NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
Prem Narain, Presiding Member
National Insurance Company Ltd. —Petitioner
versus
M.S. Bhati —Respondent
Revision Petition No.1842 of 2016
(Against the Order dated 15/02/2016 in Appeal No. 12/2013 of the State Commission Rajasthan)
Decided on 25.10.2018
Counsel for the Parties:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Rajesh K. Gupta, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr. Rajesh Goyal, Advocate with Mr. Pankaj Garg, Advocate
IMPORTANT POINT
When the merits of the matter are not considered by the lower fora, revisional jurisdiction can be invoked to setaside the orders of the lower fora.
Headnote:Consumer Protection Act, 1986 – Revision – Section -21 – The Respondent/complainant insured a vehicle bearing No. RJ 17TA 0010 on 18.4.2007 for a sum of Rs.2,70,084/- On 11.4.2008 the aforesaid vehicle met with an accident at 2.10 p.m and driver Wasim Nawaz died in the accident on the spot, eight persons died and three got injured in the accident - Wasim Nawaz had a driving licence valid from 17.1.2005 till 16.1.2008 - FIR was also lodged – Insurance was claimed which was repudiated on the ground that the driver is not possessing a valid licence at the time of accident – Hence, complaint was filed which was dismissed – Appeal filed was allowed with compensation and costs – Hence, the present revision – Heard the counsels, perused the record and the documents – It is held that the presumption of the State Commission does not hold good as the driving licence has not been renewed from the expiry of the earlier licence – Hence, there is merit in the revision petition and the same is allowed - The order dated 15.2.2016 of the State Commission is set aside and the order dated 15.2.2013 passed by the District Forum is confirmed.
Result: Revision petition is allowed.
This revision petition has been filed by the petitioner, National Insurance Co. Ltd. against the order dated 15.02.2016 passed by the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Rajasthan, Jaipur, Bench No.2, Camp Kota (in short ‘the State Commission’) in F.A. No. 12/2013.
2. The brief facts of the case are that Respondent/complainant insured a vehicle bearing No. RJ 17TA 0010 on 18.4.2007 for a sum of Rs.2,70,084/-. On 11.4.2008 the aforesaid vehicle met with an accident at 2.10 p.m. Driver Wasim Nawaz died in the accident on the spot. Eight persons died and three got injured in the accident. Wasim Nawaz had a driving licence valid from 17.1.2005 till 16.1.2008. FIR No.35/08 dated 11.4.2008 of the accident was lodged in P.S. Rampur, Distt. Jhalawar which shows the time of accident at 2.10 p.m. The driving licence of Wasim Nawaz was renewed vide receipt dated 11.4.2008 at 2.42 p.m. meaning thereby it was renewed after the accident had already occurred. Motor Spot survey report is submitted by Mr. Sanjay Bhargava on 10.6.2008. Motor Final Survey report dated 28.6.2008 was submitted by Mr. Amir Kumar Srivastava. An Investigation Report dated 23.10.2008 was filed by Shri Vikas Chaturvedi who submitted that driver died on 11.4.2008 at 2.10. p.m. and renewal fee of his licence was deposited at the office of District Transport Officer, Jhalawar after his death on 11.4.2008 at 2.42 pm. Hence the process of renewal of licence was conducted after the death of Wasim Nawaz. On 22.5.2009 the respondent/complainant filed a consumer complaint no.16 of 2009 alleging deficiency of service and prayed for an award of an amount of Rs.2,78,887/- towards insurance cover, Rs.50,000/- towards physical and mental agony and Rs.5,000/- towards costs. Petitioner/OP filed reply. The District Forum vide order dated 15.2.2013 dismissed the complaint by observing that the driver did not have any valid licence at the time of accident. The respondent/complainant filed First Appeal No.12 of 2013 before the State Commission. Vide order dated 15.2.2016 the State Commission allowed the appeal of the respondent by holding that driver Wasim Nawaz had valid driving licence upto 10.4.2008 and he had time to renew it when his licence expired on 10.4.2008 which was renewed on the next day. The State Commission directed the petitioner to pay compensation calculated by the surveyor from the date of submitting the complaint with 9% p.a. interest within one month alongwith Rs.11,000/- towards cost of appeal and Rs.25,000/- towards mental agony.
3. Hence, the present revision petition.
4. Heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner insurance company stated that at the time of accident the driver was not having a valid driving licence, however, the driving licence was renewed on the date of accident itself. the accident had occurred on 11.4.2008 at 2.10 p.m. whereas the renewal of the licence has been done at 2.42 p.m. on the same day, when the driver had already died in the accident on the spot. The learned counsel further stated that his earlier licence was valid from 17.1.2005 to 16.1.2008. Thus, the driver was not having driving licence from 17.1.2008 to 11.4 2008 till 2.10 p.m. when the accident took place. The District Forum had rightly dismissed the claim of the complainant. However, the State Commission has allowed the claim by observing the following:
“A copy of driving licence of driver Wasim Nawaz of complainant is produced which is valid from date 11.4.2008 to 10.04.2011. Question is that the accident occurred on date 11.04.2008 and the licence was renewed on the same day after the accident. This fact does not come in the file that the licence of driver Wasim Nawaz was valid till which date. That according to the provisions of section 15 of Motor Vehicle Act that if the driver applies for the renewal within 30 days from the end of licence period, his licence will be considered effective from the term