal s/o Ramesh Chander of Sangrur.

4. The District Forum vide their order dated 03.12.2014, dismissed the complaint on various grounds, saying that the complaint was hopelessly barred by time in view of section 24A of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. The plot in question had been transferred in the name of the complainant on 04.10.2010, meaning thereby that the complaint could be filed only within two years from that date. The District Forum further observed that even after the transfer of plot in his name, the complainant failed to raise construction on the same and hence, the OP was within their rights to raise demand for non-construction fee. Moreover, the complainant had failed to provide documents to the OP Trust for the transfer of the plot, although they had sent letters to him in this regard. The complainant had also concealed the material fact of selling the plot to Chiman Lal and hence, the complainant did not deserve any relief. Being aggrieved against the order of the District Forum, the complainant filed an appeal before the State Commission, which has been dismissed vide impugned order. The State Commission also observed that after the sale of the plot to Chiman Lal, the complainant ceased to be a consumer of the OP and hence, was not entitled to any relief. Being aggrieved against the said order, the complainants are before this Commission by way of the












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